Hjelmsgate 3 Explained

Hjelmsgate 3 is a self-managed social centre in Oslo, Norway. The wooden house was constructed in 1858 and from the late 1960s onwards it has been a central node in the Norwegian counterculture.

History

Hjelmsgate 3 was built in 1858 to be used as a tannery and alternative businesses have used Hjelmsgate 3 since the late 1960s.[1] [2] In 1969 it became derelict and was squatted, before being legalized by the city council. The council gave it heritage status in 1979 and handed over the ownership in 1981 to an umbrella group (Stiftelsen Arbeidskollektivet) which represents the organizations using the building.[3] [4] It became an important node in the Norwegian counterculture and a meeting place for anarchists, squatters, gays and lesbians.[5] [6]

The anarchist magazine Gateavisa has been published out of Hjelmsgate 3 from 1970 onwards. Jens Bjørneboe gave a contribution of NOK 2000 to the editorial collective to help with repairs to the building. Spisestedet, the vegetarian café, first opened in 1972 and there are also a bicycle workshop and a radical bookshop and infoshop.

Fire

On 26 June 2014, Hjelmsgate was severely damaged by a fire after being struck by lightning.[7] [8] The offices of Gateavisa were destroyed but the bicycle workshop on the ground floor survived and could carry on its operations. Spisestedet was forced to close.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hjelms gate 3 og 5 - J. P. Hallén & Søn Garveri . 13 February 2021 . Kulturminnesøk . 3 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231003123833/https://www.kulturminnesok.no/kart/?q=Hjelms%20gate%203%20og%205%20-%20J.%20P.%20Hall%C3%A9n%20&am-county=&lokenk=location&am-lok=&am-lokdating=&am-lokconservation=&am-enk=&am-enkdating=&am-enkconservation=&bm-county=&bm-municipality=&cp=1&bounds=59.926111287841294,10.720730423927307,59.92362729999033,10.722876191139221&zoom=18&id=6bcacef8-5446-11eb-818d-005056bf3d73 . live .
  2. News: Engh . Audun . Jens Bjørneboe and Gateavisa . 12 February 2021 . Modern Times . 4 September 2020 . en . 27 March 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230327044025/https://en.nytid.no/jens-bjorneboe-og-gateavisa/ . live .
  3. Okkupasjoner i Oslo 1970-2011 . Pollen . 2011 . 1 . 2021-02-12 . 2021-09-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210924040441/https://www.ivarjohansen.no/dmdocuments/pollenapnehus.pdf . dead .
  4. Web site: Arbeidskollektivet Hjelmsgate 3 (Oslo) . Underskog . 12 February 2021 . 7 November 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121107182102/http://underskog.no/sted/2596_arbeidskollektivet-hjelmsgate-3 . live .
  5. Førland . Tor Egil . '1968' in Norway: Piecemeal, Peaceful and Postmodern . Scandinavian Journal of History . 1 December 2008 . 33 . 4 . 382–394 . 10.1080/03468750802305283 . 144880885 . 0346-8755.
  6. Watson . Anna . Norwegian Political Theatre in the 1970s: Breaking Away from the "Ibsen Tradition" . Nordic Theatre Studies . 22 June 2016 . 28 . 1 . 50–63 . 10.7146/nts.v28i1.23972 . en . 2002-3898. free . 1956/15827 . free .
  7. News: Nordbø . Dagfinn . Huset med de frie stemmene . 12 February 2021 . VG . 7 July 2014 . nb . 3 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231003123832/https://www.vg.no/nyheter/meninger/i/j4bX9/huset-med-de-frie-stemmene . live .
  8. Web site: Flakk . Pål . Hjelmsgate 3 er snart tilbake . Torggata Blad . 12 February 2021 . nb-NO . 28 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201128194748/https://torggatablad.no/?p=102571 . live .

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