Howard James Hubbard Explained

Honorific-Prefix:His Excellency, The Most Reverend
Howard J. Hubbard
Bishop Of:Bishop Emeritus of Albany
Diocese:Albany
Appointed:February 1, 1977
Enthroned:March 27, 1977
Retired:April 10, 2014
Predecessor:Edwin B. Broderick
Successor:Edward Bernard Scharfenberger
Ordination:December 18, 1963
Ordained By:Martin John O'Connor
Consecration:March 27, 1977
Consecrated By:Terence Cooke, Edwin Broderick, and Edward Joseph Maginn
Birth Date:31 October 1938
Birth Place:Troy, New York, U.S.
Death Place:Albany, New York, U.S.
Religion:Roman Catholic Church
Spouse:Jennifer Barrie (m. July 2023-his death)
Motto:Rejoice, we are God’s people
Howard James Hubbard
Dipstyle:

Howard James Hubbard (October 31, 1938 – August 19, 2023) was an American Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Albany from 1977 to 2014.

Biography

Early life

Howard Hubbard was born on October 31, 1938, in Troy, New York, to Howard and Elizabeth Hubbard. He attended St. Patrick's School and La Salle Institute in Troy, entering Mater Christi Seminary in 1956. He furthered his studies at St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers, New York, obtaining a Bachelor of Philosophy degree. He then attended the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome.

Priesthood

While in Rome, Hubbard was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Albany by Archbishop Martin John O'Connor on December 18, 1963.[1] [2] He engaged in graduate study in the field of social services at the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.[3]

After his ordination, Hubbard served as associate pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in Schenectady, New York, and at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Parish in Albany, New York. Hubbard also founded Hope House (a drug rehabilitation center)[4] and Providence House (a crisis intervention center) and served as a "street priest" in Albany's South End.[5] He served as vicar general of the diocese from 1976 to 1977.[6]

Bishop of Albany

On February 2, 1977, Hubbard was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Albany by Pope Paul VI. He received his episcopal consecration on March 27, 1977.[7] He was the youngest bishop in the country at the time, and was dubbed "the boy bishop."

Hubbard served as chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) Committee for International Justice and Peace[8] and on the Subcommittees on the Catholic Campaign for Human Development and the Church in Africa. He also served on other national bishops’ committees, including the Committees on Human Values, Marriage and the Family, Communication, Laity and North American College.[9]

Hubbard was appointed by Pope John Paul II to the Vatican's Secretariat for Non-Christians (later known as the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue). He was a supporter of the ecumenical movement, serving as Roman Catholic Co-chair of the Oriental Orthodox-Roman Catholic Consultation. Under his leadership as bishop, the Diocese of Albany maintained an active Catholic-Jewish dialogue.

During his tenure as bishop, Hubbard presided over a nearly $20 million renovation project at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.[5] He also led a parish consolidation process—known as "Called to BE Church"—that resulted in the closing of 33 parishes.[4]

Hubbard had a reputation as a liberal bishop.[10] [11] He was known for progressive views on drug addiction and the prison population, and for advocacy of sometimes unpopular social justice issues.[5] He is also noted for his anti-poverty efforts.[12] [5] Upon becoming bishop, Hubbard sold a large bishop's residence where previous bishops had lived with a domestic staff. He also dispensed with having a car and a driver.[5] In 1992, he began living "in almost monastic simplicity in a nondescript, squat brick building" across the street from the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.[5] As of 2013, Hubbard reportedly collected an annual salary of $33,508, the same salary as any diocesan priest with a similar number of years of service.[5] Hubbard once sued to prevent clinics providing abortion services to women from opening in Albany and Hudson, New York.[13] He headed New Yorkers Against the Death Penalty, a group opposing capital punishment.[14]

Sexual misconduct

Allegations against Hubbard

In February 2004, Hubbard was accused of having engaged in homosexual activity with two different men in the 1970s.[12] Hubbard denied both accusations and asserted that he had never broken his vow of celibacy.[12] The diocese hired former U.S. Attorney Mary Jo White to investigate them.[12] In June 2004, White released a 200-page report stating that she had found no credible evidence to support the accusations against Hubbard. White said she found "no evidence that Hubbard 'led a homosexual lifestyle, engaged in homosexual relations or visited gay bars'".[15] White indicated that her investigative team had reviewed more than 20,000 documents and conducted over 300 interviews in connection with the Hubbard investigation.[16]

