Holy Emmanuel Church, Moratuwa Explained

Holy Emmanuel Church, Moratuwa
Location:Holy Emmanuel Road, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka
Coordinates:6.7849°N 79.8868°W
Pushpin Map:Sri Lanka Colombo Central
Pushpin Label Position:right
Functional Status:Active
Denomination:Anglican
Website:Holy Emmanuel Church, Moratuwa
Architect:Thomas Skinner
Architectural Type:Church
Style:Victorian Gothic
Groundbreaking:1857
Consecrated Date:27 December 1860
Construction Cost:£5,338
Tower Quantity:one
Metropolis:Archbishop of Canterbury
Diocese:Colombo
Vicar:Rev. Malinda de Mel

Holy Emmanuel Church is an Anglican church in Moratuwa, Sri Lanka (a southern suburb of Colombo). The current church building was officially consecrated in 1860 but the site has been used for religious services since 1799.

History

In 1675 the Dutch constructed a building on the site of the current church cemetery. The building was subsequently used as a school and from 1799 for religious services. In 1815 it was demolished and the first Anglican Church was built on the site. The church was funded by the Governor Robert Brownrigg and the local congregation. The church was popularly known as the "Brownrigg Palliya", with a capacity to hold 800 to 1,000 people.[1]

On 4 January 1857, Gate Mudaliyar Jeronis de Soysa requested the Bishop of Colombo, James Chapman, seek Governor Henry Ward's approval to demolish the old church building and construct a new church on a adjacent to the cemetery.[1] On 31 January Governor Ward granted approval for the new church and on 27 December Bishop Chapman laid the foundation stone for the building. It was designed by Thomas Skinner and completed at a cost of over £5,338, with the funds mainly contributed by Jeronis de Soysa and his brother Susew de Soysa. On 18 December 1860 de Soysa transferred the title of the land to the Anglican Church.[1]

On 27 December 1860, the Holy Emmanuel Church was consecrated by Bishop Chapman. Governor Charles Justin MacCarthy and his wife, together with a number of notable Europeans were present at the consecration service.[2] [1]

Architecture

The church was designed by Major Thomas Skinner, an engineer who worked in the Public Works Department, in a Victorian Gothic style.[3] [4] The dominant feature is the landmark bell tower at the entrance of the church. The church is in length, with the roof of the nave resting on six arches. The stained glass windows were imported from England. The pipe organ was donated in 1902 by the Mendis brothers.[5]

Commemoration

On 27 December 2010 Sri Lanka Post issued a Rs.5 postal stamp commemorating the 150th anniversary of the church.[6]

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.holyemmanuelchurch.com/history.html Holy Emmanuel Church Moratuwa: History (Official Website)
  2. News: The Greatest Visionary and Philanthropist of Moratuwa, Tribute to Jeronis de Soysa. B. R. Oclen. Fernando. The Island. 26 May 2010. 19 July 2022.
  3. Book: Architecture and Nationalism in Sri Lanka: The Trouser Under the Cloth. Pieris, Anoma. Routledge. 2013. 65. 9780415630023.
  4. Book: The De Soysa Charitaya, Or, History Pertaining to the Lives and Times of Charles Henry De Soysa, J.P., and Other Members of the De Soysa Family. de Mel, V. S. M.. De Soysa. 1986. 402.
  5. News: Holy Emmanuel Church, Moratuwa: A towering monument of faith. Sunday Observer. Dishan. Joseph. 10 February 2019. 19 July 2022.
  6. Web site: 50th Anniversary of Holy Emmanuel Church, Moratuwa issue of Sri Lanka. Stamp Data. Stanley T.. Shebs. 19 July 2022.