Hovea heterophylla explained

Hovea heterophylla, commonly known as creeping hovea,[1] is a small shrub with linear leaves and purple-violet pea flowers. It is found in all states other than Western Australia.

Description

Hovea heterophylla is a small subshrub to high, stems upright or trailing, mostly emerging from a woody rootstock, and flattened, grey-brown straight hairs. The dark green leaves are variable in shape, lower leaves rounded to elliptic, upper leaves elliptic, linear or lance shaped, mostly long and wide. The leaf margins rolled under to curved, hooked at the apex, upper surface hairless, smooth, net-like veins, under surface paler with flattened, dense hairs. The inflorescence has 1-3 pale mauve or purple flowers, standard petal striped with a yellow centre and the keel dark purple, calyx long, pedicel long. Flowering occurs from October to December and the fruit is a rounded, flattened pod, long with fine, flattened, rigid hairs.[1] [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Hovea heterophylla was first formally described in 1855 by Joseph Dalton Hooker from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham in The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae.[3] [4] The specific epithet (heterophylla) means "different leaved".[5]

Distribution and habitat

Creeping hovea is a common and widespread species growing in grassy woodland and montane forests on coasts and ranges in New South Wales. It occurs in all states other than Western Australia.[2] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sharp . Sarah . Rehwinkel . Rainer . Mallinson . Dave . Eddy . David . Woodland Flora a field guide for the Southern Tableland (NSW & ACT) . 2015 . Horizon Print . Canberra . 9780994495808 . 136.
  2. Web site: Thompson . I . Hovea heterophylla . PlantNET-NSW flora online . Royal Botanic Garden Sydney . 28 June 2021.
  3. Web site: Hovea heterophylla . Australian Plant Name Index . 28 June 2021.
  4. Book: Hooker . Joseph . The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae . 1855 . Lovell Reeve . Covent Garden . 93 . 1.
  5. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 216 . 3rd.
  6. Book: Cosgrove . Meredith . Photographic Guide to Native Plants of the Australian Capital Territory . 2014 . Meadow Argus . 9780994183408 . 159.