Robot Wars (TV series) explained

Alt Name:Robot Wars Extreme
Genre:Robot competition
Creator:Tom Gutteridge
Stephen Carsey
Presenter:Jeremy Clarkson (1998)
Craig Charles (1998–2004)
Dara Ó Briain (2016–2018)
Angela Scanlon (2016–2018)
Narrated:Jonathan Pearce
Language:English
Country:United Kingdom
Num Series:9 (Original)
3 (Revival)
12 (Overall)
Num Episodes:155 (Original)
22 (Revival)
177 (Overall)
Location:London Docklands (1998–99)
Elstree Studios (1999–2000; 2001–02)
Park Street Studios (2000–01)
RAF Newton (2002–04)
Westway Park (2016–18)
Runtime:30 minutes (1998–99)
45 minutes (1999–2003)
60 minutes (2003–18)
Company:TV21 (1998–2001)
Mentorn International (2001–02)
Mentorn (2002–18)
Network:BBC Two
BBC One (2000, one episode)
Network3:BBC Choice
Network4:Five

Robot Wars is a British robot combat television series created by Tom Gutteridge and Stephen Carsey which aired from 1998 to 2004 and from 2016 to 2018. The series involves teams of amateur and professional roboteers operating remote controlled robots to fight against each other in an arena, which features hazards and the heavier "House Robots" which are hostile to all combatants. The first two series also included assault and trial courses.

The original run of the show consisted of six series broadcast on BBC Two from 20 February 1998 to 4 October 2002 (though the fifth and sixth series originally aired on BBC Choice), followed by a seventh series broadcast on Channel 5 from 2 November 2003 to 7 March 2004. A celebrity special aired on BBC One in 2000, and the spin-off Robot Wars Extreme originally aired on BBC Choice for two series in 2001 and 2003, before also airing on BBC Two.

Jeremy Clarkson presented the first series, before being replaced by Craig Charles for the rest of the original run, with co-hosting duties taken by Philippa Forrester (1998–2000, 2002–2003), Julia Reed (2000–2001) and Jayne Middlemiss (2003–2004). The revival aired three series and five specials on BBC Two from 11 July 2016 to 7 January 2018, presented by Dara Ó Briain and Angela Scanlon. The announcer for the entierity of the series' run was Jonathan Pearce.

The series received six million viewers in the UK during its peak in the late 1990s, and the format went on to become a worldwide success which has aired in 45 countries. Its merchandising was commercially successful, being one of the best-selling toy ranges of 2002.[1]

In 2003, roboteers from the series formed The Fighting Robot Association in order to organize live events. In 2013, Roaming Robots purchased the rights to the Robot Wars brand from Robot Wars LLC and operated their travelling robotic combat show under that name.[2] The use of the name Robot Wars for live shows ceased in early 2017, being renamed Extreme Robots.[3]

History

US Robot Wars events

Robot Wars was the brainchild of Marc Thorpe, a designer working for the LucasToys division of Lucasfilm.[4] In 1992, Thorpe had the initial idea for robot combat sport after unsuccessfully attempting to create a radio-controlled vacuum cleaner.[5] In 1994, Marc Thorpe created Robot Wars and held the first competition at the Fort Mason Center in San Francisco. Approximately one month prior to the event, Thorpe formed a partnership with New York-based record company Sm:)e Communications, later Profile Records, who provided additional funding.

Between 1995 and 1997, three further Robot Wars events took place in America and in 1995, Profile Records partnered with production company Mentorn to produce and televise a Robot Wars event in the UK. Mentorn acquired the worldwide television rights from Profile in 1995 after Tom Gutteridge (the head of Mentorn) had seen an amateur tape of a San Francisco event.

Original television series

Gutteridge and one of his producers Steve Carsey created a television format based on the Robot Wars concept. They produced a live event opposite BBC Television Centre in Wood Lane, Shepherd's Bush, London and hired Derek Foxwell to build 3 combat robots, 2 of which were named The Mouse and Grunt who would eventually take part in the first UK series of Robot Wars, to take on three American robots, Thor, La Machine and The Master, all of which were veterans of the original American competition. The Controller of BBC Two, Michael Jackson, attended the event, which was not filmed and he promised to commission a series. However, it was not until 1998 that a subsequent Controller of BBC Two, Mark Thompson, fulfilled Jackson's promise and actually commissioned 6 episodes. Gutteridge and Carsey were producers and Foxwell was the technical supervisor and senior technical consultant. He drafted the rules and regulations and was in charge of the pit area and the technical team, which scrutinised the robots, got them on and off stage and helped the contestants prepare and repair their robots. Mat Irvine, initially a member of the technical team, served as a member of the judging panel in 2002 and 2003.

