Historic country estates in Lake County, Ohio explained

This is a list of historic country estates in Lake County, Ohio built between the years 1895 and 1930. Around 1885 the city of Cleveland, Ohio was home to an estimated 70 millionaires.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] While, at the same time, within three mile radius of the city of Willoughby in neighboring Lake Co. there were none, however, by 1918 there were then over 30 millionaires using large estates as their summer homes.[6] [7] [8]

This wave of wealthy families migrating out to Lake County had many causes. As James Borchert wrote in the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History

Electrified streetcar development in the late 1880s transformed the metropolis. Three times faster than horse-drawn streetcars (15 vs. 5 mph), they permitted radial suburban development up to 10(–20) miles from the city center. The new technology arrived as Cleveland confronted a series of challenges: huge migrations from Southern and Eastern Europe; industrial and business expansion into residential neighborhoods; pollution from new industries; and corrupt government. Urbanites looked to the suburbs as both rural haven and escape from urban disorder. Unlike previous suburban developments, streetcar suburbs deliberately distanced themselves from the city. Privately owned, franchised electric streetcar companies (often controlled by land developers) laid out tracks on EUCLID AVE.[9]

This resulted in bringing major changes to the county's westernmost villages and townships.[10] [11]

On the front page of the Painesville Telegraph dated Thursday, April 16, 1903, under the heading "Mentor Real Estate" was the following.[12]

Demand For Good Residence property has put up the price.Few people are aware that real estate in Mentor is worth several times as much as in Painesville. The demand, by prominent Cleveland people, for residence property along the C. P. & E. railway is what has put prices up on Mentor real estate, and now $1,000 an acre is considered cheap in many instances.The improvements, which Clevelander people have made and are making on the lands which they have purchased, has also had much to do with advance in price.
In 1892 real estate in Mentor was no higher than here, but since the construction of the electric railway, prices have gone steadlly upward.

Map of estates' locations

The country estates were so densely packed into the western portion of Lake County that you could walk from the ReedHurst Estate on the Panesville-Mentor Line to Hillandale on the Wickliffe-Euclid line, a distance of some 12 miles, staying entirely on estate's property with only the need to occasionally cross a country dirt road.

Estate details (66 of 70)

EstateImageOwnerOccupationsYear BuildSq. Ft. - RoomsStatusArchitectAcreageCityLocationMaps
Hawgood's Summer EstateNo available image Hawgood, Captain Arthur Harrison.[13] (1865-1945)[14]
and(M-1892)
Belle L. (Dibley)(1869-1941)[15]
Owners(1903-1916)


Hawgood, Harry Bourn(1887-1939)
and
Nellie Doan (Shepard)(1888-1971)[16]

Owners(1916-1971)
Owner of several Great Lakes Ships.[17]
Manager of the Minerva Steamship Company[18] [19] and
Later with brothers owner of The Commonwealth Steamship company[20]

Belle was a painter,[21]
also made important contributions to regional botany by collecting specimens. Donated Collection to Cleveland Museum of Natural History
@190000000-00Demolished, Now a shopping Center Architect Unknown64Painesville Township1555 Mentor Ave.[22]

Winter Residence: 1942 E. 107th street
1915 Atlas Painesville Twp. Tract-4, Lot-45
Cherry Farms[23] Hart, Frank W. (1853-1910) and (M-1877) Jennie (Griswold)(1856-1942)

Owners(1897-)
owner of a wholesale millinery business
Cattle Breeder[24]
1841
Updated:1900
00000Hellriegel's Inn[25] Architect unknown112Painesville Township1040 Mentor Ave[26] 1898 Atlas Painesville Twp T-4,L-38,39[27]
Old Orchard Farm[28] [29] [30] [31] SILVERTHORN, William H.(1850-1910) and
Fannie White(1853-1916)
President and a member of the executive committee of the Railway Steel-Spring Co.190000000Demolished 1983Architect Unknown200Painesville TownshipMentor Ave. C, P & E interurban stop 71[32]

Winter Residence: 127 Ingleside Ave.[33]
1915 Atlas Painesville Twp T-4,L-32,38,43[34]
Parmelee Farm[35]

Parmelee, James C. (1855-1931)[36]
and (M-1900)[37]
Alice Woolfolk Maury (1863-1940)[38] [39]
Owners(1901-1940)[40] [41]
Helped start the National Carbon Company,[42] [43]
Fourth president of the Cleveland General Electric Company,[44]
First President of the Cleveland Stock Exchange[45]
He and his wife Alice were benefactors of the Washington National Cathedral,
and
Smithsonian Institution in Washington D.C.
1826 / @1930[46] 00000 / 4,270.First House demolished 1930's,
Care Takes House enlarged and remodeled.

From 1940 to 1960 it was part of Cole's Nursery,
Now a Private Residence.
Architect Unknown200Mentor9573 Jackson St.Mentor Twp. Track-6, Lot-5,8[47] [48]
Gilchrist EstateImages from 1903[49] GILCHRIST, Captain Joseph Clough(1850-1919)[50] and (M2 -1890)
Emille Martin(1863-1964)
Owned Gilchrist Transportation Co.[51] Second largest shipping fleet on Great lakes.[52] [53]

President Coal & Iron National Bank[54]
@184000000Demolished @1970.
Now Lake Health and Mentor Surgery Center.
Architect unknown 26 Painesville Twp.
50 Mentor Twp.[55]
Painesville Township,
&<br />Mentor
9500 Mentor Ave.
C. P. and E. Between stop 67 & 68
1915 Atlas Painesville TWP T-4 L-37,[56]
1915 Atlas Page 53-Mentor Twp. T-6 L-3
ReedhurstReed, Frederick Nicholas(1853-1905)[57]
and Jennie F.(1856-1928)
Reed Brothers & Co.

Director Gentlemen's Driving Park Co.
1900[58] 7,500Demolished 1974Frank D. Skell[59] 1251/2 mile South of Mentor Ave., East of Chillicothe Rd. [60]
Winter Residence: 735 Genesee Ave.[61]
1915 Atlas Page 53-Mentor Twp. Russell Lot[62]
Twin Maples

Luther, L. Cook(1853-1905)
and
Clara B. Sylvester(1853-1915)
Owners (1883-1903)


Hawgood William Alfred(1863-1916)
and
Bessie Flower(1868-1951)
Owners (1903-1918)[63]

Luetkemeyer, Edmund Henry(1862-1934)[64]
and(M-1908)
Mathilde(1871-1941)
Owners (1918-1941)[65]
Owner L. L. Cook & Brothers[66]




Hawgood was Partners with his brothers in several Lake Eire Shipping Companies[67] [68]



Vice-President Luetkemeyer Company,
president of the Country Auto Club,
a member of the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce,
Cleveland Athletic Club, and
Cleveland Yacht Club.
Later Lockwood-Luetkemeyer-Henry Company[69]
1825[70] 3,700Saved in 1961 by being relocated.

