Homilite Explained

Homilite
Category:Nesosilicate
Formula:Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)B2Si2O10
Imasymbol:Hom[1]
Strunz:8/B.29-30
System:Monoclinic
Class:Prismatic (2/m)
Symmetry:P21/b
Unit Cell:a = 9.78 Å,
b = 7.61 Å,
c = 4.78 Å; β = 90.56°; Z = ?
Color:Greenish to brownish black
Mohs:5–
Luster:Vitreous, resinous
Diaphaneity:Opaque
Gravity:3.34
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
Refractive:nα = 1.715 nβ = 1.725 nγ = 1.738
Birefringence:δ =
2V:Measured: 80°
References:[2] [3] [4]

Homilite is a borosilicate mineral belonging to the gadolinite group of minerals with formula .

It occurs as brown monoclinic crystals (space group P21/a[5]) within feldspar masses in pegmatite and was discovered in 1876 in Stoko island, Langesundfiord, Norway. The name is from the Greek for to occur together, in allusion to its association with meliphanite andallanite.

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20051125215939/http://www.minsocam.org/msa/Handbook/Homilite.PDF Mineral Society of America Handbook (PDF)
  3. http://www.mindat.org/min-1926.html Mindat with locations
  4. http://www.webmineral.com/data/Homilite.shtml Webmineral data
  5. Miyawaki . R. . Nakai . I. . Nagashima . K. . Structure of homilite, Ca2.00(Fe0.90Mn0.03)B2.00Si2.00O9.86(OH)0.14 . Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications . 15 January 1985 . 41 . 1 . 13–15 . 10.1107/S010827018500261X.