Hoàng Sa district | |
Settlement Type: | District (Island) |
Official Name: | Hoàng Sa Island district |
Native Name: | Huyện đảo Hoàng Sa |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | South Central Coast |
Subdivision Type2: | Municipality |
Subdivision Name2: | Da Nang |
Leader Title: | People's Committee Chairman |
Leader Name: | Võ Công Chánh |
Leader Title1: | Headquarters |
Leader Name1: | 132 Yên Bái St., Hải Châu district, Da Nang |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Total Km2: | 305 |
Timezone: | Indochina Time |
Utc Offset: | +7 |
Hoàng Sa is an island district of Da Nang in the South Central Coast region of Vietnam.[1] It covers an area of 305km2 of the Paracel Islands, including these main features: Pattle Island, North Reef, Robert Island, Discovery Reef, Passu Keah, Triton Island, Tree Island, North Island, Middle Island, South Island, Woody Island, Lincoln Island, Duncan Island, Bombay Reef, Observation Bank, West Sand, Vuladdore Reef and Pyramid Rock.[2]
In 2009, Vietnam appointed an official, Đặng Công Ngữ, to be the first[3] chairman of Hoàng Sa District.[4] [5] The incumbent is Võ Công Chánh, who was appointed on 5 May 2014. Vietnam does not control any of the islands it claims and the entire Paracel Islands is under the administration of the People's Republic of China after the Battle of the Paracel Islands in 1974 with the defeat of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces.[6] [7]
In July 2012, China declared the Paracel Islands to be under the administration of Sansha prefecture in Hainan province.
Vietnam established Hoàng Sa district in 1982 as part of Quảng Nam-Da Nang province.[8] Since Quảng Nam and Da Nang were split in November 1996, the island district has belonged to Da Nang.[5]