Now Private Residence.
Jonathan Goldsmith[71] [72] 47

25
MentorS.W Corner Mentor Ave. and Chillocathe Rd. C. P. and E. stop 66[73]

Relocated .5 mile to 9364 Forstyhe lane[74]

Hawgood Winter Residence: E. 89th street Cleveland,
Luetkemyer Winter Residence: 1899 E. 93rd Cleveland.
1915 Atlas Mentor Twp. Russel Lot
Corning Estate 1912

Andrews Estate 1919
[75]
Corning, Henry Wick(1869-1946)[76] [77] [78]
and
Edith Warren(-1953)[79]

Andrews, Earl John(-1938)[80] [81]
and
Clar B.
President of Standard Sewing Machine, director of First National Bank, the Guardian Savings and Trust Company, the Union Trust Company, and the Adams-Bagnall Electric Company.[82]


Architech/Builder[83]
1912[84] 00000Demolished 1990Architect Unknown30Mentor9232 Mentor Ave.1915 Atlas Mentor Twp. Russell Lot
Dellhurst

Images from 1903
Van Cleve, Herman B. (1860-1930)
and(m. 1892)
Adele Livingston (Battershall)(1866-)[85]

Owners(1895-1910)


Brown, Harvey Huntington Sr.(1848-1923)
and(M-)
Elizabeth Freeman (Hickox)(1851-1912) [86]

Owners(1910-1923)[87] [88]
Owner Building Supply,
Major Glass Distributor


Owner: Harvey H. Brown & Co.
189500000Demolished 1974
Functioned as Dellhurst Hospital in the 1930s[89] [90]
Arthur N. Oviatt[91] [92] 77


45
MentorMentor Ave C. P. & E. Stop 62[93]


Brown's Winter Residence: 2727 Euclid Ave.
16A-18TWP_2[94]
Clover FarmNo available imageOsborne, Francis Marion (1854-1911)[95] and
Dollie Philpot Morris(1858-1928)
(Owners -1918)


Osborne, Francis Marion Jr (1893-1963)
and(M-1915)
Florence T.(1894-1973)
Owners(1918-1940)
President Youghiogheny & Ohio Coal Company,
President Gilchrist Transportation Co.[96] [97]


Built Lost Nation Golf Course[98]
The Osborne Dairy Store
1864[99] 00000Osborne Park
,
Lost Nation Golf Course
Lost Nation Airport[100]
Architect Unknown25-337[101] Willoughby38883 HODGSON RD,
Lost Nation Golf Course[102]
and
38575 Lakeshore Boulevard[103]
1898 Atlas Douglas Tract Lot-3[104]
1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Douglas Tract Lot-3,6,9,10,13[105]
Murray Homestead[106] [107] Images from 1903,

Images from 2019[108]
Murry, William Parmelee(1854-1918)[109]
and(M-1877)
Jeanie L. Castle(1854-1949)
Director of Pickands Mather Group Coal Department,
One of the founders of the Cleveland Athletic Club[110]
184700000Demolished 1985Architect Unknown600MentorHome Stead 8501 Mentor Ave C.P.& E. stop 58.
Stock Farm C.P.& E. stop 56.[111]
1915 Atlas Mentor Village Huntington, Goodell, Simmons and Church Lots[112]
Miller Estate[113] Images from 1903Miller, Leonard B.(1861 -1936)[114]
and
Mary A. (Denison)[115]
Manager Oglebay Norton & Co.,[116]
Charter Member Kirtland and Mayfield Country Clubs
@190300000Demolished 1975.
Replaced by the Mentor Medical Park.[117]
Architect Unknown80Mentor8224 Mentor Ave.
C.P.& E. stop 55
Mentor Village Bacon Lot
Indian Hill[118]


Newell,John Edmund(1861-1949)
and(M-1891)
Amie Sikes Carpenter(1865-1938)[119]
President Jefferson Coal Company,
trustee for the Society Savings[120]

Ami was executive vice-president
of the national Garden Club[121]
and Founder of the
Women's Protective Association[122]
189900000House Demolished 1958, Eleanor B Garfield Park[123] Arthur N. Oviatt60Mentor7967 Mentor Ave.
C.P.& E. stop 54.
1915 Atlas Mentor Village Ward Lot
WELLCOMFIELD[124]


Good Hold Farm
Images from 1903[125] Wellman, Samual T. (1847-1919)
and (M-1868)
Julia A. Ballard
Owners(1899-1906)


Holden, Liberty Emery(1833-1913)[126] [127]
and
Delia Elizabeth Bulkley (1838-1932)
Owners(1906-1913)[128]
American Steel industry pioneer,[129]
Founded the Wellman-Seaver-Morgan Engineering Company,
prolific inventor


Owner Cleveland Plain Dealer,
Hollenden Hotel,
Responsible for Construction of Cleveland Museum of Art,
Mining and Real estate Investor,
Founder of Bratenahal
1850[130] 00000Burned down 1929Architect Unknown1,200Mentor7767 Mentor Ave.[131] C.P.& E. stop 52.Mentor T-5 Huntington and Blake Lots[132]
Mooreland[133] [134] [135]

NRHP #88000209

Exterior Video 2016[136] [137]
Moore,Edward William
(1864-1928)[138]
and (M-1891)
Louise Chamberlin(1870-1956)

Owners(1898-1956)
Vice-president of the Western Reserve Trust Co.,
Partner Everett-Moore syndicate that managed CLEVELAND ELECTRIC RAILWAY CO.[139]
CLEVELAND, PAINESVILLE & EASTERN 1895,[140]
Detroit United Railway,
Chicago Aurora and Elgin Railroad
189820,000[141] Educational Business Event Center[142] Arthur N. Oviatt 1898


J. Milton Dyer1906
1,100Mentor7960 Garfield Rd[143] 1915 Mooreland Estate[144]
Kingwood Farm[145] [146] [147] King, Harry Wheelock(1863-1928)
and
Margery Gundry(1866-1950)[148]
Owners(1904-1944)


Monroe, Logan Sr(1897 -1987)[149] and(M-1918) Kathleen(1899 - 1987)
Owners(1944-1975)
President King Bridge Company




Vice-President Eaton Corp and Co-Owner Kingwood Nurseries'
1903[150] 0000Demolished @1980Abram Garfield775


100
Kirtland Hills
&<br />Mentor
Center Street[151] 1915 Kirtland TWP[152]
Primrose Hill[153]


Nortonwood[154]
Andrews Horace Elisworth
(1863-1918)[155] [156]
and
Antoinette Huntington Devereux
(1863-1955)
Owners(1898-1910)[157]