The three person judging panel consisted of Noel Sharkey (head judge on every series: 1998–2003, 2016–), Eric Dickinson (1998), Adam Harper (1998–99), Martin Smith (1999–2003), Myra Wilson (2000–01), Mat Irvine (2001–03), Sethu Vijayakumar (2016–) and Lucy Rogers (2016–).

Profile sought no input or consent from Thorpe before doing this, which aggravated the already troubled relationship between Thorpe and Profile Records and indirectly spurred legal disagreements surrounding the ownership of the Robot Wars concept. The legal proceedings surrounding these would last until 6 February 2002.[5] Mentorn used Thorpe as a Consultant on the series, however and the initial series of Robot Wars in the UK was broadcast over six weeks in February and March 1998. It was an immediate hit, with more than two million viewers and a further 18 episodes were commissioned by the BBC that year. 155 episodes were produced in total and the show was seen in 26 countries. Two series were produced in the US for The National Network (now Paramount Network) and a version was also shown on Nickelodeon. TechTV (and later G4techTV/G4)[6] in the US aired the UK series proper. Series were also produced in many European countries. Although the series had various directors and producers, all were produced in the UK by Mentorn and executive produced by Tom Gutteridge and Steve Carsey. The initial series were staged in various film studios around London but the stage and pit area became too large to fit into any of the conventional studios, so filming was later moved to an aircraft hangar at RAF Newton.

Viewing figures dropped significantly in the early 2000s, reaching only 1.2 million in the sixth series - the final to be broadcast on BBC Two. It was cancelled by the BBC in March 2003, and Mentorn announced it was making 22 episodes for Channel 5,[7] concluding with The Third World Championships broadcast in March 2004. Following its move to Channel 5 in November 2003, the show first began airing in a new Sunday night slot and launched with one million viewers; however ratings fell quickly to 800,000 resulting in the show moving to Saturday nights after just three episodes.[8] Channel 5 later axed the show after one series due to low ratings.[9] After Robot Wars ended, an edited half-hour version of this series aired on Fox Kids (later Jetix) from 2004, on Bravo from after 2004, on Dave from 2010 and on Challenge & Sky History from before 2016.

Revival

On 13 January 2016, the BBC confirmed that it would be rebooting the show for a six-part series.[10] The revived series was hosted by Dara Ó Briain and Angela Scanlon with Jonathan Pearce returning as commentator.[11] The first episode was broadcast on 24 July at 8pm, the same slot as Top Gear. Some robots from the original series returned, including Behemoth and Storm II, as well as four of the original House Robots, which were upgraded to be heavier, faster, better armed and with new looks.[12] The 2016 series was filmed in a warehouse at Westway Park in Renfrew, Scotland.[13]

The first episode received about two million viewers and was the top trending topic on Twitter with over 20,000 tweets.[14]

A second rebooted series was commissioned with a first celebrity special in 16 years, in which celebrities, such as Olympians Kadeena Cox and Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee, TV presenters Suzi Perry, Neil Oliver and Maggie Aderin-Pocock, singer Jordan Stevens and radio presenters Scott Mills and Robbie Savage had bespoke robots designed for them by eight major roboteers, who mentored them during the specials.[15]

During its original airing, the first rebooted series was sometimes referred to as 'Series 1', presenting itself as a completely new show. Starting in 2017, however, the BBC began referring to it as Series 8, with the following second series appropriately dubbed Series 9, acknowledging itself as a continuation of the original show.[16] [17] Following the 10th series, it was revealed that the BBC had decided not to renew the show for an 11th, and Robot Wars has been axed for the second time, the complete cancellation was met with backlash from fans.[18]

Battle rules

A robot could lose a match in several ways during the knockout format of the show:

The judges' decisions are based on the following categories:

In the original series, the Aggression, Damage, Control and Style points were weighted 3:4:2:1 respectively. In the 2016 series the weightings for Aggression, Damage and Control were 3:2:1,[20] with "Style" no longer a judged criterion.

Although the format changed several times over the years, these rules remained the same across all series and competitions.

