Hospitality Industry and Allied Workers' Union explained

The Hospitality Industry and Allied Workers' Union (HIAWU) is a trade union representing workers in the hospitality sector in South Africa.

The union was founded in 1928, as the Natal Liquor and Catering Trade Employees' Union[1] affiliated with the South African Trades and Labour Council and grew slowly, reaching members by 1947.[2]

By 1962, the union had grown to 4,328 members, and was affiliated to the Trade Union Council of South Africa.[3] The vast majority of members were classified as "coloured" or "Indian", although a handful were white. In 1980, it was permitted to accept black workers as members.[4]

In 1986, the union was a founding affiliate of the National Council of Trade Unions.[5] The federation encouraged it to merge with the rival HOTELICCA union, while it also discussed a possible merger with the Hotel and Restaurant Workers' Union.[6] Ultimately, it instead remained independent, renaming itself as the "Hospitality Industries and Allied Workers' Union", and affiliated to the Federation of Unions of South Africa.[7]

References

  1. Book: Alexander . Peter . Workers, War & the Origins of Apartheid . 2000 . J. Currey . 9780852557655.
  2. Book: Lewis . Jon . Industrialisation and Trade Union Organization in South Africa, 1924-1955 . 1984 . Cambridge University Press . Cambridge . 0521263123.
  3. Book: Wirtz . W. Willard . Directory of Labor Organizations: Africa . 1962 . Bureau of International Labor Affairs . Washington DC . 37.14 - 37.25.
  4. Book: Miller . Shirley . Trade Unions in South Africa 1970-1980: a directory and statistics . 1982 . Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit . Cape Town . 0799204692.
  5. Book: Kraak . Gerald . Breaking the Chains . 1993 . Pluto Press . London . 0745307051.
  6. Web site: Horwitz . Allan . HARWU: The Aborted Attempt to Build a National South African Catering Union (1984 – 1990) by Allan Horwitz, June 2018 . South African History Online . 15 March 2021.
  7. Web site: Affiliated trade unions . FEDUSA . 16 March 2021.