Hockley County, Texas Explained

County:Hockley County
State:Texas
Founded:1921
Seat Wl:Levelland
Largest City Wl:Levelland
Area Total Sq Mi:909
Area Land Sq Mi:908
Area Water Sq Mi:0.2
Area Percentage:0.02
Census Yr:2020
Pop:21537
Density Sq Mi:auto
Ex Image:Hockley County Courthouse August 2020a.jpg
Ex Image Size:250
Ex Image Cap:The Hockley County Courthouse in Levelland
Web:www.co.hockley.tx.us
Time Zone:Central
District:19th
Named For:George Washington Hockley

Hockley County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 21,537.[1] Its county seat is Levelland.[2] The county was created in 1876, but not organized until 1921.[3] It is named for George Washington Hockley, a secretary of war of the Republic of Texas.

Hockley County comprises the Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Lubbock–Levelland Combined Statistical Area.

History

Hockley County was formed in 1876 from portions of Bexar and Young Counties. It was named for George Washington Hockley,[4] the commander of artillery in the Battle of San Jacinto and later Secretary of War of the Republic of Texas.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which are land and 0.2sqmi (0.02%) is covered by water.[5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Hockley County, Texas - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Race / Ethnicity!Pop 2010[6] !Pop 2020[7] !% 2010!% 2020
White alone (NH)11,7959,75251.43%45.28%
Black or African American alone (NH)8015653.49%2.62%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)83820.36%0.38%
Asian alone (NH)60490.26%0.23%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)340.01%0.02%
Some Other Race alone (NH)39590.17%0.27%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)1614020.70%1.87%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9,99310,62443.57%49.33%
Total22,93521,537100.00%100.00%
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

As of the census[8] of 2000, 22,716 people, 7,994 households, and 6,091 families resided in the county. The population density was 25/mi2. The 9,148 housing units averaged 10adj=preNaNadj=pre. The racial makeup of the county was 74.38% White, 3.72% Black or African American, 0.82% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 18.68% from other races, and 2.22% from two or more races. About 37.24% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 7,994 households, 38.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.40% were married couples living together, 11.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.80% were not families, and 21.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the county, the population was distributed as 29.10% under the age of 18, 11.80% from 18 to 24, 25.90% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.20 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,085, and for a family was $35,288. Males had a median income of $29,735 versus $20,671 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,022. About 14.80% of families and 18.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.10% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Education

School districts serving the county include:[9]

The county is in the service area of South Plains College.[10]

See also

External links

33.61°N -102.34°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hockley County, Texas. United States Census Bureau. February 23, 2021.
  2. Web site: Find a County . June 7, 2011 . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . May 31, 2011 .
  3. Web site: Texas: Individual County Chronologies. Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. May 24, 2015. May 13, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150513024355/http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/TX_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm. dead.
  4. Book: The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States . Govt. Print. Off. . Gannett, Henry . 1905 . 158.
  5. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. April 30, 2015. August 22, 2012.
  6. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Hockley County, Texas. United States Census Bureau.
  7. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Hockley County, Texas. United States Census Bureau.
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. May 14, 2011.
  9. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Hockley County, TX. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st48_tx/schooldistrict_maps/c48219_hockley/DC20SD_C48219.pdf . October 9, 2022 . live. U.S. Census Bureau. June 29, 2022. - list
  10. https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/ED/htm/ED.130.htm Texas Education Code, Sec. 130.198. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.