Norton, David Z.(1851-1928)[158]
and
[Mary Castle(m-1871)(1854-1928)]
Owners(1910-1928)
Vice-President Standard Oil / President of The Big Con[159]





Partner Oglebay Norton & Cohttps://case.edu/ech/articles/o/oglebay-norton-co[160]
President ofthe Citizens Savings and Trust Company.
18980000Primrose Hill Demolished 1966-67Nortonwood Demolished 2019Arthur N. Oviatt157



300
MentorGarfield Rd.[161]
KenridgeBolton, Charles Chester(1855-1930)[162]
and(M-1880)
Julie Castle(1857-1929)
Owners(1914-1930)


Bolton, Chester Castle
and(M-1907)
Frances Payne(1885-1977)


Partner in M. A. Hanna Company


Business Industrialist,United States Republican Congressman from Ohio 22d District 1929-1937

United States Congresswoman from Ohio 22d District 1940-1969,
Funded a school of nursing at Western Reserve University
1848(Family Home moved from Euclid Ave, Cleveland to Center St. Mentor 1915)00000DemolishedArchitect unknown80Mentor8020 CENTER ST[163] Mentor Village T-2,L-9
Courtyard[164] No available image Bolton, Newell Castle(1888 - 1947)
and(M-)
Frances Bray Todd (1896-1983)
Owners(1929-1950)


Bolton, Oliver (1917 -1972)
and(M-)
Adelide Brownlee (-)Owners(1950-1978)


Bolton, Charles P.(1942 -)
and(M-)
Julia(-)(m-1976)[165] Owners(1978 - Present)
Army Brigadier General,
Executive at Republic steel
Director at several large Cleveland Companies[166]


United States representatives from Ohio's 11th district 1952-1956


Manager of the Office of International Trade for Ohio.
192900000Private Resident[167] [168] Carl Rowley[169] 100


238
Mentor8021 Center Street[170] Mentor Village
Low Ridge Farm

Perkins, Jacob Bishop
(1854-1936)[171] [172]
and
Sallie Moore (Wilshire)
(1856-1931)

Owners(1900-1936)
Attorney,
Manager and builder for the Cleveland & Mahoning Railroad,
Founder HILL ACME CO. 1886
Honorary Vice President Western Reserve Historical Society[173]
19005,334Private
residents
unknown201Mentor8916 Perkins Dr.[174]

Winter Residence:490 Euclid Ave.[175] and
Edgewater Park[176]
1915 Atlas mentor Twp. T- L-

Wildwood

NRHP #81000444
Oliver,John G. (-1939)
and
May Lockwood(-1941)[177]
Engineer for Warner & Swasey Company
later
co-founder of Bardons & Oliver
1908[178] 00000Wildwood Cultural Center & Park[179] Abram Garfield34Mentor7645 Little Mountain Rd[180] 1915 Atlas Mentor Twp. Tract 2 Lot-5
16A-017OLD.pdf (1942)[181]
Chesterfield


Greystone Manor
Image from 1960[182] [183] Scott, Frank Augustus (1873-1949)[184] [185]
and(M-1911) Faith Alice Fraser(-1936)


Girdler, Tom Mercer(1877-1965)
and(M.-1924) Lillian Snowden(M. 1924-1942)[186]
Chairman of the Munitions Standards Board of the Council of National Defense and first chairman of the War Industries Board during World War I, chairman of the board of Warner & Swasey Company


President and Chairman of the Board Republic Steel
191900000-25 RoomsCurrently Unoccupied.
For 34 years it was home to the East Shore Unitarian Church.
Around 1996 the House and 100+ acres were merged with the old Newell C. Bolton Estate
Hubbell & Benes477Kirtland Hills,
&<br />Mentor
7960 Center Street[187] Mentor Village
Hoyt Estate [188] No available image Hoyt[189] [190] Elton James 2nd(1850-1917)[191] [192]
and(M-1914)[193]
Cornelia Hickox (Brown)(1890 - 1968)
Sr. Managing Partner Pickards Mather & Co.192000000Private
residents
Architect unknown110Kirtland HillsTrack 2 Bloss Lot south side of Chilliothe Rd. Kirtland hills[194] 41.644256, -81.329406Maps[195]
Hilo Farms

NRHP #79001870
Hanna, Leonard C. Jr.
(1889-1957)[196]

Owner(1925-1957)
Executive M. A. Hanna Company,
philanthropist,
Director Cleveland Museum of Art
19257,600Private
residents
unknown330Kirtland Hills9058 Little Mountain Rd.[197]
ShadyBrook[198] No available image Baldwin, Arthur Douglas(1876-1955)
and(M-1902)
Reba Williams(-1941)[199]
Partner Garfield, Baldwin, Jamison, Hope, & Ulrich.1926[200] 1,684Purchased by Holden Arboretum 1956,
Used for The Laymen's Retreat Project,
Then as Headquarters of The Lake County Historical Society and
currently HISTORIC SHADYBROOK HOUSE LLC
Abram Garfield556Kirtland Hills9400 BALDWIN RD 41.637464, -81.297671915 Atlas Kirtland TWP T-1 L-13,25,26,39[201]
Stump Hollow FarmNo available image Hanna, Howard Melville Jr.(1877–1945)[202]
and
Jean Claire(1882-1973)

Owners(1927 -1948)[203]
President & Chairman of M. A. Hanna Company19276055-23Private ResidenceWalker and Weeks[204] 100Kirtland Hills9011 Booth Road[205] Tract-1 Lot-37[206]
Manor House Farm[207]

Morley, Charles Rockwell(1863-1952)[208]
and(M-1923)[209]
Hedwig (Hotopf)(1865-1955)[210]

Was also his Mothers summer home until her death in 1923
Morley,Helen Marshall (Rockwell)(1834-1923)[211]
and(M-1858)
Deceased Husband Jesse Healy(1820-1903)[212]
Director Kelly Island Lime & Transport Co.,
Real Estate operator,
Trustee of Lake Erie College,
President of The Stark Electric and Cleveland Alliance and Mahoning Valley railroad lines.[213]
C. 1874

Extensively Remodel:C. 1903
00000-23[214] Lake Erie College's President's house.
and
George M Humphrey Equestrian Center.
Architect Unknown335[215]

550
Mentor8031 Morley Rd



Winter Residences: 2914 prospect Ave. S. E.

