Hovea linearis explained

Hovea linearis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect or trailing subshrub with mostly narrowly linear to linear leaves with stipules at the base, and mauve and yellowish-green, pea-like flowers.

Description

Hovea linearis is an erect or trailing subshrub that sometimes grows to a height of up to, its branchlets covered with brown and silvery or grey hairs. The leaves are narrowly linear to linear, long, wide on a petiole long with narrowly egg-shaped to lance-shaped stipules long at the base. The leaves are more or less erect, the upper surface glabrous and the lower surface with soft hairs pressed against the surface. The flowers are usually arranged in pairs, each flower on a pedicel long with bracts and bracteoles long at the base. The sepals are long, the upper pair forming a "lip" wide. The standard petal is mauve with a yellowish-green base and long, the wings long. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is a glabrous pod long and wide.[1] [2] [3]

Hovea heterophylla is similar to H. linearis but has its leaves often spreading to pendent, usually wider leaves, up to four flowers per leaf axil, and sepals long.[4]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1808 by James Edward Smith, who gave it the name Poiretia linearis in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London.[5] [6] In 1812, Robert Brown changed the name to Hovea linearis in William Aiton's Hortus Kewensis.[7]

Distribution and habitat

Hovea linearis grows in forest and woodland, mainly between Newcastle and Nowra in eastern New South Wales, but it is also known from the Blackdown Tableland in south-eastern Queensland.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hovea linearis . Royal Botanic Garden Sydney . 21 October 2022.
  2. Web site: Thompson . Ian R. . Hovea linearis . Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, the Environment and Water: Canberra . 21 October 2022.
  3. Ross . James H. . Notes on Hovea R.Br. (Fabaceae): 6. . Muelleria . 1996 . 9 . 15–21 . 21 October 2022.
  4. Web site: Murray . Louisa . Genus Hovea . Royal Botanic Garden Sydney . 21 October 2022.
  5. Web site: Poiretia linearis . Australian Plant Name Index . 21 October 2022.
  6. Smith . James E. . Characters of Platylobium, Bossiaea and of a new Genus named Poiretia. . Transactions of the Linnean Society of London . 1808 . 9 . 304–305 . 21 October 2022.
  7. Web site: Hovea linearis . Australian Plant Name Index . 21 October 2022.