Hollywood marriage explained

A Hollywood marriage originally meant a glamorous high society marriage between celebrities involved in the U.S. film industry, as "Hollywood" is a common metonymous term for that industry; such marriages are more commonly known as supercouples in modern parlance. However, the term has grown to also have strong negative connotations of a marriage that is of short duration and quickly ends in separation or divorce.[1] The term developed the negative connotations fairly early; by the 1930s, a "Hollywood marriage" was a marriage both glamorous and short-lived.[2] [3]

Issues

Sympathetic views of celebrities point out that in Hollywood, it is mostly the bad marriages that are documented by the media, giving a skewed perspective that might make "Hollywood marriages" appear to have a worse success rate than they have in reality. In 1972 Bob Thomas of the Associated Press remarked specifically about the tendency to ignore lasting celebrity marriages with the examples he gave including Bob Hope's marriage to Dolores Hope and Rosalind Russell's marriage to producer Frederick Brisson.[4]

Negative views of Hollywood marriages take the position that the divorce rates are indeed unusually high among celebrities and that this is caused by faults within Hollywood as a culture or by personal faults of the celebrities themselves. They point to the usage of weddings as publicity stunts, the egotism or immaturity of celebrities or "celebrity culture", and high rates of infidelity or promiscuity. Bee Wilson, in an article for The Daily Telegraph, critiqued "Hollywood marriages" for often being based on the unrealistic dreams of what she termed "permanent children", although she points to some classic Hollywood couples—such as Lauren Bacall and Humphrey Bogart, or Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward—as exceptions to these criticisms.[5] While the introduction to the Cultural Sociology of Divorce: An Encyclopedia edited by Robert E. Emery specifically mentions Hollywood divorces as epitomizing a "consumerist, throw-away-marriage view found in the West."[6]

The actors and entertainers themselves vary in perspective on the commonality or reason for divorce in Hollywood. In 1961 Anne Baxter stated Hollywood was "the most difficult place in America for marriage" due, in part, to the "terrible extremes of success and failure" both spouses may face.[7] In a 1964 interview Mitzi Gaynor, who would remain married to the husband mentioned in the interview until his death (in 2006), took the more "defensive" position that "Hollywood" couples look different mostly because "everything we do is magnified." However, she conceded they might be slightly different because "you have to be a little off-center to get into this business in the first place."[8]

Beyond anecdote or opinion, the actual evidence on the matter is complicated by differing definitions of who qualifies as a "celebrity" or "Hollywood." A study from Radford University placed "dancers and choreographers" as the occupations having the highest percent currently divorced[9] with "Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other" still being above average at tenth. That placed them between "Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides" at ninth and "Baggage porters and concierges" at eleventh.[10] In 1900, even before the modern film industry had coalesced, in an era where concert saloons and minstrel shows were the predominant form of entertainment, "actors, professional showmen" were listed as having the highest divorce rate of occupations.[11] A Forbes article placed "professional athletes and entertainers" together and with a high divorce rate.[12]

Entertainers married a year or less

The idea that the term "Hollywood marriage" equates to something short-term is sometimes displayed by citing celebrities who had marriages that ended in divorce, separation, or annulment within approximately one year. The following examples of that are primarily restricted to marriages involving a notable actor, entertainer or director linked to "Hollywood" in some way and which ended in divorce or annulment. Note that the vast majority of the examples are from the 1970s onward; this is in part because no-fault divorce became legalized in that era, which increased the ease and number of divorces overall. (In much of the early 20th century, there was a one-year waiting period to finalize a divorce in California, which was later repealed.)