Format

Domestic

Series Competition Format The Heats The Semi-finals The Final Side and Trial Events
1 Six robots in six heats. The winners met in a single melee fight to determine the champion. All six robots took on the Gauntlet with one eliminated. The remaining five took part in a trial with a further one eliminated. The final four took part in one-on-one Arena battles in a knockout format. There was no Semi-Final held The Final was held as a melee at the end of the final heat. 'British Bulldog', 'Football', 'Labyrinth', 'Snooker Octagon', 'Stock Car' and 'Sumo Basho'.
2 Six robots in twelve heats. The winners of each heat went into one of two semi-finals. Two robots from each semi-final reached the final show. All six robots took on the Gauntlet with one eliminated. The remaining five took part in a trial with a further one eliminated. The final four took part in one-on-one Arena battles in a knockout format, with the two winners advancing to the Grand Final. Arena battle knockout of two rounds plus a third place playoff. 'Joust', 'King of the Castle', 'Pinball Warrior', 'Football', 'Skittles', 'Sumo Basho' and 'Tug of War'.
3 Eight robots in sixteen heats. The sixteen heat winners reached one of two semi-finals. Two robots from each semi-final reached the final. Arena battle knockout of three rounds. Arena battle knockout of two rounds. 'Pinball Warrior', 'Football', the 'Middleweight Melee' and 'Walker Battles'.
4 Six robots in sixteen heats. The sixteen heats winners reached one of two semi-finals. Two robots from each semi-final reached the final. Three-way Arena melee first round before two Arena knockout rounds. 'Pinball Warrior' and 'Sumo Basho'.
5 Eight robots in twelve heats. The twelve heat winners reached one of two semi-finals. Two robots from each semi-final reached the final. Arena battle knockout of three rounds Arena battle knockout of two rounds, with the three losers of the first round having to compete in a second-chance three-way melee for a place in the second round. There were no Side or Trial events or Qualifying bouts held
6 Arena battle knockout of three rounds. The first round as a four-way melee with two qualifiers.
7 Eight robots in sixteen heats. The sixteen heat winners reached one of two semi-finals. Two robots from each semi-final reached the final. Arena battle knockout of two rounds.Qualifying bouts for the World Championships and fights from other weight classes
8 Eight robots in five heats. The five heat winners would move on to the grand final along with a wildcard robot chosen by the judges. Round 1 was done the same way as series 6 and 7, but the two winners of each group battle go into a mini league where they fight its three opponents once each, with 3 points for a knockout win, 2 for a judges' decision win and 0 for a defeat of either form, with the top 2 advanced into the heat final and the bottom 2 eliminated. In the event two robots are tied for a qualifying position, the robot who won their bout against the other proceeds. There was no Semi-Final held The final works the same as the heats except the group battles feature three robots as opposed to four, with one robot being eliminated in each melee, similar to the heats of series 4. There were no Side or Trial events or Qualifying bouts held
9
10Six robots in five heats. The heat winners move on to the grand final. Robots in second and third place entered into 10 way wild card battle of which the winner would also move into the grand final.Round 1 was two 3 way battles similar to series 4 which the winners would progress to the heat semi-final. Losers would compete against the losers from the opposite round 1 from which the winners would progress to the heat semi-final. After the two semi-finals, there was a third-place match for a place in the 10-way wild card battle and a first-place battle of which the winner would proceed and the loser would also compete in the 10-way battle.The 10 way wild card battle took place then the winner joined the 5 heat winners. The rest of the final worked the same as the heats except for the omission of the third-place match.

Extreme

There were also two series made for the UK, Robot Wars Extreme, which did not focus on a single championship.

Bold text indicates robot wars extreme events that debuted ahead of the actual debut series.

Bold Italic text indicates robot wars extrmeme events that made separate debuts ahead of the added event of the second series of robot wars extreme.

Extreme 1 and 2 Events These tournaments and themed battles continued over the entire series
All-Star Tournament Knockout tournament featuring the most well-known competitors.
Annihilator Six-way battles with one robot eliminated per round.
Challenge Belt Where robots would try to defend their honour for the challenge belt.
Mayhems Three-way battles to progress to the series annihilators.
Tag Team Terror Two robots team up and fight tag-team style (though usually all four robots were out).
Vengeance Battle This allowed robots with unfinished business or grudges to settle things once and for all.
Wildcard Warriors Newcomers take on established robots.
Robot rebellion Robots Face the House Robots
Extreme 2 Added Events This series followed one theme over each episode
New Blood A new robot tournament.
Iron Maidens Women took control.
Minor Meltdown Children took control.
Robot Rampage A tournament with robots in lower weight classes such as antweight, featherweight, lightweight and middleweight.
University Challenge All robots were entered by Universities.
Commonwealth Carnage All robots were from teams based in the Commonwealth. (Similar to the World Championship)
European Championship All robots were from teams based in Europe.