On August 14, 2019, a man filed a civil lawsuit accusing Hubbard of sexually abusing the plaintiff when he was a teenage boy in the 1990s.[17] [18] On August 16, 2019, Hubbard responded, "'With full and complete confidence, I can say this allegation is false. I have never sexually abused anyone in my life. I have trust in the canonical and civil legal processes and believe my name will be cleared in due course.'" Hubbard also announced that he was taking a voluntary leave of absence from public ministry until the matter was resolved.[19] On September 16, 2019, an unnamed woman alleged that Hubbard and two other priests sexually abused her in the rectory of Immaculate Conception Church in Schenectady in the late 1970s when she was a teenager. Hubbard denied this accusation as well.[20]

On August 12, 2020, a South Carolina resident accused Hubbard of child sex abuse in a lawsuit filed with the New York Supreme Court.[21] The plaintiff alleged that Hubbard sexually abused him when he was ten years old on a 1975 field trip to West Point. The assault allegedly happened on an empty church bus. The plaintiff said that when he started feeling ill at West Point, Hubbard escorted him back to the bus to rest. Hubbard denied the charges.

Sexual abuse claims

In 2004, the Diocese of Albany reported that 19 priests had credible accusations of sexual abuse against minors over the past 53 years, and that investigations were pending into allegations involving ten current and former priests.[12] That same year, the diocese created the Independent Mediation Assistance Program to financially assist victims.[22] On March 19, 2011, Hubbard placed three retired priests on administrative leave and removed another from the ministry after receiving allegations of child sexual abuse.[23] Hubbard apologized in 2013 for shortcomings by him and the diocese in responding to the sexual abuse crisis.

Retirement and marriage

Hubbard submitted his required letter of resignation to Pope Francis on October 31, 2013, when he reached the age of 75.[24] On February 11, 2014, the Vatican announced that Pope Francis had accepted Hubbard's resignation and appointed as his successor, Bishop Edward Scharfenberger.[25] [26] [8] Hubbard suffered a heart attack in July 2015.[27]

In a July 2021 interview to the Albany Times Union, Hubbard admitted that the diocese used to send priests accused of sexually abusing minor away for treatment without notifying the police. He expressed regret over this practice. Hubbard continued to deny all sexual abuse allegations directed at him personally.[28]

In a 2021 legal deposition, he acknowledged covering up allegations of sexual abuse against children by priests. One of the reasons was to avoid scandal and protect the reputation of the diocese. Hubbard named several accused priests who were returned to ministry after treatment, without notification to the public. Records of the allegations were kept locked away, accessible only to top Church officials. He was asked in the deposition “Bishop, why didn’t you, after he admitted to you having committed the felony of child sexual abuse, at his lips to your ears, why didn’t you call up the police and say, ‘I have a priest that just admitted a crime to me’?” Hubbard’s answer: “Because I was not a mandated reporter. I don’t think the law then or even now requires me to do it.”[29] The diocese did not comment on Hubbard's testimony.[30]

Hubbard suffered a stroke in July 2022.[31]

In November 2022, Hubbard petitioned the Holy See to remove him from the clerical state, explaining that he was already unable to function as a priest due to the diocese's policy of barring any clergy with active investigations from public ministry. The diocese said that was not their policy and that Hubbard had removed himself from active ministry.[32] One publication reported that Hubbard has requested the dispensation so that he would be free to marry.[33]

In July 2023, at the age of 84, Hubbard was married in a civil ceremony to "a wonderful woman who has helped and cared for me and who believes in me," as explained in a statement. The current Bishop of Albany, Edward Bernard Scharfenberger, stated that the Catholic Church does not recognize the marriage, since the Vatican had not granted Hubbard's request for laicization.[34] His wife was identified after his death as Jennifer Barrie.[35]