Later Pasadena, Ca.[216]
1915 Altas Concord Twp. Joint Sub District Lots 2,3,8,9,10
The Pinery
[217]

Pinery Farms[218]
images of Woods home from an online source.[219] King, Ralph Thrall(1855-1926)[220] [221] [222]
and(M-1897)
Fanny Tewksbury(1860-1949)[223] [224]

Owners:(1901-1949)[225]

Two Children later built homes on the Estate:Woods,
Frances (Schafer)
President of the Realty Investment Company,[226] [227]
Major Donner and
vice president of the Cleveland Museum of Art,[228]
a trustee of Western Reserve University and
the Western Reserve Historical Society,
Blish Rd. renamed King Memorial Highway for him.[229]
Ralph & Fanny:
1st 1901,[230] 2ad 1916[231]

Woods: 1928
Ralph & Fanny:
1st:0000-00,
2ad:1,939-6

Wood's: 4,931-
Private Residence'sArchitect's Unknown100

250

321[232]
Ralph & Fanny King: 10059 Little Mnt. Rd.

Woods King:10095 Little Mnt. Rd.

Winter Residence: 2648 Prospect Ave. S. E.[233]
1915 Atlas Mentor Twp. Track-4 Lot-2,

1900 Chardon Township Tax Map Track-4, Lot-2[234]

1927 Chardon Township Tax Map [235]
Roberta Holden Bole's Estate[236] No available image BOLE, Benjamin Patterson(1873-1941)
and(M-1907)
Roberta Holden(1876-1950)[237]
Benjamin:Major U.S. Army,Managed the Liberty Holden Trust(Managed the Cleveland Plain Dealer, Hollenden Hotel Company and was a director of several other corporations.)

Reberta:Was the moving spirit behind the founding of the Holden Arboretum in Kirtland.
Co-founded the Hawken School for boys in 1915 and
was a benefactor of the Cleveland Museum of Natural History.
192500000Private residence and
First 100 acres of Holden Arboretum
Architect Unknown180Kirtland9446 Sperry Rd  41.619654, -81.301963Track-1 Lots-51,52
24A-010OLD.pdf (1930-1990)[238]
Lantern Court

More Images[239]
Corning, Warren H. II(1902-1975)[240]
and
(M-1928)
Maud Eells Stager(1909-1991)[241]
investment banking, Executive administrator Holden Arboretum192900000-17 RoomsIn 2022 the House and 29 acres were sold by Holden Arboretum to Red Oak Camp.[242] Edward John Maier[243] 99Kirtland9203 Kirtland Chardon Rd.[244] Kirtland Tract-2 Lot-26,27[245]
Playmore Estate[246] Images from 2015 Hubell, Benjamin(S. 1857–1935)
and(M-1895)
Bertha M. Tarbell(1872-1957)[247]
Architect: Played a role in designing the West Side Market and the Cleveland Museum of Art.1929
Enlarged 2003
7,000 / 13,247 Private residenceHubbell & Benes65 / 13Kirtland8900 Eagle Road Kirtland.
On top of Pierce's Knob
(Second highest point in Lake Co.)
 41.604093, -81.321296
Kirtland Track-2 Lot-23[248]
Halle Farm[249] Random Images Halle,Samuel Horatio(1868-1954)[250]
and (M-1901)[251]
Blanche Marguerite (Murphy) (1874-1951)[252] [253]
Founder of Halle Brothers Co.[254]
Philanthropist

Blanche was the author of Art of Entertaining
Managed The Eugene and Blanche Halle Foundation
191200000Penitentiary Glen Nature Center[255] Architect Unknown424Kirtland8668 Kirtland Chardon Rd[256]

Winter Residence: 2163 Harcourt Dr. Cleveland Heights[257]
Kirtland Twp Tract-13 Lot-18
Augustus EstateNo available image Augustus,Ellsworth Hunt(1897-1964)[258] [259]
and(M-1920)
Frances Elizabeth Good(1889-1981[260])
Partner in the Kilroy Drilling Company
and
a director of the National City Bank of Cleveland.
President of the National Boy scout Council
He won the district golf championship of Greater Cleveland seven times.[261] [262]
19301,820Private ResidenceArchitect Unknown200Waite Hill9441 HOBART RDKirtland Twp Track 1,2 Lots 1,40[263]
LEO-DORO FARMS[264] [265]

Kirtland Country Club 1910's[266]
Everett, Henry A. (1856-1917)[267] [268]
and(M -1886)
Josephine Pettengill[269]
(1866 - 1938)[270]
President of Big Consolidated and Lake Shore Electric Railroad Co.[271] [272] 190100000The original wood mansion burned in 1906.[273]

The 1910 stone mansion burned in 1975[274]

1910 purchased 309 addition but separated acres.
Architects Unknown709
1901:400
1910 added 309
Kirtland
&<br />Mentor
Kirtland Country Club,[275]


Lake County MetroPark's Chapin Forest Reservation[276]
Gildersleeve Mountain
1915 Map of Everett Estate lands[277]

1915 Atlas Kirtland TWP Lots-15,16,28 and separated Lots-5,83,84-,
1915 Mentor Twp Track-4, Lots 2,7
WindenSherwin, Henry A.(1842- 1916)
and (M-1865)
Frances Mary Smith(1843-1920)
Partner, Sherwin, Williams, & Co.[278] 189800000Demolished 1968Architect unknown184Willoughby4420 Sherwin Rd.[279]
Elgercon[280] [281] [282] Images from 1903

Image from 2015[283]

Images from 2017 Fire[284]
Chandler, Harrison Tyler.(1840-1912)[285]
and (M-1865)
Ellen Frances (Foster)(1842-1912)


Tucker, Stanly Wightman(1870-1943)
and(M-1895)
Gertrude Lee (Chandler)(1873-1953)
Served in The Grand Army during the Civil War,
Founded Chandler & Price printing press company


President Foulton Foundery Company,
President S. W. Tucker Company
1900-191300000-20Destroyed by fire 2017,
Land used for the Willoughby-Eastlake school district,
Lake County YMCA,
Willoughby Fire station,
Willoughby Police Station
and
Lake Metroparks' (Gully Brook Park).
Architect Unknown125Willoughby37000 Ridge Road(Rt 84) and Shankland Road1915 Atlas, Willoughby Twp. Track-10 Lot-4[286] and P. 127[287]
Harkness EstateNo available image Harkness, Stephen Vanderburgh(1818-1888)[288]
and(M-1854)
Anna Maria (Richardson)(1837-1926)[289]
He organized The Euclid Avenue National Bank
and
was president of Belt Mining Company.[290]
In 1867 he made substantial investments in Rockefeller, Andrews & Flagler
joining with his half brother Henry Flagler.
This company was the forerunner to Standard Oil.[291]