Presenters

The first series of Robot Wars was presented by Jeremy Clarkson and co-hosted by Philippa Forrester. In keeping with his edgy persona established on Top Gear, Clarkson frequently made tongue-in-cheek jokes about competitors and their robots, such as remarking that a contestant robot called "Skarab" looked like "cheese on toast".[21]

Clarkson left Robot Wars after the first series and was replaced with Craig Charles.[22] Charles, well known as playing the character Dave Lister in the science fiction-themed sitcom Red Dwarf,[23] was seen as taking the programme and its contestants more seriously than Clarkson and was more enthusiastic while presenting it. He was also often known as the "Master of Mayhem" when introduced at the start of episodes from Extreme 1 onwards. Charles would close each episode with a four line poem ending with the words "Robot Wars". Charles presented Robot Wars until it ceased production in 2004.

In comparison to Charles' background in science fiction, Philippa Forrester was best known as co-host of the science and technology programme Tomorrow's World.[24] Her role on Robot Wars was as the pit reporter[25] who would speak to contestants about their robots before and after battles. Forrester was pit reporter for six of the show's nine series; Julia Reed took the role for Series 4 and Extreme 1 since Forrester was unable to participate in the programme due to pregnancy, but Forrester returned for Series 5, Series 6 and Extreme 2. When the programme moved to Channel 5 for the seventh series, Forrester did not return for unknown reasons, so Jayne Middlemiss took over the pit reporter duties.[22]

Jonathan Pearce was the show's commentator throughout its entire run, becoming one of only two people (the other being judge Noel Sharkey) to appear in every episode of the programme; he commentated in the same loud and enthusiastic manner as his football commentaries.[26] The programme was well known for phrases such as "Roboteers, stand by", "3. 2. 1. Activate" and "Cease!". These phrases were announced by the director, Stuart McDonald and became a recognisable part of the series for the entire duration of its run.[27]

In 2016, Dara Ó Briain and Angela Scanlon were announced as the hosts of the eighth series, with Jonathan Pearce returning as commentator. They reprised their roles in the ninth and tenth series.

House robots

Throughout the series, house robots acted as obstacles to competing robots in battles and challenges. House robots were permitted to attack robots that were in the Corner Patrol Zones at the corners of the arena or upon the submission of a competing robot. The house robots were an intrinsic part of the programme's success and merchandising of these robots was highly successful.[28] Furthermore, the house robots were not subject to the 100kg (200lb) weight limit or weapon rules that contestant robots had to adhere to, the most notable example of this was Sergeant Bash's flamethrower.

From the Fourth Wars, a non-competitive "Refbot" was present during fights. This robot conveyed officiating signals (such as counting out immobile competitors) on the arena, gave occasional nudges to help battles along and could deploy a fire extinguisher where necessary.

For Series 8, new versions of Matilda, Shunt, Dead Metal and Sir Killalot were constructed. They are considerably heavier with improved weaponry. All the house robots are over 300kg (700lb) in weight and Sir Killalot now weighs 741kg (1,634lb). Visually, all four look similar to their predecessors, but with significant differences: Dead Metal's head has been enlarged with glowing eyes, Matilda's back-mounted fins have been replaced with smaller crocodilian scales, spikes appear on her frill, her eyes are now red and her whole head section now flips up; Shunt has enlarged wheel protectors and metal chimneys replacing the smokestack; and Sir Killalot's armour and helmet has been entirely redesigned. This was said to be to show the actual shape of Sir Killalot's head, rather than the helmet he is wearing. The other house robots did not return for this series.[29]

Bold text indicates house robots that returned for the new series.

House robot First competed Weight
kg (lb)
Speed
km/h (mph)
Height
cm (in)
Length
cm (in)
Width
cm (in)
Power class=unsortableWeaponry !class=unsortableStrengths !class=unsortableWeakness !class=unsortableMethod
Cassius Chrome data-sort-value="7"Seventh War 250abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 20order=flipNaNorder=flip 85abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 130abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 100abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="magnetic drive motor"2x24V magnetic drive motors Two rotary driven interchangeable "fists" and front shovel. Fastest house robot, interchanageable weaponry Requires time to build attack High speed ramming
Dead Metal data-sort-value="1"First War 112abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (original)
343abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (revival)
13order=flipNaNorder=flip 70abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 160abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 100abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="battery-motor"Battery driven motors CO2 power driven 1.4m wide pincers with 300kg (700lb) grip and overhead circular saw arm (S1-2) / 4000rpm magnesium circular saw mounted on hydraulic cradle which spins at 340km/h (S3 onwards) Weapons synergy Poor manoeuvrability Grab a competitor robot and engage circular saw
Growler data-sort-value="6"Sixth War 375abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 17order=flipNaNorder=flip 76abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 152abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 130abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="battery-motor"Six batteries and two electric motors 3000psi front jaws and rear-mounted flame jet (Extreme 2 only) Speed and sheer destructive power Unpredictable Grab with jaws & push around arena, grab & ram into side walls
Matilda data-sort-value="1"First War 116abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (original)
350abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (revival)
14order=flipNaNorder=flip 66abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 140abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 66abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="batter-engine"Battery driven engine 800psi pneumatic tusks that can lift 1.5tonne rear mounted chainsaw (S1 to 4) / vertical 35kg (77lb) Hardox flywheel spinning 25 times per second; (Extreme 1 onwards) Tough exo-skeleton Lacks self-control Lift/flip with tusks, hit with rear weaponry
Mr. Psycho data-sort-value="6"Sixth War 750abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 8order=flipNaNorder=flip 150abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 163abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 145abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="battery"12 batteries 30kg (70lb) hammer and grabbing claw of 5tonne force Heaviest and tallest house robot High power usage Hammer strike, grab/lift with claw
Refbot data-sort-value="4"Fourth War 120abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 7order=flipNaNorder=flip 130abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 140abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 90abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="battery"Battery power Front and rear scoops; electric countout; fire extinguisher and coloured card medallion N/A - Non-combative N/A - Non-combative N/A - Non-combative
Sergeant Bash data-sort-value="1"First War 120abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 8order=flipNaNorder=flip 90abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 140abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 90abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="battery"Four Batteries Propane fueled flamethrower (S1-7), Front ramming spike and rear grinding disc (S1-2) / front hydraulic pincers (S3 onwards) Long-range weaponry Limited fuel capacity Engage flamethrower, grab with crushing jaws
Shunt data-sort-value="1"First War 105abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (original)
327abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (revival)
11order=flipNaNorder=flip 70abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 130abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 110abbr=valuesNaNabbr=valuesdata-sort-value="electric-motor"Prototype electric motor Rear ramming plough, Front lifting 300psi pneumatic scoop 350kg (770lb) and titanium-tipped axe that can strike at the speed of 0.25 seconds with up to 1000 kg of forceHigh pushing power Prone to being flipped and has no self-righting mechanism Strike with axe, push/lift with scoop
Sir Killalot data-sort-value="2"Second War 520abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (original)
741abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values (revival)
10order=flipNaNorder=flip 130abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 120abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values 120abbr=valuesNaNabbr=values data-sort-value="petrol"Petrol engine Hydraulic claws mounted on lifting arm with of crush force and spike lance (S2) / rotating drill lance (S3-S7); Heavy with powerful weaponry Easily Toppled, Flammable Spike with lance, grab/lift with claw

Arena and hazards

Arenas

There were numerous arena incarnations used during the original run of Robot Wars on the BBC. These arenas were also used by international versions such as Robot Wars: Extreme Warriors in the United States. The arena was approximately 32by. For Series 1 to 3 the arena was not enclosed as such, as the audience were raised above the arena. The increasing sophistication of weaponry from contestant robots – most notably demonstrated by Hypno-Disc in Series 3 – as well as arena hazards prompted producers to enclose the arena entirely in a perspex box high from Series 4 onwards, to protect the audience and production team from debris.

In early 2004, the Robot Wars arena was purchased from the television production firm Mentorn by a company called Robot Arenas Ltd., based in the UK, an organization set up by a past competitor in Robot Wars to continue the sport of robot combat in the UK. The arena – valued originally at £11,000 – was sold for scrap in 2005 for £250 by the new owners of the former RAF Newton air base, where the arena was housed. A suit filed against RAF Newton by Robot Arenas Ltd. found that RAF Newton had acted reasonably in the matter and owed no compensation to Robot Arenas Ltd.[30]

In 2016, a new arena was constructed in a warehouse in Renfrew, on the outskirts of Glasgow, for use in the rebooted series. This arena is square, with a 6mm steel floor[31] and higher bulletproof walls, making it harder for robots to be thrown out of the arena.

