House of Assembly of Saint Lucia explained

House of Assembly of Saint Lucia
Native Name:Chambre d'assemblée de Sainte-Lucie
Native Name Lang:French
Legislature:12th Saint Lucian Parliament
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of Saint Lucia.svg
Coa Res:200px
House Type:Lower House
Body:Parliament of Saint Lucia
Leader3 Type:Speaker
Leader3:Claudius Francis
Party3:SLP
Election3:17 August 2021
Leader4 Type:Prime Minister
Leader4:Philip J. Pierre
Party4:SLP
Election4:28 July 2021
Leader5 Type:Leader of the Opposition
Leader5:Allen Chastanet
Party5:UWP
Election5:28 July 2021
Members:17 MPs
House1:House
Structure1:St Lucia House of Assembly (2021).svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:His Majesty's Government

HM Loyal Opposition

Voting System1:First-past-the-post
Last Election1:26 July 2021
Next Election1:2026
Session Room:File:Parliament of Saint Lucia.jpg
Session Res:259

The House of Assembly is the lower house of the Parliament of Saint Lucia, elected by popular vote. The upper house is the Senate. It has 17 or 18 members: 17 members elected for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies, and a speaker elected by the 17 members, who may be one of their number or a person chosen from outside the House.[1] [2] To be elected to the house, a person must be at least 21 years old.

History

House of Assembly was established in 1967 when associated statehood was attained. It replaced the legislative council.[3]

Relationship with the government

Section 60 of the constitution of Saint Lucia requires the prime minister of Saint Lucia to be a member of the House of Assembly. It provides for the governor-general to "appoint a member of the House who appears to him likely to command the support of the majority of the members of the House" and for the office to fall vacant if the prime minister ceases to be a member of the House of Assembly for any reason other than the dissolution of parliament.[4]

Current composition

Following the election of 26 July 2021, the House of Assembly of Saint Lucia comprises the following members:

ConstituencyNameParty
Gros IsletKenson CasimirSLP
BabonneauVirginia Poyotte
Castries EastPhilip J. Pierre
Castries SouthErnest Hilaire
Castries South EastJoachim Henry
Anse la Raye and CanariesWayne Girard
SoufriereEmma Hippolyte
LaborieAlva Baptiste
Vieux Fort NorthMoses Jean Baptiste
Vieux Fort SouthKenny Anthony
Micoud NorthJeremiah Norbert
Dennery SouthAlfred Prospere
Dennery NorthShawn Edward
Micoud SouthAllen ChastanetUWP
ChoiseulBradley Felix
Castries CentralRichard FrederickIND
Castries NorthStephenson King

Constituencies

Saint Lucia has 17 electoral segments, each of which elects one Parliamentary Representative to the House of Assembly:[5]

DistrictConstituencies
Gros IsletGros Islet, Castries North, Babonneau
CastriesBabonneau, Castries East, Castries South, Castries South East, Castries North
Anse la RayeAnse la Raye and Canaries
CanariesAnse la Raye and Canaries
SoufrièreSoufrière
LaborieLaborie
Vieux FortVieux Fort North, Vieux Fort South
MicoudMicoud North, Micoud South, Vieux Fort North, Dennery South
DenneryDennery South, Dennery North
ChoiseulChoiseul

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.govt.lc/house-of-assembly House of Assembly website
  2. http://www.stluciaparliament.com/speaker-of-the-house-of-assembly Parliament website
  3. Web site: Saint Lucia - Access Government . Saint Lucia - Access Government.
  4. News: Saint Lucia's Constitution of 1978. Constitute Project. 10 July 2022. 34.
  5. "Members of the House of Assembly", Government of St. Lucia, 2008, stlucia.gov.lc (see below: References).