Hodsock Explained

Official Name:Hodsock
Type:Civil parish
Country:England
Region:East Midlands
Coordinates:53.361°N -1.0816°W
Os Grid Reference:SK587872
Post Town:WORKSOP
Postcode Area:S
Postcode District:S81
Dial Code:01909
Shire District:Bassetlaw
Shire County:Nottinghamshire
Hide Services:Yes
Population:2,603
Population Ref:(2021)
Area Total Km2:16.5
Static Image Caption:Hodsock Priory
Static Image 2 Caption:Parish map
Parts:Hodsock Priory
Parts Type:Settlements
Parts Style:list
P1:Langold
Constituency Westminster:Bassetlaw
London Direction:SE
London Distance Mi:130
Static Image Name:Hodsock Priory - geograph.org.uk - 796273.jpg
Static Image 2 Name:
Frame:yes
Frame-Width:240
Frame-Height:200
Plain:yes
Type:shape
Zoom:11
Id:Q4382605

Hodsock is a village and civil parish about 4 miles from Worksop, in the Bassetlaw district, in the county of Nottinghamshire, England. The parish includes the village of Langold[1] and the country house Hodsock Priory. In 2021 the parish had a population of 2,603. The parish is surrounded by the settlements of Babworth, Barnby Moor, Blyth, Carlton in Lindrick, Costhorpe, Firbeck, Letwell, Maltby, Styrrup with Oldcotes and Torworth.[2]

Toponymy

The name "Hodsock" means 'Hod's oak-tree'.[3]

Geography

The area is 4 miles north east of Worksop, and 30 miles north of Nottingham.

The parish consists of two settlements:

A deserted village, Hermeston possibly existed locally, but the exact location remains unknown.

The border by Langold is shared with the county of South Yorkshire and Rotherham borough.

Three classified routes pass through the area:

Predominantly, the parish is a scattering of farms, farmhouses and cottages amongst a wider rural setting. The area around Langold is more built up in character. The River Ryton forms part of the east border of the parish, the Oldcotes Dyke is the northern border and drains into the Ryton.

Forested areas are mainly to the south of Hodsock, but some surround Langold including Langold Country Park.

The parish is very low-lying, averaging 20m (70feet), with the highest points just north of Langold at 52m (171feet) and by the B6045 road with the southern parish boundary at NaNm (-2,147,483,648feet).

Communities

Hodsock village

See main article: Hodsock Priory. The historic centre of the area is Hodsock Priory, which is an landed country house and estate. Despite its name, it is not and never has been a priory. Hodsock was recorded in the Domesday Book as Odesach.[4] Hodsock was formerly a lordship in the parish of Blyth,[5] in 1866 Hodsock became a civil parish in its own right.[6] The Priory and gardens is at the centre of the 800-acre (3.2 km2) estate, owned by the Mellish and Buchanan families since 1765.[7] The farm is 700 acres (2.8 km2) and grows carrots, wheat, barley and sugar beet. There is 100 acres (0.40 km2) of managed woodland.

Langold

See main article: Langold. Langold village was built to provide housing for the miners of Firbeck Colliery. Before the early twentieth century it consisted of farmland and parkland in the estates of Firbeck and Hodsock. Hodsock Priory and estate with its farms, and much of Carlton-in-Lindrick were bought by the Mellish family in 1765, parts of which they sold on to Ralph Knight of Langold. Much of what was Knight's Langold estate remains within South Yorkshire presently. By 1911, mining in the area suggested that there may be a workable seam of coal at Langold. The Wallingwells Boring Company was created, but the First World War brought a stop to the work. Sinking of the first colliery shaft began in 1923. Construction of housing began to the west of the main road in 1924, and completed in 1927. The mine closed on 31 December 1968.

Hermeston

See main article: Hermeston Hall. The parish possibly included the deserted medieval village of Hermeston. Though its location is not known nor is it known if it was one, it was referred to in historical texts,[8] and was likely to be close to (and possibly north of) present day Hermeston Hall.

Governance

Hodsock Parish Council administer the first layer of public services.

Bassetlaw District Council administer the next tier of services, with Nottinghamshire County Council actioning the highest level of local public duties.

Landmarks

See main article: Listed buildings in Hodsock. There are 13 listed buildings in Hodsock,[9] including the Priory and Langold War Memorial.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hodsock and Langold Neighbourhood Plan. Bassetlaw District Council. 12 November 2020.
  2. Web site: Hodsock. Ordnance Survey. 12 November 2020.
  3. Web site: Hodsock Key to English Place-names. The University of Nottingham. 12 November 2020.
  4. Web site: Nottinghamshire F-R. The Domesday Book Online. 12 November 2020.
  5. Web site: History of Hodsock, in Bassetlaw and Nottinghamshire. A Vision of Britain through Time. 12 November 2020.
  6. Web site: Relationships and changes Hodsock CP/PrLdp through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 12 November 2020.
  7. Web site: History. 13 November 2020. Hodsock Priory.
  8. Web site: Hermeston British History Online. 13 November 2020. www.british-history.ac.uk.
  9. Web site: Listed Buildings in Hodsock, Bassetlaw, Nottinghamshire. British Listed Buildings. 12 November 2020.