Hazards

Throughout Robot Wars' run, arena booby-traps were introduced and amended. Generally, traps which proved ineffective were omitted in later series, however some traps proved to be a success (such as the Pit of Oblivion, Floor Flipper and the Drop Zone) and were retained. The assorted traps in the arena that changed from one series the next included:

Competitors and results

See also: List of Robot Wars robots.

+ Domestic Championships results
SeriesWinnerGrand Finalists
1RoadblockBodyhammer, Robot The Bruce, Recyclopse, Cunning Plan, T.R.A.C.I.E.
SeriesWinnerRunner-upThird PlaceFourth Place
2Panic AttackCassiusRoadblockKillertron
3Chaos 2Hypno-DiscFire Storm/Steg-O-Saw-Us Panic Attack/Mace 2
4Chaos 2PussycatStingerHypno-Disc
5RazerBigger BrotherFirestorm 3Hypno-Disc
6TornadoRazerFirestorm 4Terrorhurtz
7Typhoon 2Storm 2TornadoX-Terminator
8ApolloCarbideTR2Thor
9CarbideEruptionIronside3Aftershock
10EruptionCarbideBehemoth/Nuts 2Magnetar/Rapid
+Special Championships Results
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-up
International League ChampionshipRazer (England)Diotoir (Republic of Ireland)
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-upSemi-Finalists
First World ChampionshipRazer (England)Behemoth (England)101 (England)Diotoir (Republic of Ireland)
First Celebrity SpecialPussycat (Adam Woodyatt)Diotoir (Vic Reeves)Gemini (Anthea Turner & Wendy Turner)Sir Chromalot (Shane Lynch)
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-upThird PlaceFourth Place
Tag Team TerrorKing B3 & 101Firestorm 2 & ScorpionBigger Brother & Plunderbird 4X-Terminator 2 & Invertabrat
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-up
Annihilator NorthSpikasaurusDominator 2
Annihilator SouthRazerOnslaught
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-upSemi-Finalists
War of IndependenceMortis (UK)Frenzy (USA)Ming 2 (UK)Panic Attack (UK)
Second World ChampionshipRazer (UK)Drillzilla (USA)Manta (USA)Tornado (UK)
The Forces SpecialAnvil (Royal Air Force)Mega-Hurts (Royal Navy)Oblark (Fire Brigade)Sub-Version (Submariners)
ChampionshipWinnersSemi-Finalists
UK vs. GermanyFluffy (UK)Das Gepäck (Germany)259 (UK)Delldog (Germany)
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-up
AnnihilatorKan-OpenerRipper
ChampionshipWinnerRunner-upSemi-Finalists
All-StarsPussycatDantomkiaKat 3Panic Attack
Third World ChampionshipStorm 2 (UK)Supernova (Sri Lanka)Crushtacean (South Africa)Tough As Nails (Netherlands)
ChampionshipWinnersRunners-up
Battle of the StarsArena Cleaner (Scott Mills & Chris Stark)Kadeena Machina (Kadeena Cox)The Cat (Suzi Perry)Robo Savage (Robbie Savage)
ChampionshipWinnersRunners-up
World SeriesUK (Apollo, Terrorhurtz, Sabretooth, Gabriel 2)UK (Eruption, Thor, Concussion, Big Nipper) Rest of the World (Diotoir, Cobra, Rabid M8, TMHWK) Rest of the World (Cathadh, Terror Turtle, THE BASH / Tough As Nails*, Weber)

Merchandise

Toys (from Logistix Kids & Hexbug)

Pullback and Friction toys were made of all the House Robots, with the exception of Cassius Chrome as the toys from Logistix Kids had stopped production when it was introduced for The Seventh Wars and the toys would have resumed production by Series 8, 9 or 10, but this did not happen until Hexbug took over and did so rather late in 2018. There were also pullback and ripcord toys of the Series 3, 4, 5, 6, Extreme 1 and Extreme 2 Competitors Chaos 2, Dantomkia, Firestorm, Hypno-Disc, Panic Attack, Pussycat, Razer, Stinger, Tornado, Wheely Big Cheese and X-Terminator 2. Each came with an accessory.

There were remote controlled versions of Shunt, Matilda, Sir Killalot and Growler. There were also smaller remote control battlers, which had "immobilisation spots" on the rear of the toy. Sgt. Bash and the competitor robot Tornado were the only two made. These were smaller than the other remote control robots mentioned above.

There were customisable kit toys of the House Robot Matilda and competitors Hypno-Disc and Panic Attack. A Sergeant Bash pitstop kit was prototyped but never released.

Minibots were a series of small die-cast replica robots. The range included all of the Series 3, 4, 5 and Extreme 1 House Robots along with competitor robots Chaos 2, Dominator 2, Firestorm III, Gemini, Hypno-Disc, Mega Morg, Panic Attack, Plunderbird 5, Pussycat, Razer, Suicidal Tendencies, Tornado, Wheely Big Cheese, Wild Thing and X-Terminator 2. They had an interactive replica arena and two additional playsets.

Home media

Several VHS videos were released of the show. These included "The First Great War" a look at the making of Series 1, "The First World Championship" which was released exclusively on video and the "Ultimate Warrior Collection" featuring exclusive access to the teams of Chaos 2, Hypno-Disc and Razer, along with footage of their battles. Along the same lines an "Ultimate Archive Collection" was released showing exclusive footage of the House Robots and their operators along with some of their greatest battles and most embarrassing moments.

The Ultimate Warrior Collection and Ultimate Archive Collection were also released on DVD. The footage and content remained the same as the VHS releases. Series 8 was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 29 August 2016, making it the first full series of Robot Wars to be released on home media. It was later released digitally. The Complete Compendium 2017 contained Series 9 and 10, along with the "Battle of the Stars" specials, were released on 11 December 2017 as a 5-disc DVD box set.

Video games

is the first game based on the show, released on Game Boy Color in 2000. It was followed in 2001 by on PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Windows and on Game Boy Advance. After the first three titles sold over 250,000 copies, a fourth and final game, released on Game Boy Advance, Microsoft Windows and Xbox in 2002 was called .[1]

Other

A large array of other merchandise was produced due to the success of the show. Items available included mugs, glasses, mobile phone covers, toiletries, stationery, clocks, watches, bedding, curtains and clothing. The show even produced an unsuccessful single, which peaked at number 51 in the UK singles charts in December 2000, called "Sir Killalot Vs. Robo Babe - Robot Wars (Android Love)".[32] A custom made game officially licensed under Robot Wars LLC was started on in October 2013, using the Robot Arena 2 video game as the base engine. It featured many robots from the TV series as well as robots competing in the newer live events. It also included the original Robot Wars arena and various live arenas. It was released to the public in September 2015 and an updated version which included more robots was released in February 2016. A smaller update was released in January 2017, adding two new robots. Another update came in August 2017 which added the new Robot Wars arena from the current series and another new arena as well as some unreleased robots from the beta and robots that were due to be released in a cancelled expansion. It is only available for Microsoft Windows.

Transmissions

All episodes were announced by Jonathan Pearce.

Domestic series

Series Start date End date Network Hosts Judges[33] Commentator Episodes
Original series
1 20 February 1998 27 March 1998 Eric Dickinson Adam Harper 6
2 6 November 1998 5 March 1999 15
3 3 December 1999 21 April 2000 19
4 22 September 2000 23 February 2001 BBC Two/BBC One[34] 19
5 6 May 2002 27 May 2002 15
6 16 September 2002 4 October 2002 15
7 2 November 2003 7 March 2004 19
Revived series
8 24 July 2016 28 August 2016 6
9 5 March 2017 16 April 2017 6
10 22 October 2017 3 December 2017 6

Extreme series

All Extreme episodes premiered on BBC Choice.

Series Start date End date Hosts Judges Episodes
1 8 October 2001 26 October 2001 15
2 13 January 2003 7 February 2003 16

Specials

Date aired Title
31 December 1998 The Making of Robot Wars
12 March 1999 The Grudge Matches
19 March 1999 The Best of Robot Wars
15 September 2000 International League Championship
27 December 2000 Celebrity Special Championship
28 December 2000 Tag Team Terror
29 December 2000 Northern Annihilator
30 December 2000 Southern Annihilator
31 December 2000 War of Independence
16 November 2001 The First World Championship
20 December 2001 The Second World Championship
21 December 2001 Forces Special
10 January 2003 UK vs. Germany
14 March 2004 Annihilator
21 March 2004 All-Stars
28 March 2004 The Third World Championship
11 July 2016 Meet the House Robots
28 December 2016 Battle of the Stars: Episode 1
29 December 2016 Battle of the Stars: Episode 2
31 December 2017 World Series: Episode 1
7 January 2018 World Series: Episode 2

