House of Representatives (South Africa) explained

House of Representatives
Native Name:Raad van Verteënwoordigers
House Type:Coloured representative house
Established:1984
Preceded By:Coloured Persons' Representative Council
Succeeded By:National Assembly
Disbanded:1994
Voting System1:First-past-the-post
Last Election1:6 September 1989
Meeting Place:Houses of Parliament
Cape Town
Cape Province, South Africa

The House of Representatives (Afrikaans: Raad van Verteënwoordigers) was an 80-seat body in the Tricameral Parliament of South Africa which existed from 1984-1994. It was reserved for Coloured South Africans. The body was elected twice; in 1984 and 1989. Electoral turnouts for the House of Representatives were poor.[1]

The House of Representatives met in the former Senate chamber in the Houses of Parliament, Cape Town. [2] The executive arm of the House of Representatives was a Ministers' Council, led by a Chairman. The civil service that dealt with Coloured "own affairs" (including education, health and welfare, local government, housing and agriculture) was called the Administration: House of Representatives, and was based in Cape Town.[3] [4]

Results

In 1984, the House was dominated by the Labour Party, which won 76 of the 80 seats.

In 1989, the Labour Party lost support but still maintained a majority of seats with 69. Other parties represented included the Democratic Reform Party, United Democratic Party, Freedom Party and 2 independents. The 1989 house was almost entirely dominated by men, with only one woman elected.[5]

Election Date Total seats Others Indep.
22 August 1984 80 76 3 1
6 September 1989 80 69 9 2

Chairman of the Ministers' Council

Notes and References

  1. Book: AF Press Clips. 1984. Bureau of African Affairs, U.S. Department of State.. 7–.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=SM1BAAAAYAAJ&q=%22House+of+Representatives%22+%22Coloured%22+%22old+Senate+chamber%22 Race Relations Survey
  3. THE OTHER TWO HOUSES The first five years of the Houses of Representatives and Delegates. Behrens. Gerd. October 1989. PhD. University of Cape Town. Cape Town. https://web.archive.org/web/20200702140945/https://open.uct.ac.za/bitstream/handle/11427/15830/thesis_hum_1989_behrens_gerd.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. 2 July 2020 .
  4. Book: Willem Johannes Schurink. Victimization: Nature and Trends. 1992. HSRC Press. 978-0-7969-1258-9. 192–.
  5. Web site: SOUTH AFRICA: parliamentary elections House of Representatives, 1989. www.ipu.org. 2018-10-22.
  6. Web site: South Africa.