Holiday in Cambodia explained

Holiday in Cambodia
Cover:Dead Kennedys - Holiday in Cambodia cover.jpg
Alt:Cover of single showing a man hitting someone with a chair
Type:single
Artist:Dead Kennedys
Album:Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables
B-Side:Police Truck
Recorded:May–June 1980
Genre:
  • Hardcore punk
  • surf punk
Length:3:43
4:37
Label:
Composer:[1]
Lyricist:Jello Biafra
Producer:Geza X
Prev Title:California Über Alles
Prev Year:1979
Next Title:Kill the Poor
Next Year:1980

"Holiday in Cambodia" is a song by American punk rock band Dead Kennedys. The record was released as the group's second single in May 1980 by Optional Music with "Police Truck" as the B-side. The photograph on the front cover of the single was taken from the Thammasat University massacre in Thailand, depicting a crowd member beating the hanged corpse of a student protester with a metal chair.

The song was re-recorded for the band's first album, Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables (1980); the original recording of the song, as well as the single's B-side, are available on the compilation album Give Me Convenience or Give Me Death (1987).

Composition

The song was written shortly after the genocidal dictatorship of the Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot, which is estimated to have been responsible for the deaths of roughly a quarter of the Cambodian population between 1975 and 1979. The lyrics are critical of disingenuous college-aged students in the Western world, contrasting their lifestyle with that of those under the Cambodian regime. The official video-clip shows American soldiers in helicopter, some chased by crowd, bombings including U.S. Air Force napalm bombing, and people burned by napalm, in reference to Operation Menu.[2]

The re-recording of this song that appears on Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables is different from the single version, being fifty-five seconds longer, at a higher tempo and featuring an extended, surf-influenced intro, as well as an extended bridge and guitar solo.

Lawsuit

In October 1998, Jello Biafra was sued by three former members of Dead Kennedys, who claimed that they had been defrauded of royalties owed to them. "The record industry has been skimming royalties owed artists since the beginning," according to Dead Kennedys' guitarist East Bay Ray. "This case is no different from blues musicians being taken advantage of in the twenties and thirties... [T]here is no denying we were the victims here." According to Biafra, the suit was the result of his refusal to allow "Holiday in Cambodia" to be used in a commercial for Levi's Dockers; Biafra opposes Levi's due to what he believes are their unfair business practices and sweatshop labor.[3] [4] Biafra lost the lawsuit and, as the owner of Alternative Tentacles, was ordered to pay $200,000 in damages to the other band members.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Ogg, A., 2014. Dead Kennedys: Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables: The Early Years. 1st ed. Oakland, United States: PM Press. p. 87;97. .
  2. Web site: Dead Kennedys - Holiday In Cambodia. DeadKennedysVEVO Youtube channel. February 23, 2016 .
  3. Web site: Ex-Dead Kennedys Vs. Jello Biafra. Vale. V.. RE/Search. September 24, 2008. September 24, 2008. November 12, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201112012118/https://www.researchpubs.com/interviews/ex-dead-kennedys-vs-jello-biafra/. dead.
  4. Web site: Record Label Drops Legal Action Against Dead Kennedys. July 14, 2004. Dead Kennedys News. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120126210405/http://www.deadkennedysnews.com/news071404.htm. January 26, 2012.
  5. Web site: Pull My Strings — Everybody Hurts in the Dead Kennedys Debacle. Barclay. Michael. January 1, 2006. Exclaim!. March 31, 2020.
  6. Book: Lazell, Barry . Indie Hits 1980-1989 . Cherry Red Books . 1997 . September 5, 2014 . bot: unknown . https://web.archive.org/web/20110605132747/http://www.cherryred.co.uk/books/indiehits/d.htm . June 5, 2011 .