See also

Notes and references

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Robot Wars Activated on Xbox . BBC . 2013-12-01.
  2. Web site: Home - Robot Wars . Roamingrobots.co.uk . 2017-04-27.
  3. Web site: History . Extreme Robots . 2017-04-27.
  4. Web site: Robot Wars History . 2006-11-19 . Marc Thorpe . 2 November 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20061102032809/http://www.marcthorpe.com/robot.html . dead .
  5. Web site: Robot Wars History . 2006-11-19 . RobotCombat.com.
  6. Web site: Robot Wars . G4 . https://web.archive.org/web/20050301022958/http://www.g4tv.com/robotwars/index.html . 1 March 2005 . dead.
  7. News: 25 March 2003 . Robot Wars leaves BBC . BBC News.
  8. Web site: Saturday night switch for Robot Wars. The Guardian. 21 November 2003. 30 July 2016.
  9. Web site: 2004-08-06 . news. (Accessibility) . https://web.archive.org/web/20040806170148/http://www.five.tv:80/accessibility/programmes/robotwars/news/ . 2004-08-06 . 2022-10-24.
  10. Web site: Robot Wars rebooted for BBC Two . BBC . 2016-01-13.
  11. Web site: BBC Press Office on Twitter. Twitter.
  12. News: Graeme Virtue . There will be shrapnel: the return of Robot Wars | Television & radio . . 2017-04-27.
  13. Web site: VIDEO: Robot Wars set to return to our screens ... filmed in a warehouse in Renfrew°. The Herald. Glasgow. 7 February 2016. 2016-03-21.
  14. Web site: Robot Wars 2017: Is new series winning over critics? | The Week UK . Theweek.co.uk . 2017-03-06 . 2017-04-27.
  15. Web site: Harrison . Ellie . Robot Wars: Battle of the Stars line-up: Robbie Savage and the Brownlee brothers join Christmas show . Radio Times . 2016-12-02 . 2017-04-27.
  16. Web site: BBC Two - Robot Wars - Episode guide . BBC . 1970-01-01 . 2017-04-27.
  17. Web site: BBC Two - Robot Wars, Series 9: Teaser . 10 February 2017 . BBC . 2017-04-27.
  18. Web site: Robot Wars has just been axed again by the BBC and the fans are mad. 18 March 2018 . inews. 2019-02-22.
  19. Web site: The Show - Robot Wars. Robotwars.tv. 2016-07-16.
  20. Web site: Robot Wars Press Pack. BBC Two. 12 September 2016.
  21. Web site: Robot Wars . 2006-11-18 . SphereTV . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061205043836/http://www.spheretv.com/site/television/game-show/robot-wars.html . 5 December 2006 .
  22. Web site: The Presenters . 2006-11-18 . Robots Rule.
  23. Web site: Dave Lister Biography . 2006-11-19 . The SadGeezers Guide . https://web.archive.org/web/20061021020427/http://www.sadgeezer.com/RedDwarf/lister.htm . 2006-10-21.
  24. Web site: Philippa Forrester . 2006-11-19 . BBC Radio Bristol.
  25. Web site: Philippa Forrester . 2006-11-19 . IMDb.
  26. Web site: Jonathan Pearce | Metro News . Metro. UK . 2009-10-27 . 2013-12-01.
  27. Web site: Robot Wars is Finally Coming Back to BBC After 12 Years . screenrant.com . 13 January 2016 . 2016-03-03.
  28. Web site: Robot Wars returns: How well do you remember the House Robots? . Metro . 14 January 2016 . 2016-03-01.
  29. News: The first proper look at the upgraded 2016 Robot Wars House Robots. Gill. James. 23 June 2016. Radio Times. 12 July 2016.
  30. News: Robot wars battle arena case decided . London . The Daily Telegraph . 8 February 2010.
  31. Web site: BBC Robot Wars - Page 9 . Fightingrobots.co.uk . 2017-04-27.
  32. News: Trading Robot. Trading Club. 2017-05-13. en-US.
  33. For series 5 and Extreme series 1, Martin Smith, Myra Wilson and Mat Irvine took it in turns.
  34. The Celebrity Robot Wars special was broadcast on BBC One, the only episode of the series to do so.