A month later, he suffered a further stroke and was hospitalized.[36] He died on August 19, at the age of 84.[37]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: About Us: Bishop Emeritus Howard J. Hubbard. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany, New York. May 29, 2019. May 29, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190529041213/https://www.rcda.org/about-us/bishop-emeritus-howard-j-hubbard. dead.
  2. Web site: Retired Albany Bishop Hubbard says he has 'never sexually abused anyone'. August 19, 2019. National Catholic Reporter.
  3. Web site: Bishop Hubbard Discusses Psychologists and Social Workers. June 30, 2010. America Magazine.
  4. Web site: Hubbard reflects upon his long tenure as he prepares for retirement. The Record (Troy). October 27, 2013.
  5. Web site: Hubbard: I tried to be a compassionate shepherd. Paul. Grondahl. September 29, 2013. Times Union.
  6. Web site: Third lawsuit accuses former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard of sex abuse. October 4, 2019. Times Union.
  7. Web site: Bishop Howard Hubbard celebrated 50 years after ordination. The Record (Troy). October 20, 2013. May 29, 2019. May 29, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190529041431/https://www.troyrecord.com/news/bishop-howard-hubbard-celebrated-years-after-ordination/article_061dc15e-45f9-548b-ba3d-473b98abde30.html. dead.
  8. Web site: Hubbard set for peace pilgrimage | The Daily Gazette. dailygazette.com. September 3, 2014 .
  9. Web site: Pope Names Brooklyn Priest as Bishop of Albany, New York; Names Rockville Centre, New York Priest as Auxiliary Bishop of Rockville Centre. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. February 11, 2014.
  10. News: Albany Bishop Fights Abuse Allegation . Washington Post. March 4, 2004.
  11. Web site: Through the eye of the needle exchange.... Commonweal Magazine. February 2, 2010. Gibson. David.
  12. Web site: In Albany, sexual accusations raise a bishop's high profile. Boston Globe. McGrath. Darryl. March 14, 2004.
  13. Catholic Bishop Sues on Abortions. Joseph. Berger. January 13, 1985. The New York Times. 1, 22. 11647359.
  14. Web site: Bishop: Suspend the death penalty. Record Online. March 3, 2000.
  15. News: Report Clears Albany Bishop In Sexual Misconduct Inquiry. Daniel J.. Wakin. The New York Times. June 25, 2004.
  16. Web site: Hubbard's past defenses of abusive priests — and of himself. Lauren. Stanforth. August 14, 2019. Times Union.
  17. News: Bishop Emeritus Hubbard accused of sex abuse. John. Cropley. The Daily Gazette. August 14, 2019. August 15, 2019.
  18. Web site: Lawsuit: Former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard sexually abused teen. Steve. Hughes. Rachel. Silberstein. Mike. Goodwin. Times Union (Albany). August 14, 2019. August 15, 2019.
  19. Web site: In statement, Hubbard denies abuse allegations. August 16, 2019. Times Union.
  20. Web site: Former Albany bishop denies second abuse claim. Cayla. Harris. Steve. Hughes. September 17, 2019. September 17, 2019. Times Union (Albany).
  21. Web site: Lyons. Brendan J.. August 12, 2020. Fifth child sex abuse claim filed against former Bishop Howard Hubbard. August 19, 2020. Times Union. en-US.
  22. News: Pain remains for priest who says he was abused as a child . Zangla . Ariél . Daily Freeman . July 22, 2021 . Original date June 10, 2006, later updated .
  23. News: March 22, 2011 . Retired priest removed, 3 on leave . Times Union . March 23, 2011.
  24. Web site: Bishop search may take a while. Daily Gazette. November 9, 2013.
  25. News: Pope names bishop for Albany diocese; Rockville Centre to get auxiliary. February 11, 2014. National Catholic Reporter. February 11, 2014. March 5, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305011339/http://ncronline.org/news/faith-parish/pope-names-bishop-albany-diocese-rockville-centre-get-auxiliary. dead.
  26. Web site: Brooklyn priest to replace Hubbard as bishop. Daily Gazette. November 2, 2014.
  27. Web site: Clark . Dartunorro . Former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard leaves hospital after heart attack . July 29, 2022 . Timesunion.com . June 22, 2015 . Hearst.
  28. News: . July 31, 2021 . Bishop: Albany diocese covered up priest abuse for decades . Associated Press .
  29. Web site: March 29, 2022 . Editorial: Diocese must come clean .
  30. News: . March 27, 2022 . Ex-Albany bishop acknowledges covering up abuse allegations . Associated Press .
  31. Web site: Lyons . Brendan J. . Ex-Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard had stroke that led to car crash . July 29, 2022 . timesunion.com . July 29, 2022 . Hearst.
  32. Web site: Return To The Lay State. Mike. Matvey. The Evangelist. November 18, 2022. November 19, 2022. November 18, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221118185828/https://evangelist.org/Content/Default/Homepage-Rotator/Article/-RETURN-TO-THE-LAY-STATE-/-3/141/30091. dead.
  33. Web site: November 18, 2022 . Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard asks Vatican for laicization . November 19, 2022 . The Pillar . en.
  34. Web site: Former Bishop Howard Hubbard, 84, gets married . Mark. Mulholland. WNYT. August 1, 2023.
  35. Web site: Funeral to be held Friday for former Bishop Howard Hubbard . WNYT.com . August 21, 2023 . Hubbard Broadcasting, Inc. . August 21, 2023.
  36. News: August 18, 2023 . Retired Bishop Hubbard of Albany is hospitalized after suffering major stroke . National Catholic Reporter . August 19, 2023.
  37. Web site: Lyons . Brendan J. . Bishop Emeritus Howard J. Hubbard dies at 84 . timesunion.com . Hearst . August 19, 2023.