NamesLengthMarriageNotesSource
Britney Spears and Jason Alexander56 hoursJanuary 2004Annulled[13] [14] [15]
Nicolas Cage and Erika Koike4 daysMarch 23–27, 2019Annulled[16] [17]
Elliott Lewis and Ann Wigton5 daysAugust 30 – September 4, 1940Annulled[18]
Michelle Phillips and Dennis Hopper8 daysOctober 31 – November 8, 1970[19] [20]
Francesca Eastwood and Jordan Feldstein8 daysNovember 17–25, 2013Annulled. Feldstein was the brother of actors Jonah Hill and Beanie Feldstein; Eastwood is the daughter of Clint Eastwood and Frances Fisher.[21]
Robert Evans and Catherine Oxenberg9 daysJuly 12–21, 1998Evans's fifth of seven marriages. Annulled.[22]
Pamela Anderson and Jon Peters12 daysJanuary 20 – February 1, 2020Marriage certificate never officially enacted.[23]
Patty Duke and Michael Tell13 daysJune 26 – July 9, 1970Annulled. Marriage produced a child, Sean Astin, whom Duke mistakenly believed to be fathered by Desi Arnaz, Jr. at the time.[24] [25] [26]
Eddie Murphy and Tracey Edmonds2 weeksJanuary 2008
Mario Lopez and Ali Landry18 daysApril 24 – May 2004[27]
Drew Barrymore and Jeremy Thomas19 daysFebruary–March 1994[28]
Ken Strong and Rella Harrison<1 monthDecember 1929Strong, a pro football player, and Harrison, a stage actress legally known as Amelie Hunneman, separated during their honeymoon.[29]
Ernest Borgnine and Ethel Merman42 daysJune 27 – August 4, 1964Separated August 4, divorce mutually requested October 21 and granted November 18.[30]
Kim Darby and James Westmoreland47 days1970[31]
Harlan Ellison and Loretta Patrick7 weeks1966Ellison's third and shortest of five marriages.[32]
Ethel Merman and William Smith2 months1940–1941
Milla Jovovich and Shawn Andrews2 months1992Annulled[33]
Chris Kattan and Sunshine Deia Tutt2 months2008–2009[34]
Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries72 days2011Divorce was finalized in 2013[35] [36]
Kid Rock and Pamela Anderson121 daysJuly 29 – November 27, 2006
Nicolas Cage and Lisa Marie Presley108 days2002Divorce took over a year to be finalized.[37] [38]
Bill Harrah and Bobbie Gentry<4 monthsDecember 18, 1969 – April 16, 1970One of Harrah's seven marriages. Fictionalized in Gentry's hit song "Fancy."
Colin Farrell and Amelia Warner> 4 monthsJuly 17 – November 2001
Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Esposito4 months2006–2007
Renée Zellweger and Kenny Chesney4 monthsMay 2005 – 2005Annulled
Sophia Bush and Chad Michael Murray5 monthsApril–September 2005Separated (September 2005). Bush unsuccessfully petitioned for annulment (February 2006). Divorced (December 2006).
Charlie Sheen and Donna Peele5 monthsSeptember 1995 – 1996[39] [40]
157 daysJanuary 4 – June 19, 2020[41]
Drew Barrymore and Tom Green163 daysJuly 7 – December 17, 2001[42] [43]
Shannen Doherty and Ashley Hamilton> 6 months1993 – March 1994[44] [45]
R. Kelly and Aaliyah6 monthsAugust 1994 – February 1995Marriage annulled by Aaliyah's parents.
Carmen Electra and Dennis Rodman6 monthsNovember 14 – April 1999Rodman filed for an annulment 9 days later but they reconciled before mutually agreeing to divorce 6 months later.[46] [47]
Kim Darby and James Stacy7 months1968–1969
Harlan Ellison and Lori Horowitz8 months1976–1977Ellison's fourth of five marriages. His fifth marriage would last 32 years until his death.[48]
Liam Hemsworth and Miley Cyrus8 monthsDecember 2018 - August 2019
Carly Pearce and Michael Ray8 monthsOctober 6, 2019 – June 19, 2020[49]
Rick Salomon and Shannen Doherty9 months2002–2003
Elizabeth Taylor and Conrad Hilton Jr.205 daysMay 6 – November 27, 1950[50]
Jennifer Lopez and Cris Judd218 daysSeptember 2001 – June 2002[51]
Jim Carrey and Lauren Holly10 monthsSeptember 1996 – July 1997[52] [53]
Woody Harrelson and Nancy Simon10 months1985–1986Married in Tijuana with the intent of getting a Mexican divorce afterward. The divorce did not occur until ten months later as the "divorce stand" was closed.[54]
Rick Salomon and Pamela Anderson10 weeks
1 year
2007–2008, 2014–2015Married and remarried[55] [56]
Desi Arnaz Jr. and Linda Purl< 1 year1979 – January 3, 1980[57]
James Caan and Sheila Marie Ryan> 1 year1976–1977Son: Scott Caan[58]
Angela Lansbury and Richard Cromwell> 1 yearSeptember 27, 1945 – September 1946Her second marriage would last 53 years.[59] [60]
Lana Wood and Jack Wrather III> 1 year1962–1963Annulled, as Wood was under the age of consent at the time of the marriage. Wrather III was the son of Jack Wrather Jr.[61]
Lana Wood and Stephen Oliver<1 year1966Annulled.
Lana Wood and Stanley Vogel<1 year1968
Kelsey Grammer and Leigh-Anne Csuhany1 yearSeptember 1992 – 1993[62]
Lorenzo Lamas and Victoria Hilbert1 year1981–1982His second marriage, to Michele Smith, did not last two years but did lead to children.[63] [64]
Martin Scorsese and Julia Cameron1 year1976–1977[65]
Robert Evans and Phyllis George1 year1977–1978Evans's fourth of seven marriages.
Robert Evans and Victoria White1 year2005–2006Evans's seventh and final marriage.
Mickey Rooney and Ava Gardner1 year+1942–1943[66]
Gloria Swanson and Wallace Beery1 yearMarch 27, 1916–1917Swanson, age 17 at the time, was an unwilling party to the marriage but was unable to have it annulled. Due to California laws, the divorce would not be finalized until December 1918. It was the first of Swanson's six marriages.[67]
Gloria Swanson and William M. Davey1 yearJanuary 25, 1945–1946Swanson's fourth of six marriages, made solely for financial reasons. The two were in the midst of divorce proceedings when Davey died.
Richard Mulligan and Rachel Ryan<1 yearApril 27, 1992 – "early 1993"Mulligan's fourth and final marriage.[68] [69]

Entertainers married 50 years or more

Entertainment couples whose relationships last for decades, and/or life, are occasionally used as a counterpoint when referring to "Hollywood marriage".[70] Listed are a selection of entertainers who have or had marriages that lasted over 50 years.

(Note that in a few of these cases, the entertainers were not necessarily in faithful marriages. Tom Jones, for example, had many extramarital affairs throughout his marriage.)

Legend:

NamesLengthMarriageSource
Irving Benson and Lillian Waldowsky79 years, 105 daysNovember 19, 1936 – March 3, 2016 (her death)
Norman Lloyd and Peggy Lloyd75 years, 65 daysJune 29, 1936 – August 30, 2011 (her death)[71]
Art Linkletter and Lois Linkletter74 years, 172 daysNovember 25, 1935 – May 16, 2010 (his death)[72] [73]
Johnnie Wright and Kitty Wells73 years, 332 daysOctober 30, 1937 – September 27, 2011 (his death)[74]
William Daniels and Bonnie BartlettJune 30, 1951 − present[75]
Charles Lane and Ruth Covell Lane71 years, 233 daysApril 12, 1931 – November 30, 2002 (her death)
Karl Malden and Mona Greenberg70 years, 195 daysDecember 18, 1938 – July 1, 2009 (his death)[76]
Joan Evans and Kirby Weatherly70 years, 137 daysAugust 15, 1952 – January 1, 2023 (his death)[77]
Pete Seeger and Toshi Aline Ohta69 years, 354 daysJuly 20, 1943 - July 9, 2013 (her death)[78]
Monty Hall and Marilyn Doreen Plottel69 years, 260 daysSeptember 28, 1947 – June 5, 2017 (her death)
Stan Lee and Joan Boocock69 years, 214 daysDecember 5, 1947 – July 6, 2017 (her death)[79]
Nehemiah Persoff and Thia Persoff69 years, 163 daysAugust 22, 1951 − February 1, 2021 (her death) [80]
Bob Hope and Dolores Reade69 years, 158 daysFebruary 19, 1934 – July 27, 2003 (his death)[81]
Chuck Berry and Thelmetta "Toddy" Suggs68 years, 141 daysOctober 28, 1948 – March 18, 2017 (his death)[82]
Frank Cady and Shirley Katherine Jones68 years, 68 daysJune 15, 1940 – August 22, 2008 (her death)
Slim Whitman and Alma Crist Whitman67 years, 233 daysJune 28, 1941 – February 16, 2009 (her death)[83] [84]
Iris Apfel and Carl Apfel67 years, 161 daysFebruary 22, 1948 – August 1, 2015 (his death)
Alan Alda and Arlene AldaMarch 15, 1957 − present[85]
William Schallert and Rosemarie D. "Lia" Waggner66 years, 190 daysFebruary 26, 1949 − September 3, 2015 (her death)[86] [87] [88] [89]
Anne Jackson and Eli Wallach66 years, 111 daysMarch 5, 1948 – June 24, 2014 (his death)[90] [91] [92]
Gigi Parrish and John Weld66 years+1937 – June 14, 2003 (his death)[93] [94]
Kirk Douglas and Anne Buydens65 years, 253 daysMay 29, 1954 − February 5, 2020 (his death)[95] [96]
Pat Boone and Shirley Foley65 years, 66 daysNovember 7, 1953 − January 11, 2019 (her death)[97]
Eva Marie Saint and Jeffrey Hayden65 years, 57 daysOctober 28, 1951 − December 24, 2016 (his death)[98]
Jane Wyatt and Edgar Bethune Ward64 years, 364 daysNovember 9, 1935 - November 8, 2000 (his death)[99] [100]
Walter Cronkite and Betsy Cronkite64 years, 350 daysMarch 30, 1940 – March 15, 2005 (her death)
Danny Aiello and Sandy Cohen64 years, 329 daysJanuary 8, 1955 − December 13, 2019 (his death)[101]
Mary Carlisle and James Blakely64 years, 323 daysMarch 14, 1942 – January 30, 2007 (his death)[102]
Carl Reiner and Estelle Reiner64 years, 306 daysDecember 24, 1943 − October 25, 2008 (her death)[103]
Lydia Clarke and Charlton Heston64 years, 19 daysMarch 17, 1944 − April 5, 2008 (his death)[104] [105]
Doris Belack and Philip Rose64 years+1946 – May 31, 2011 (his death)
James Cagney and Frances Willard Vernon 63 years, 181 daysSeptember 28, 1922 – March 30, 1986 (his death)[106] [107]
Conrad Bain and Monica Sloan63 years, 176 daysSeptember 4, 1945 – February 26, 2009 (her death)
Ed Nelson and Patricia Miller Nelson63 years, 62 daysJune 9, 1951 – August 9, 2014 (his death)
Edna Mae Cooper and Karl Brown63 years+1922 – June 27, 1986 (her death)
Irving Berlin and Ellin Mackay62 years, 208 daysJan 4, 1926 – July 29, 1988 (her death)[108]
