Howell Peregrine Explained

D. Howell Peregrine
Birth Date:30 December 1938
Death Place:Bristol
Field:Fluid mechanics
Coastal engineering
Work Institution:University of Bristol
Alma Mater:Oxford University
Cambridge University
Doctoral Advisor:T. Brooke Benjamin FRS

Howell Peregrine (30 December 1938 – 20 March 2007) was a British applied mathematician noted for his contributions to fluid mechanics, especially of free surface flows such as water waves, and coastal engineering.[1] [2] [3]

Education and career

Howell Peregrine joined the Mathematics Department of University of Bristol in 1964 following his undergraduate and postgraduate training at Oxford and Cambridge.[4] He spent his entire career at Bristol. One of his most remarkable contributions was the theoretical prediction of a new nonlinear entity, now called the Peregrine soliton,[5] that may explain the formation of hydrodynamics rogue waves and that has also been experimentally demonstrated more than 25 years later in the field of nonlinear fiber optics [6] [7] and then in 2011 in hydrodynamics with experiments in a water wave tank.[8]

He was an associate editor of the Journal of Fluid Mechanics for more than 25 years.

Howell Peregrine died suddenly after a short battle against cancer. He was at the time a professor emeritus of applied mathematics at the University of Bristol.

Personal

Peregrine was known to be a good photographer of natural phenomena. Some of the photographs which he took himself appeared in his papers.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Professor D. Howell Peregrine . H. K. . Moffatt . Journal of Fluid Mechanics . 580 . 2007 . 1–2 . 2007JFM...580....1M . 10.1017/S0022112007999991 . free .
  2. A commemoration of Howell Peregrine, 30 December 1938–20 March 2007 . Cooker, M. . Journal of Engineering Mathematics . 2010 . 67 . 1 . 1–9 . 10.1007/s10665-009-9331-x. 2010JEnMa..67....1C . free .
  3. Book: Franco . L. . Tomasicchio . G. R. . Lamberti . Alberto . In memoriam of Howell Peregrine . vii–viii . 2007 . Coastal Structures 2007. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference . World Scientific . 10.1142/9789814282024_fmatter . 978-981-4280-99-0 .
  4. Web site: Professor D H Peregrine . bris.ac.uk . 2008-09-20 .
  5. Water waves, nonlinear Schrödinger equations and their solutions . D. H. . Peregrine . J. Austral. Math. Soc. . B . 25 . 1983 . 16–43 . 10.1017/S0334270000003891 . free .
  6. Kibler. B. . Fatome . J. . Finot . C. . Millot . G. . Dias . F. . Genty . G. . Akhmediev . N. . Dudley . J.M. . 2010 . The Peregrine soliton in nonlinear fibre optics. Nature Physics. 10.1038/nphys1740. 2010NatPh...6..790K . 6 . 10 . 790–795. free .
  7. Web site: Peregrine's 'Soliton' observed at last . bris.ac.uk . 2010-08-24 .
  8. Chabchoub. A. . Hoffmann . N.P. . Akhmediev . N. . 2011 . Rogue wave observation in a water wave tank. Phys. Rev. Lett.. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.204502. 2011PhRvL.106t4502C . 106 . 20 . 21668234 . 204502. 1885/70717 . 12444306 . free .