Ann founded the Commonwealth Fund
On her Husband's death
Ann inherited 1/3 of his 150 Million dollar estate and
gave away 40 Million before she died.
@1883[292] 00000-24[293] Demolished @1948,
From 1919 to 1948 it was a summer camp called Camp Harkness,[294] [295]
Currently its FirstEnergy's Eastlake Generating Station'
Architect Unknown222[296] EastlakeErie St. @Eastlake Generating Station,
41.672801, -81.440066
Winter Residence: 6508 Euclid Ave[297]
1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Card Track, Lot-22
1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp.
Cozy Bank[298] [299] No available image Weber, Dr Gustave E. Carl(1828-1912)[300] [301]
and (M-1854)
Ruth Elizabeth Chaney(-1917)
Founder of ST. VINCENT CHARITY HOSPITAL,
Trustee and dean of the Medical Dept. at Western Reserve university
U.S. consul in Nurnberg, Germany.
C.189700000-00DemolishedArchitect Unknown110Eastlake, Ohio1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Card Track, Lot-22
1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp.
Van Gorder Manor[302] [303] Boyce, Joseph H.(1823-1894)[304]
and(M-1856)
Julia E. (French)(1837-1903)[305] [306]
Owner(1902-1903)

Van Gorder , Albert Hapgood(1852-1941)
and(M-)
Nancy Boyce(1871-1959)

Owners(1903-1959)[307]
Proprietor of the Willoughby Flour Mills
Julia E. French was the twin sister of Julius E. French


Founder Hall-Van Gorder Co.,
The Cleveland Fruit Juice Co.[308]
190216,365-00Van Gorder Manor ApartmentsArchitect Unknown1537819 Euclid Avenue
1915 Willoughby Atlas Tract-13 Lot-2[309]
Belle Vernon Farm[310] [Jacob A. Beidler |'''Beidler''', Jacob Atlee(1852-1912)<ref name="Case_western_biedler">{{cite web |last1=Barrow |first1=Jack |title=beidler-jacob |url=https://case.edu/ech/articles/b/beidler-jacob |website=case.edu |date=May 11, 2018 |access-date=7 June 2021}}</ref><br />and(M-1885)<br />Hannah M.(Rhoads)(1854-1940) | 1901-1907 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 20th district.,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barrow |first1=Jack |title=You withdraw and I'll Follow |url=https://0-infoweb-newsbank-com.sciron.cuyahoga.lib.oh.us/resources/doc/nb/image/v2%3A122AFBBA107AC9E4%40EANX-NB-125B45D9993527F0%402415131-125AD9C52740C502%401-1380A20E44DEFFE9%40%2522You%2BWithdraw%2Band%2BI%2527ll%2BFollow.%2522%2BJames%2BR.%2BGarfield%2527s%2BProposition%2Bto%2BCandidate%2BJ.%2BA.%2BBeidler.%2BSuggests?p=EANX-NB&hlterms=%22Jacob%20A.%20Beidler%22 |access-date=7 June 2021 |page=2 |work=[[The Cleveland Plain Dealer]] |url-access=limited |date=1900-04-21 }}
president of the Belle Vernon-Mapes Dairy Co.,[311] [312] [313]
Vice president of the Cleveland, Painesville & Eastern Railroad Co.,
He served as president of the Rhodes & Beidler Coal Co.
and
as member of the State board of agriculture.| @1881| 00000-00| Demolished
Now Willoughby Firestation #3 and
Lake Co YMCA[314] | Architect Unknown| 300| Willoughby| 37000 Euclid Ave.
C,P & E Stop 34 | 1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Track-14,Lots-1,2
1916 Map[315] |- 34- Willow Hall Farm 1898 Willoughby Hall 1903 -Thomas and Mary Jopling|Willow Hall Farm 1898


Willoughby Hall 1903[316] | [317] | Jopling, Thomas(1841-1894)[318]
and(m-)
Mary Clayton(1841-1917)


Reginald Furness(1867-1942)[319]
and(M-1894)(D-1910)[320] Anna (Marshell)(Schweinfurth)(1870-1928)[321] | Treasure Otis Iron and Steel Company[322] [323]

President American Wire Company[324]


Vice-President American Wire Company| @1898| 00000| Demolished| Architect Unknown| 225| Willoughby| 36857 Ridge Road| 1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Track-10, Lots-2-3-4[325] |- N41 - As You like it - Joseph Haworth—George B. Harris(1935)?[326] | As You like it[327] [328] [329] | No available image | Haworth, Joseph S.(1855-1903),and
William Joseph(1864-1921)([330]
and(M-1901)Sarah Amelia Graham((1880-1960))

Harris, George B.(1881-1970)[331] [332] [333]
and(M-)
Fannie (Davis)(C.1888-1886)[334] [335]

Owners(1920-C.1957)[336] [337] | Haworth's were nationally Known Actors and Playwright[338]

Harris was a Lawyer,
Common Pleas Court Judge,
GOP Chairman for Cuyahoga County

Fannie helped found the Cleveland Orchestra| C. 1898
C. 1930| 1057-5
2322-10| Private Residences| Architect Unknown| 27| Willoughby | Willoughby RidgeE Rd.

Additional Residence(1930): Willoughby Ridge Rd.



Harris Winter Residence" E. 97th| Haworth:1915 Atlas Track-10, Lot-10

Harris:27A_004[339] |- 35 Drury Lane Farm|Drury Lane Farm[340] | Images from 1903|Drury, Francis Edson(1850-1932)[341]
and(M-1884)
Julia Robinson(1859-1943)| Partner Cleveland Foundry Co[342] | 1925| 7,946| Private residence| Walker and Weeks| 65| Waite Hill|6750 WAITE HILL[343] | Tract-9 Lots-1,3|- 36 Tannenbum Farm| Tannenbaum Farm[344] [345] | Images from 1903[346] | Otis,Charles A. Jr.[347] (1868-1953)
and(M-1894)
Lucia Edwards(1869-1949)| Stock Broker, President Otis & Co, Owner Cleveland News| <1910| 00000| Private Residence| Architect Unknown| 480| Waite Hill|6725 Waite Hill Rd.[348] |1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Page 81,|- 37 South Farm| South Farm[349] [350] | Images from 2017[351] | Sherwin, 1. John(-)
and
(M-) Frances McIntosh(-)


2.Francis McIntosh(1906-1969)[352]
and(M-1931)
Margaret Halle| Banking| 1920[353] | 11,000| Private Residents| Bryant Fleming[354] | 390| Waite Hill| 9550 Smith Rd.[355] |1915 Altas Willoughby Twp. Page 81

|- 38 Treadway Farm| Treadway Farms[356] | No available image | Treadway,Lyman Hambright(1862-1919)
and(M-)
Annie May (Wickham)(1868-1951)|President The Peck, Stow & WOcox Co.,[357]
vice chairman Federal Reserve Bank of Cle.;
Director Superior Savings & Trust Co.,
Peerless Motor Car Co.;
President Cleveland Chamber of Commerce.[358] | 1896| 4,339| Private
Residents| Architect
Unknown| 253| Waite Hill| 9715 SMITH| Willoughby Twp. Track 5 Lots-1,4,5[359] Track-9 Lot-8[360] |- River Farm Estate (Squire's Castle) - Feargus B. Squire| River Farm Estate[361] [362] | | Squire, Feargus B.(1850-1932)
(M-1876)
Louisa Christiana Braymaier(1854-1927)| Executive Standard Oil Company
and major investor in Steel, Chemical and other Companies

Mayor of Wickliffe, Ohio| 1890| 00000-00| No Main house. Only the gate house was built. Now part of North Chagrin Reservation of the Cleveland Metroparks.| Architect Unknown| 550| Willoughby Hills | 2844 River Rd,

Winter Residence:1729 Euclid Avenue, later 7809 Euclid Avenue.| 1915 Altas Tract 2, Lots 4,5|- John Robert Blakeslee| Blakeslee Estate| No available image | Blakeslee,John Robert(1875-1970)[363]
and(M-1921)
Joanna(Hanlon)(1889-1950)[364] | President AJAX Manufacturing Co.[365] [366] | 1921| 2,042| Private Residence
52 Aces become part of Cleveland Metroparks North Chagrin Reservation.| Architect Unknown| 75| Willoughby Hills| 36100 Euclid Chardon Rd.

Winter Residence: 1118 St. Clair Ave. N.E.| Lake County Auditor 31A-011OLD2[367]
31A-003-OLD[368] |- Ridgeview - Alfred G Clark - Dr. William Henry Humiston| Ridgeview| Images from 1903[369] | Clark, Alfred Gleason Sherman (1875-1953)[370]
and(M1-1899)[371]
Alice Hale (Russell)(1876-1915)

Owners(C.1901-C.1915)[372]


Humiston, William Henry(1855-1943)[373]
and(M-1884)[374]
Harriet (Millar)(1859-1940)

Owners(C.1915-C.1927)| Real Estate Broker,[375]
Specialized in selling country farms to the wealthy,[376]
Assistant Director of the Federal Housing Administration,
One of the founding members of the Chagrin Valley Hunt Club.


Humiston was President Oho Medical Society,[377]
Owned Private Surgical Home for Women,[378]
Staff Surgeon Charity Hospital[379] | 1903[380] | 00000-00| Destroyed by Arson 1927.
Land used to build I-271 and I-90 interchange.[381] | Builder Michael Heintz| 100


200| Willoughby Hills| Chardon Rd.

Clark Winter Residence: 479 Russell Ave.[382]


Humiston Winter Residence: 3041 E. 89th Street.[383] | Clark 1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp Tract-3, Lot-4


Humiston 1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp Tract-3, Lot-4, Track-7, Lot-7 |- 39 Sleepy Hollow Farm| Sleepy Hollow Farm|

Current Images[384] | Hanna, Howard Melville Jr.(1877–1945)
and
Jean Claire(1882-1973)

Owners(-1928)[385] | President & Chairman of M. A. Hanna Company| (1903-1915)| 00000| Manakiki Golf Corse[386] | Architect Unknown| 200| Willoughby Hills| 35501 Eddy Rd.[387] |Track-6 Lot-2,4,9|- Gravel Hill Farm - George Shelley Russell|Gravel Hill Farm[388] | No available image | Russell, George Shelley(1850-1927)
and(M-1874)
Florence (Hale)(1852-1928)|Treasurer of Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati and Indianapolis Ry. Co.
Treasurer Cleveland Electric Ry. Co.
Director American Fork and Hoe Co.| 1912[389] | 4,206| Private Resident |Architect
Unknown| 51.5|Willoughby Hills|35401 Hanna Rd.

Winter Residence: 7011 Euclid Ave.[390] |1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp Tract-6, Lot-3|- N-42 Spring Grove Farm Martin Snider Later Salmon Portland Chase Halle| Spring Grove Farm[391] [392]


Halle Estate|[393]

| Snider, Martin(1846-1918-)
and(M-1867)
Adaline A (Rohrer)(1847-1936)[394]
Owners(1902-1917>)[395] [396] [397]



Halle, Salmon Portland Chase(1866-1949)[398] [399]
and(M-1893)
Carrie B. Moss(1872-1965)[400]
Owners(-)| Treasure of the Standard Oil Company,[401] Trustee Riverside Cemetery,[402]
President Guarantee Title & Trust Co.[403]


Founded Halle Brothers Co.,
Halle served as director of the Mutual Building & Loan Co. and
the Service Recorder Company;a founding member of the Print Club of Cleveland,
the Cleveland Advertising Club,
the Cleveland Hospital Service Association, and
the Jewish Federation of Cleveland[404] | @1902[405] | 00000-00| Demolished, Now The Lithuanian Center and Pine Ridge Plaza| Architect Unknown| 126| Willoughby| Summer: 34251 Ridge Rd.
Winter Residence: (7338 and later 8811) Euclid Ave. Cleveland,Oh| 1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Track-11, Lots3,4|- 41 Nagirroc| Nagirroc| |Corrigan,[406] James C. Sr.(1849-1908)[407]
(M-) Ida Belle Allen(1885-1900)

Corrigan, James W. Jr.[408] (1880-1928)
and (M-1916)
Laura Mae (1879-1948)[409] | Owner CORRIGAN-MCKINNEY STEEL CO.[410] [411]
(which later became Republic Steel and then LTV Steel)| 1900| 00000| 1928 became Pine Ridge Country Club[412] | Architect unknown| 400| Wickliffe|30601 Ridge Rd[413] | Willoughby Tracts 7,11 Lots 8,7|- ?? Just-A-Mere Farm - Joseph R. Nutt| Just-A-Mere Farm[414] [415] | No available image| Nutt, Joseph Randolph (1869-1945)[416] [417] [418]
and(M-1907)
Elizabeth (Hasbronck)(1881-1937)

Owners(1916-1933)[419] [420] Nutt, Joseph Randolph Jr.(1909-1972)
and(M-1929)[421]
Sarah Howell (East)(1911-1998)[422]

Owners(1935-C. 1957)[423] | President Citizens Savings and Trust Company,
President and board chairman of the Union Trust Co.
and
Twice treasurer of the Republican National Committee[424] [425] [426]


President Dension & Nutt, Builders[427] Captain U.S. Army,[428]
Elected to Ohio State Senate 1947-1956[429] | C. 1917| 00000-00| House status uncertain. Land developed in 1952 as The Joseph R. Nutt Subdivision.[430] | Architect Unknown| 50 | Wickliffe | Willoughby Ridge Rd.



Winter Residence: 2285 Coventry Rd.,
Cleveland Heights[431] | Willoughby Twp. Track-7, Lot-4

|- N49 Wickliffe-On-The-Bluff—D. Edward Dangler| Wickliffe-On-The-Bluff| Images from 1903[432] | Dangler, David Edward(1858-1939)[433]
and(M-1885)[434]
Effie Mude (Scofield)(1862-1948)| Owner Dangler Stove Company.[435]
1902 it merged with 8 Companies to become the American Stove Company where he had many titles.,
President Wilson Realty Co.,[436]
Vice President Union Salt Co.
| @1898| 00000-00| Demolished @1967| Architect Unknown| 45| Wickliffe| 30180 OVERLOOK DR
Winter Residence: 3424 Prospect Ave.
Later
2348 Overlook Rd. Cleveland Hts.[437] | 1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Tract-11, Lot-10|- n50 Lakeland—Frank Rockefeller| Lakeland| Image @1900[438] | Rockefeller, Frank(1845-1917)[439]
and(M-11870)
Helen Elizabeth (Scofield)(1848-1932)[440] | Infantryman, 7th Ohio Infantry Regiment, during the Civil War,
Vice-President Standard Oil,
Cattle Rancher,
President Buckeye Steel Castings| @1898| 00000-00| Demolished.
Now Wickliffe High School[441] | Architect unknown| 165| Wickliffe| 2255 Rockefeller Road| 1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Track-7 Lots-1,2,4 and Track-8 Lot-5|- N53 - George Arthur Amington | Armington Home| No available image | Armington, George Arthur(1865-1954)
and(M-1889)[442]
Clara (Pritchard)(1869-1946) Louise? (1874-1954)[443] | Instructor at Case School,
Partner in Phenix Iron Works,
Founded Euclid Crane & Hoist Co.[444] | 1923[445] | 3096-13| Private Residence| Architect Unknown| Acreage Unknown| Wickliffe| 29301 Ridge Road

| No available Maps|- 62 EDPHINE - Edmund Stevenson Burke Jr.| EDPHINE[446] | | Burke, Edmund Stevenson Jr.(1879-1962)[447]
and(M-1904)
Josephine Brainard (Chisholm)(1880-1969)| Owner CORRIGAN-MCKINNEY STEEL CO.
(which later became Republic Steel and then LTV Steel)

He served as a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland from 1933 to 1938

Introduced Polo to Northeast Ohio[448] | 1890| 8,500| Private Residence | Unknown Architect| 43| Wickliffe
&<br />Willoughby Hills| 28812 Chardon Rd.| Wickliffe Tract 4 section 3|- 45 Cobblestone Garth| Cobblestone Garth[449] | | Squire, Feargus B.(1850-1932)
(M-1876
Louisa Christiana Braymaier(1854-1927)| Executive Standard Oil Company
and major investor in Steel, Chemical and other Companies

Mayor of Wickliffe, Ohio| 1900| 00000| Demolished | Architect Unknown| 6.7| Wickliffe|28787 Ridge Road[450]

Winter Residence:1729 Euclid Avenue, later 7809 Euclid Avenue.|Wickliffe Tract 8[451] |- 46 Coulallenby| Coulallenby [452]

NRHP #79001875[453] | | Coulby, Harry C.
(1865-1929)
and
Jane Eliza Cottier
(M1887-D 1909) and
May Allen (– 1921)[454]

Owners(1915-1929)| Managed Pickands Mather Group| 1915| 0000| Wickliffe City Hall| Frederic William Striebinger[455] | 54| Wickliffe|28730 Ridge Rd[456] | 1915 Atlas Willoughby TWP
T-8 L- 4,6]

ElmhurstImages from 1903[457] Talmage, William Clinton(1855-1929)[458]
and(m-1886)
Leona (Boyce)(1860-1939)[459]

Owners (1897-1909)
Standard Sewing Machine Co.,[460]
Director Cleveland Chamber of Commerce,[461]
Owner Talmage Manufacturing Co.[462]
1897[463] [464] 00000-00Demolished
Now part of Rabbinical College of Telshe.
Architect Unknown1Wickliffe28580 NUTWOOD LN
Winter Residence: 10917 Magnilia Dr. N. E.[465]
1898 Atlas Willoughby TWP
Tract-8 Lots-2

Ridgemere Farm[466] [467] No available image Cady, George Washington(-1912)[468]
and(M-1964)
Amanda L. (Feusier)(-1924) [469]


McKinney, Price (1862-1928)
and(M1-1888)
Julia Parthenia (Linnell)(1864-1902)
and(M2-1906)[470]
Lucy (Dwyer) Sullivan(1884-1951)[471]
Owner G. W. Cady & Co.[472]
and later
President Cady-Ivison Co.[473]


Receiver for the Corrigan, Ives & Co.,[474] [475]
Owner CORRIGAN-MCKINNEY STEEL CO.
(which later became Republic Steel and then LTV Steel)
C. 1897[476] 00000-00Demolished. Now part of Rabbinical College of Telshe. and
Borromeo Seminary Cleveland[477]
Architect Unknown28


40[478]
WickliffeNutwood lane

Cady Winter Residence: 1402 Euclid Ave.


McKinney Winter Residence: 10825 East Blvd.(WRHS's Hay-McKinney House)
1898 Atlas Willoughby TWP
Tract-8 Lot-2
Woodbine Croft[479] No available image Perkins, Edwin Ruthven(1832-1915)[480] [481]
and(M-1858)
Harriet (Pelton)(1837-1919)[482]
President of the Board of Education.,[483]
President Merchant's National Bank,[484]
Chairman Cleveland, Tuscarawas Valley & Wheeling Railway Co.[485]
Vice-President Cleveland Mining Co.[486] Vice-President of the Cleveland Trust Co.[487]

The Western Reserve University's Harriet Pelton Perkins Scholarship named for her.
C.189600000-00Demolished. Now the west bound ramp at Interstate 90 and Euclid Ave.[488] Architect Unknown25Euclid Ave. C, P & E interurban stop 20.


Winter Residence: 8011 Euclid Ave.
1898 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Tract 8, Lot 1
Nutwood FarmsImages from 1903[489] French, Julius E.(1837-1910)[490] [491]
and (M-1860)
Ezerine B. (Sharp)(1837-1865)
Owners(1888-1910)


Devereux,Henry Kelsey (1860-1932)[492]
and(M-1885)
Mildred Abeel French(1862-1945)[493]
Owners(1910-1937)[494]
Also built Hollywood Plantation


Winslow, Lawrence Lanier(1885-1929)
and(M-1914)[495]
Aileen (Devereux)(1893-1951)[496]

owners(1939-1951)[497]
Pennsylvania Oil Prospector,[498]
President Chicago-Cleveland Car Roofing Co.,
President Railway Steel Spring Co.
Director on several Mfg. Co. Boards[499] [500]


Henry organized the Gentlemen's Driving Club of Cleveland,
Managed the Chicago-Cleveland Roofing Co.,
Director Railway Steel Spring Co.[501]
Mildred Inherited a Million Dollar trust and Nutwood farms.