Richard Benjamin and Paula PrentissOctober 26, 1961 − present[109] [110]
Martin Sheen and Janet TempletonDecember 23, 1961 − present[111] [112]
Mark Margolis and Jacqueline Margolis61 years, 64 daysJune 3, 1962 − August 3, 2023 (his death)[113]
Francis Ford Coppola and Eleanor Coppola61 years, 70 daysFebruary 2, 1963 − April 12, 2024 (her death)[114] [115] [116]
Dick Van Patten and Patricia Poole61 years, 59 daysApril 25, 1954 − June 23, 2015 (his death)[117] [118]
Jamie Farr and Joy Ann RichardsFebruary 16, 1963 - present[119]
Lee Grant and Joseph Feury61 years+1962 – present
Brenda Lee and Ronnie ShacklettApril 24, 1963 – present[120] [121]
Jerry Stiller and Anne Meara60 years, 251 daysSeptember 14, 1954 – May 23, 2015 (her death)[122]
Kristine Miller and William Schuyler60 years, 136 daysJuly 27, 1953 − December 10, 2013 (his death)[123]
Bob Newhart and Virginia Quinn60 years, 101 daysJanuary 12, 1963 − April 23, 2023 (her death)[124] [125]
Bill Cosby and Camille Hanks CosbyJanuary 25, 1964 – present[126]
Cyd Charisse and Tony Martin60 years, 34 daysMay 15, 1948 – June 17, 2008 (her death)
Chubby Checker and Catharina LoddersApril 12, 1964 – present
Lloyd Bridges and Dorothy Dean59 years, 147 daysOctober 15, 1938 – March 10, 1998 (his death)
Geoffrey Holder and Carmen de Lavallade59 years, 102 daysJune 26, 1955 — October 5, 2014 (his death)
Adolph Zukor and Lottie Kaufman59 years, 89 daysJanuary 10, 1897 – April 7, 1956 (her death)[127] [128]
Tom Jones and Melinda Trenchard59 years, 39 daysMarch 2, 1957 – April 10, 2016 (her death)[129]
William Christopher and Barbara O'Connor59 years+1957 − December 31, 2016 (his death)[130] [131] [132]
Larry Hagman and Maj Axelsson58 years, 341 daysDecember 18, 1954 − November 23, 2012 (his death)
James Garner and Lois Clarke57 years, 336 daysAugust 17, 1956 − July 19, 2014 (his death)
Dolly Parton and Carl DeanMay 30, 1966 − present[133]
Margia Dean and Felipe Alvarez57 years, 299 daysAugust 29, 1965 – June 23, 2023 (her death)
Vince McMahon and Linda EdwardsAugust 26, 1966 − present
Robert Mitchum and Dorothy Spence57 years, 107 daysMarch 16, 1940 − July 1, 1997 (his death)[134] [135]
Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee57 years, 57 daysDecember 9, 1948 − February 4, 2005 (his death)[136]
Laurence Irving and Rosalind Frances Woolner57 years+1920 – December 14, 1978 (her death)[137]
Joel McCrea and Frances Dee57 years, 0 daysOctober 20, 1933 - October 20, 1990 (his death)[138]
Engelbert Humperdinck and Patricia Healey56 years, 307 daysApril 18, 1964 − February 18, 2021 (her death)[139]
Cecil B. DeMille and Constance Adams56 years, 158 daysAugust 16, 1902 − January 21, 1959 (his death)
René Auberjonois and Judith Mihalyi56 years, 51 daysOctober 19, 1963 – December 8, 2019 (his death)
Darryl F. Zanuck and Virginia Fox55 years, 333 daysJanuary 24, 1924 – December 22, 1979 (his death)
Steve Lawrence and Eydie Gormé55 years, 224 daysDecember 29, 1957 − August 10, 2013 (her death)
Shane Rimmer and Sheila Logan55 years, 190 daysSeptember 21, 1963 – March 29, 2019 (his death)[140]
John McIntire and Jeanette Nolan55 years, 158 days 26 August 1935 – 30 January 1991 (his death)
Lupita Tovar and Paul Kohner55 years, 138 days31 October 1932 – 16 March 1988 (his death)
Mary Kay Jones and Johnny Stearns55 years, 113 days11 August 1946 − December 1, 2001 (his death)[141]
Christopher Walken and Georgianne Walken55 years, 3 monthsJanuary 1969 – present
Billy Davis Jr. and Marilyn McCooJuly 26, 1969 – present[142]
Shirley Temple and Charles Alden Black54 years, 232 daysDecember 16, 1950 – August 4, 2005 (his death)
Yakima Canutt and Minnie Audrea Yeager54 years, 194 daysNovember 12, 1931 – May 24, 1986 (his death)
Anne Jeffreys and Robert Sterling54 years, 190 daysNovember 21, 1951 − May 30, 2006 (his death)[143]
Bruce Dern and Andrea BeckettOctober 20, 1969 − present
Grant Whytock and Leotta Whytock54 years, 135 daysJune 1, 1918 – October 13, 1972 (her death)
