Hodgenville, Kentucky Explained

Official Name:Hodgenville, Kentucky
Settlement Type:City
Named For:Robert Hodgen, a local miller
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kentucky
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:LaRue
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1839
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:5.67
Area Land Km2:5.65
Area Water Km2:0.01
Area Total Sq Mi:2.19
Area Land Sq Mi:2.18
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:3235
Population Density Km2:572.24
Population Density Sq Mi:1481.91
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:222
Elevation Ft:728
Coordinates:37.5711°N -85.7386°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:42748
Area Code:270 & 364
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:21-37396
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0494334
Pop Est As Of:2022
Pop Est Footnotes:[2]
Population Est:3283

Hodgenville is a home rule-class city[3] in LaRue County, Kentucky, United States. It is the seat of its county.[4] Hodgenville sits along the North Fork of the Nolin River. The population was 3,206 at the 2010 census.[5] It is included in the Elizabethtown metropolitan area.

History

Robert Hodgen, a Pennsylvania native who moved to Virginia, purchased of land in the vicinity. In 1789, after the Revolutionary War, when settlers started moving west into Kentucky, he built a mill at the site. After his death, the community that developed around it was called "Hodgenville" upon the petition of his widow and children. The United States post office at the site, however, was known as "Hodgensville" from 1826 to 1904.[6]

The city was formally incorporated by the state assembly on February 18, 1836.[7]

Abraham Lincoln birthplace

See main article: Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park. Abraham Lincoln was born in a small cabin on Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville on February 12, 1809.[8] About two years later, the family moved to another farm in the Hodgenville area.[9] Despite claims made later, the cabin Lincoln was born in was likely destroyed by the time of his assassination.

The Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park labels the replica cabin, which was built thirty years after his death, the "Traditional Lincoln Birthplace Cabin". The significance of the two Hodgenville sites (birthplace and boyhood home) are found in the setting. Preservation of these two national sites allows visitors to see the landscape of the earliest period of Abraham Lincoln's life. The Lincoln Museum is opened for visitors downtown, and two bronze Abraham Lincoln statues stand at the town square, one of Lincoln as a child, the other as an adult.[10]

Geography

Hodgenville is in central LaRue County, in the valley of the North Fork of the Nolin River, a west- and south-flowing tributary of the Green River. It is southeast of Elizabethtown via Kentucky Route 61. U.S. Route 31E passes through the center of Hodgenville, leading northeast to Bardstown and south to Glasgow.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Hodgenville has a total area of 5.5km2, of which 8687order=flipNaNorder=flip, or 0.16%, are water.[11]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Hodgenville has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[12]

Demographics

As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 2,874 people, 1,235 households, and 781 families living in the city. The population density was 1667.7sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,349 housing units at an average density of 782.8sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 86.64% White, 11.27% African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.35% from other races, and 1.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.18% of the population.

There were 1,235 households, out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.3% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.7% were non-families. 34.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.76.

The age distribution was 22.8% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $25,132, and the median income for a family was $37,125. Males had a median income of $30,678 versus $18,095 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,794. About 16.9% of families and 22.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.7% of those under age 18 and 21.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Hodgenville has a lending library, the LaRue County Public Library.[14]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 18, 2022.
  2. Web site: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022. United States Census Bureau. May 26, 2023.
  3. Web site: Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform . Kentucky League of Cities. December 30, 2014.
  4. Web site: Find a County . 2011-06-07 . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . 2011-05-31 .
  5. Web site: Total Population: 2010 Census DEC Summary File 1 (P1), Hodgenville city, Kentucky. U.S. Census Bureau. data.census.gov. February 5, 2020.
  6. Book: Kentucky Place Names . University Press of Kentucky . 1987 . 28 April 2013 . Rennick, Robert M. . 143. 0813126312 .
  7. Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "Hodgenville, Kentucky". Accessed 29 July 2013.
  8. Web site: Abraham Lincoln 16th President, 1861-1865. dead. https://archive.today/20120907122137/http://www.presidentialavenue.com/al.cfm%231#1. September 7, 2012. presidentialavenue.com.
  9. Web site: Abraham Lincoln 16th President, 1861-1865. dead. https://archive.today/20130131231740/http://www.presidentialavenue.com/al.cfm%232#2. January 31, 2013. presidentialavenue.com.
  10. Book: Fun With the Family Kentucky: Hundreds of Ideas for Day Trips with the Kids . Globe Pequot . January 30, 2005 . 2013-05-07 . Day, Teresa . 34 . 9780762734900 .
  11. Web site: U.S. Gazetteer Files: 2019: Places: Kentucky. U.S. Census Bureau Geography Division. February 5, 2020.
  12. Web site: Hodgenville, Kentucky Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase). Weatherbase.
  13. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  14. Web site: Kentucky Public Library Directory. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20190111202017/https://kdla.ky.gov/librarians/pages/librarydirectory.aspx. 11 January 2019. 5 June 2019. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives.