Hortonville, Wisconsin Explained

Official Name:Hortonville, Wisconsin
Settlement Type:Village
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Outagamie
Established Date:1848
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:8.99
Area Land Km2:8.78
Area Water Km2:0.20
Area Total Sq Mi:3.47
Area Land Sq Mi:3.39
Area Water Sq Mi:0.08
Population As Of:2010
Population Est:2912
Pop Est As Of:2019
Population Total:2711
Population Density Km2:331.47
Population Density Sq Mi:858.49
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Footnotes:[2]
Elevation M:242
Elevation Ft:794
Coordinates:44.3353°N -88.6389°W
Postal Code:54944
Area Code:920
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:55-35850[3]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1566752
Website:Village Website

Hortonville is a village in Outagamie County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,711 at the 2010 census.

Hortonville is located in the Fox Cities region and the Appleton-Oshkosh-Neenah, WI CSA, the third largest metropolitan area in Wisconsin.

History

In 1848, a man by the name of Alonzo Horton purchased 1,500 acres from the governor of Wisconsin, now known as the Town of Hortonia and the Village of Hortonville, for only 70 cents per acre. The first thing Horton did was build a cabin; by damming the Black Otter Creek, which created the 75acres Black Otter Lake. After laying out a plat for the community by buying land and platting it off in 1849, Horton was swayed westward by the California Gold Rush. He later developed the city of San Diego, California.[4] [5]

On August 11, 1894, the settlement was incorporated as the Village of Hortonville. At that time, it had one of the first match light factories in the world.[6]

2 Feature films were said to take place in Hortonville, WI. 1944 “Janie” and 1947 “Janie gets married”.

During World War II, a German POW camp was established in Hortonville along County Hwy MM on the north side of the village.[7]

On March 18, 1974, the teachers at the Hortonville Community School went on strike, an event that received national news coverage.[8]

In 1981, the Hortonville Community Hall, now known as the Hortonville Opera House, was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

In 2023, a group of Hortonville residents received regional news coverage for their attendance at the Major League Baseball Milwaukee Brewers debut of Hortonville-raised Caleb Boushley.[9] [10]

Geography

Hortonville is located at 44.3353°N -88.6389°W (44.335196, -88.638847).[11]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.55sqmi, of which, 3.47sqmi of it is land and 0.08sqmi is water.[12]

Black Otter Lake

The community is located on the shores of the 75acres Black Otter Lake. It is drained by Black Otter Creek, which flows into the Wolf River just north of the village. The total watershed for the lake is estimated to be 16sqmi.[13]

The Black Otter is the only public access lake in Outagamie County. Because of this, it receives substantial recreational use, primarily by anglers, throughout the year. Fish species in the lake include: bluegill, largemouth bass, black crappie, yellow perch, northern pike and catfish.

The village maintains: two public boat launches, a kayak launch, fishing pier and three parks along the shores of the lake.

Wolf River

The village is located approximately 2 miles south of the Wolf River. Buchman Access, a public boat launch, is located along County M. The river is also the border between the Town of Hortonia and the Town of Liberty.

Demographics

Hortonville is a part of the Appleton-Oshkosh-Neenah CSA, a Combined Statistical Area that includes the Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area (Calumet and Outagamie counties) and Oshkosh-Neenah (Winnebago County) metropolitan areas,[14] [15] which had a combined population of 358,365 at the 2000 census.

2010 census

As of the census[16] of 2010, there were 2,711 people, 1,045 households, and 766 families residing in the village. The population density was 781.3PD/sqmi. There were 1,105 housing units at an average density of 318.4/sqmi. The racial makeup of the village was 96.9% White, 0.2% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 1,045 households, of which 38.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.7% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.01.

The median age in the village was 36.7 years. 26.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29% were from 25 to 44; 25.2% were from 45 to 64; and 11.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.2% male and 50.8% female.

2000 census

At the 2000 census, there were 2,357 people, 871 households and 634 families residing in the village. The population density was 868.2 per square mile (335.8/km2). There were 904 housing units at an average density of 333.0 per square mile (128.8/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 96.99% White, 0.13% African American, 0.04% Native American, 2.21% Asian, 0.17% from other races, and 0.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.64% of the population.

There were 871 households, of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.5% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.1% were non-families. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.21.

29.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.7 males.

The median household income was $51,635 and the median family income was $55,298. Males had a median income of $41,689 compared with $24,680 for females. The per capita income for the village was $20,277. About 4.4% of families and 6.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

Airports

Rail

The fox valley and lake superior rail system operates the former Canadian National railway tracks which is also the former Fox Valley & Western Railroad track along the southern edge of the village, with a freight station near S Nash Street. It also operates 3 crossings - one at W Main Street/ WIS 15, another at S Lincoln Street, and a third at S Nash Street.

Religion

The Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod has a church in Hortonville: Bethlehem Lutheran Church,[18] which dedicated a new church in April 2018. Ss. Peter and Paul Catholic Community, a Roman Catholic church, has been in Hortonville since 1897.[19]

Education

The Hortonville Area School District, which includes a high school, two middle schools and three elementary schools, serves the village and the surrounding communities. Bethlehem Lutheran School is a 4K-8th grade Christian school of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod in Hortonville.[20]

Parks

Points of interest

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  4. http://www.hortonvillewi.org/about-hortonville About The Village of Hortonville, Wisconsin who later went on to develop San Diego
  5. Web site: History of Hortonville | Hortonville Public Library.
  6. http://www.hortonvillewi.org/about-hortonville About Hortonville
  7. http://www.myhistorymuseum.org/WWII/1945/POW.htm POW camps
  8. Education: The Hortonville 84. Time. May 27, 1974.
  9. News: Curt . Hogg . September 29, 2023 . Hortonville's Caleb Boushley was once playing club baseball. Now he's on the Brewers. . September 30, 2023 . Journal Sentinel . en-US.
  10. News: Curt . Hogg . September 29, 2023 . Brewers 4, Cubs 3 (10): Hortonville's Caleb Boushley stars in 'better than a dream' MLB debut . September 30, 2023 . Journal Sentinel . en-US.
  11. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  12. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . November 18, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . January 25, 2012 .
  13. Web site: Archived copy . June 27, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110708012555/http://blackotterlake.com/files/6-23-08_Update_Lake_Management_Plan.pdf . July 8, 2011 . dead .
  14. https://web.archive.org/web/20070526063716/http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/metro_general/2006/List4.txt METROPOLITAN STATISTICAL AREAS AND COMPONENTS
  15. https://web.archive.org/web/20070629011223/http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/metro_general/2006/List6.txt COMBINED STATISTICAL AREAS AND COMPONENT CORE BASED STATISTICAL AREAS
  16. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. November 18, 2012.
  17. Web site: AirNav: 9WI1 - Black Otter Airport.
  18. Web site: Bethlehem Ev. Lutheran.
  19. Web site: Ss. Peter and Paul Catholic Community.
  20. Web site: Who We Are.