Phil Harris and Alice Faye54 years, 3 monthsMay 1941 – August 11, 1995 (his death)[144]
Christopher Lee and Birgit Krøncke54 years, 82 daysMarch 17, 1961 – June 7, 2015 (his death)[145]
Frances Chaney and Ring Lardner Jr.54 years, 34 daysSeptember 28, 1946 – October 31, 2000 (his death)
Ann Blyth and Dr. James Vincent McNulty53 years, 320 daysJune 27, 1953 – May 13, 2007 (his death)[146]
Billy Crystal and Janice GoldfingerJune 4, 1970 - present[147]
Barry Gibb and Linda GraySeptember 1, 1970 – present
Angela Lansbury and Peter Shaw53 years, 170 daysAugust 12, 1949 – January 29, 2003 (his death)[148] [149]
Ray Milland and Muriel Weber53 years, 162 daysSeptember 30, 1932 — March 10, 1986 (his death)
Alfred Hitchcock and Alma Reville53 years, 149 daysDecember 2, 1926 — April 29, 1980 (his death)
Roger Corman and Julie CormanDecember 23, 1970 – May 9th, 2024 (his death)
Stephen King and Tabitha SpruceJanuary 2, 1971 – present[150]
Marlene Dietrich and Rudolf Sieber53 years, 39 daysMay 17, 1923 – June 24, 1976 (his death)
Burt Mustin and Frances Woods53 years+1915 – August 18, 1969 (her death)[151]
Cara Williams and Asher Dann53 years+1964 - March 18, 2018 (his death)
Henry Hathaway and Blanche Gonzalez52 years, 337 daysMarch 12, 1932 – February 11, 1985 (his death)
Barbara Anderson and Don BurnettJune 15, 1971 - present[152]
Billy Wilder and Audrey Young52 years, 271 daysJune 30, 1949 – March 27, 2002 (his death)[153]
Susan Lucci and Helmut Huber52 years, 196 daysSeptember 13, 1969 — March 28, 2022 (his death)[154] [155]
Frank Capra and Lucille Warner52 years, 152 daysFebruary 1, 1932 – July 1, 1984 (her death)
Nancy Davis and Ronald Reagan52 years, 93 daysMarch 4, 1952 − June 5, 2004 (his death)[156]
Don Rickles and Barbara Sklar52 years, 23 daysMarch 14, 1965 − April 6, 2017 (his death)[157]
Mitzi Gaynor and Jack Bean52 years, 16 daysNovember 18, 1954 − December 4, 2006 (his death)[158] [159]
Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy52 years+1942 – September 11, 1994 (her death)[160]
John Howard Lawson and Susan Edmond Lawson52 years+1925 – August 11, 1977 (his death)[161] [162]
Martha Scott and Mel Powell51 years, 276 daysJuly 23, 1946 – April 24, 1998 (his death)
Norman Jewison and Margaret Ann Dixon51 years, 139 daysJuly 11, 1953 – November 26, 2004 (her death)
Alexander Knox and Doris Nolan51 years, 117 daysDecember 30, 1944 – April 25, 1995 (his death)
Louise Lovely and Albert Bertie Cowen51 years, 113 daysNovember 26, 1928 – March 17, 1980 (her death)[163] [164]
Jean Speegle Howard and Rance Howard51 years+1949 − September 2, 2000 (her death)[165]
Lewis Milestone and Kendall Lee51 years+1926 – July 30, 1978 (her death)
Mary Lou Metzger and Richard Maloof50 years, 320 daysJune 16, 1973 — May 1, 2024 (his death)[166]
Joanne Woodward and Paul Newman50 years, 241 daysJanuary 29, 1958 − September 26, 2008 (his death)[167]
John Forsythe and Julie Warren50 years, 241 daysDecember 18, 1943 – August 15, 1994 (her death)
Walter Lantz and Grace Stafford50 years, 201 daysAugust 29, 1941 – March 17, 1992 (her death)
Rosemary Harris and John Ehle50 years, 154 daysOctober 21, 1967 – March 24, 2018 (his death)[168]
Regis Philbin and Joy Philbin50 years, 145 daysMarch 1, 1970 – July 24, 2020 (his death)[169]
Christopher Plummer and Elaine Taylor50 years, 124 daysOctober 2, 1970 – February 2, 2021 (his death)[170]
Ann-Margret and Roger Smith50 years, 27 daysMay 8, 1967 – June 4, 2017 (his death)[171]
Joan Leslie and William Caldwell50 years, 20 daysMarch 17, 1950 – April 5, 2000 (his death)
Sissy Spacek and Jack Fisk12 April 1974 – present[172]
50 years, 1 dayOctober 30, 1943 – October 31, 1993 (his death)[173]
Ben E. King and Betty Davis50 years+1964 − April 30, 2015 (his death)
Lee Phillip and William J. Bell50 years+1954 – April 29, 2005 (his death)

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

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