House of Glass (radio program) explained

Show Name:House of Glass
Country:United States
Language:English
Starring:Gertrude Berg and Joseph Greenwald (1935)
Berg and Josef Buloff (1953-1954)
Creator:Gertrude Berg
Director:Gertrude Berg
Producer:Gertrude Berg

House of Glass is an American old-time radio serial drama. It was broadcast on the Blue Network from April 17, 1935, until December 25, 1935, and revived on NBC from October 23, 1953, until March 12, 1954.[1]

1935 version

Background

Gertrude Berg created House of Glass soon after her previous show, The Goldbergs, was canceled by NBC. Berg had two objectives with House of Glass — "to show Pepsodent [the former show's sponsor] that she could survive without their money" and "to distance herself from Molly Goldberg.

Format

House of Glass centered around Bessie Glass, a Jewish owner of a hotel, and a variety of eccentric guests who stayed there. A preview newspaper article described Glass as "a shrewish, blustering termigant".[2] The show's introduction invited listeners to enjoy "Bessie Glass and Barney, and the day by day human stories of their little hotel."[3]

Berg's father operated a resort hotel in the Catskill Mountains,[4] which gave her the background for recurring characters in House of Glass -- particularly the head waiter, the bellboy, and the dish washer. She kept the program's characters realistic by frequently mingling with people in Jewish neighborhoods, as she had done for The Goldbergs. Her primary methods of doing so were shopping and chatting with residents on the Lower East Side of New York City and attending meetings of a women's club in that neighborhood. She used a pseudonym and changed her accent so that people would not recognize her.

Personnel

Berg had four roles — star, producer, director, and writer — with House of Glass Characters and the actors who portrayed them are shown in the table below.

Character Actor
Bessie Glass Gertrude Berg
Barney Glass Joseph Greenwald
Millie Arline Blackburn
Ella Helene Dumas
Tiny Celia Babcock

The supporting cast included Bertha Walden, Paul Stewart, and Everett Sloane.[2] Billy Artzt and his orchestra provided music.[5]

Demise

Just as the end of The Goldbergs led to creation of House of Glass, the latter program ended when the former was revived. In 1936, Colgate-Palmolive took on sponsorship of The Goldbergs, leading to a five-year contract worth $1 million to Berg.

1953-1954 version

In 1953, NBC brought House of Glass back to radio soon after the televised version of The Goldbergs went off the air.[6] In this version, Berg played Sophie, a cook, who was secretly engaged to the hotel's proprietor, Mr. Glass.[7] The cast and actors are shown in the table below.

Character Actor
Sophie Milner Gertrude Berg
Barney Glass Josef Buloff
Dish washer Harold Stone[8]
Waitress Ann Thomas[9]

The producer was Cherney Berg, son of Gertrude Berg.[10] Gertrude Berg wrote the scripts in longhand, and her husband typed them for the program.[11]

Television

Berg created an original sketch of House of Glass and performed it on NBC's "first official television broadcast" in 1940.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Dunning, John . John Dunning (detective fiction author)

    . On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio . John Dunning (detective fiction author) . 1998 . Oxford University Press . New York, NY . 978-0-19-507678-3 . 333. Revised . 2019-11-17.

  2. News: Radio Dial-Log. Ransom. Jo. April 17, 1935. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. May 23, 2018. New York, Brooklyn. 30. Newspapers.com.
  3. Book: Smith. Glenn D.. "Something on My Own": Gertrude Berg and American Broadcasting, 1929-1956. 2007. Syracuse University Press. 9780815608875. 44–45. 19 May 2018. en.
  4. News: Siegel. Norman. The Lady Who Lives in a 'House of Glass'. The Ogden Standard Examiner. Every Week Magazine. October 20, 1935. Utah, Ogden. 28. Newspapers.com. May 19, 2018.
  5. News: Gertrude Berg on Radio Again. The Des Moines Register. April 21, 1935. Iowa, Des Moines. 35. Newspapers.com. May 19, 2018.
  6. News: The Goldbergs May Be Off Air for Present. The Star Press. United Press. November 22, 1953. Indiana, Muncie. 19. Newspapers.com. May 23, 2018.
  7. News: Gertrude Berg Starts 25th Year. The Tampa Tribune. December 6, 1953. Florida, Tampa. 19-C.
  8. News: Stafford. M. Oakley. Informing You. Hartford Courant. November 23, 1953. Connecticut, Hartford. 12. Newspapers.com. May 23, 2018.
  9. News: Gaver. Jack. Molly Works Under New Name. Detroit Free Press. United Press. December 27, 1953. Michigan, Detroit. TV-7.
  10. News: Steinhauser. Si. Another Crosby -- A Girl Too -- Acquires Fame. The Pittsburgh Press. November 23, 1953. Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh. 47. Newspapers.com. May 23, 2018.
  11. News: What's News in Radio and TV. Dayton Daily News. December 19, 1953. Ohio, Dayton. 17. Newspapers.com. May 23, 2018.