Lawrence was a career U.S. Diplomat. In 1913 he became Secretary to the U.S. ambassador to Germany[502]
@1888[503] [504] 00000-00Demolished @1957,
Now Rabbinical College of Telshe.
Landscaped 1912 by Townsend & Fleming[505]
(Buffalo,NY)
210
(111 and 99)
Wickliffe
&<br />Willoughby Hills
28400 Euclid Ave., C,P & E. Stop 20

French Winter Residence: Euclid Ave
later Plaza Hotel New York City
Devereux Winter Residence: 2527 Euclid Ave.[506]
1898 Atlas Tract-8, Lots-2,3 and Track-7 Lot-3
31A-013OLD2[507]
Hillandale[508] [509] Images From 1917Outhwaite, Joseph Husband(1851-1902)[510] [511]
and(M-1887-1902)
Annette (Boyce)(Outhwaite,Jennings)(1864-1935)

Owners(1898-1904)


BROWN, Arthur W.(-)[512]
and(M1??-1898)[513] (M2-C. 1902)
Mrs.(-)


owner(1904-1909)


Tremaine, Burton Gad[514] (1860-1948)
and(M-1891)
Maude Edith (Draper)(1869-1910)

owner(1909-1925)
Owner J. H. Outhwaite & Co.


Brown was President of Cambridge Iron and Steel Co.,
Belle Valley Coal Company



Tremaine founded National Electric Lamp Association,
Nela Park
1898
Cost:15-20 Thousand
00000-15DemolishedJarvis Hunt80Euclid
&<br />Wickliffe
27560 Tremaine Dr
Winter Residence: Outhwaite:

Brown: 1885 Euclid Ave.[515] [516]

Tremaine: E. 77th
1898 and 1915 Atlas Willoughby Twp. Tract-8, Lot-2,3
EstateNo available image OwnerOccupationsYear BuildSq. Ft.StatusArchitectAcreageCityLocationMaps

Historical events and the history of Cleveland (1895–1960)

See main article: History of Cleveland.

By 1959 some estates were already past their prime when the planners of Interstate 90 working in the ODOT District 12[520] headquarters would decide to follow the same natural ridge Line that the wealthy owners and their architects had themselves once coveted to gain a panoramic view over the valley of east branch of the Chagrin River. It was this combination of open fields and horse pastures that skirted just north of Chagrin River watershed, the higher peak of Little Mountain and the cities of Wait Hill, Kirtland, Kirtland Hills but was still south enough of the nearby dense properties in the cities of Wickliffe, Willoughby, and Mentor that made this route so attractive to those freeway planners. In some cases estates like Mooreland, Justamere Farm, Nutwood Farm were sliced in half while Mansion's like Tannenbum, Greystone Manor or Hoyt's Estate were so close you could now wave to passing motorist from their bedroom windows[521] and still others even less fortunate like Hillandale, Winden and Kingwood were eventually demolished.

References

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. News: Money Makers. The Millionaires of the Forest City Enumerated. Who They Are and How They . 19 March 2021 . 4 . 44 . . limited . 1885-02-21 .
  2. News: Barrow . Jack . Men of Millions . 21 September 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1889-07-14 .
  3. Book: Rose . Danielle . Millionaires' Row . 2010-09-13 . Cleveland Historical . 19 March 2021.
  4. News: Cyrus H. McCormick; New York; United States; Chicago . 19 March 2021 . 175 . . limited . 1884-05-26 .
  5. News: Barrow . Jack . Cleveland. The Magic City of the Great Buckeye State. Population Over 300,000 Souls History Of . 11 July 2021 . 10 . . limited . 1892-07-14 .
  6. News: Lowe . J. W. . 19 February 2021--> . Willoughby Republican . 1918.
  7. News: Barrow . Jack . Olden time custom of naming one's home is popular in this vicinity . 30 July 2021 . 53 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1923-08-12 .
  8. News: Barrow . Jack . Ingenious Are the Ways in Which Society Names Its Country Residences . 18 September 2021 . 48 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1929-07-14 .
  9. Web site: Borchert . James. Suburbs . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . 14 June 2018. Case Western Reserve university . 17 February 2021.
  10. News: Barrow . Jack . The Homes Of Wealthy Cleveland Men Outside The City Limts . 4 June 2021 . 42 . . limited . 1903-10-11 .
  11. News: Barrow . Jack . City Folk Realize Joy Of Farming . 14 August 2021 . 52 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1915-04-25 .
  12. News: Barrow . Jack . Visitors Here and Elsewhere . 7 October 2021 . 07 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1913-07-27 .
  13. News: Barrow . Jack . Boat Named for her Father . 21 June 2021 . 08 . . limited . 1907-10-06 .
  14. News: Barrow . Jack . A.H. Hawgood,80,Lakes Vet,Dead. . 21 June 2021 . 07 . . limited . 1945-06-23 .
  15. Web site: Barrow . Jack . HAWGOOD, BELLE DIBLEY . case.edu . May 11, 2018 . 21 June 2021.
  16. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 11A-011OLD.pdf. gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 21 June 2021.
  17. News: Barrow . Jack . Another Local Boat Launched Big Freighter Salt Lake City Dropped Into the Water. . 22 July 2021 . 9 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1907-08-30 .
  18. News: Barrow . Jack . Named Vessel For Her Father Miss Helen A. Hawgood Christened 10,000-Ton Freighter. . 21 June 2021 . 09 . . limited . 1906-09-06.
  19. News: Barrow . Jack . Will Come Out Next October Two Big Freight Steamers to be Named for Local Men . 21 June 2021 . 08 . . limited . 1907-08-08 .
  20. News: Barrow . Jack . Know Of No Drawback . 21 June 2021 . 10 . . limited . 1811-07-02 .
  21. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Belle L. Hawgood . www.mutualart.com . 21 June 2021.
  22. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. H. B. Hawgood,Club Founder Dies . 21 June 2021 . 5,48 . . limited . 1971-10-06 .
  23. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  24. Web site: Stock Photo - . The Jersey herd in the dairy cow demonstration . KINGS GAZELLE FAWN J53509Sixteenth in Classes A and B Owned and Bred by Frank W. Hart, Cleveland, Ohio OFFICIAL RECORD, 120. Alamy. Limited. Alamy.
  25. Web site: Restaurant Facilities - Painesville, OH – Hellriegel's Inn.
  26. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  27. Web site: 1898 Atlas Painesville Twp . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 19 April 2023.
  28. Web site: SILVERTHORN Estate. gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 19 April 2023.
  29. Web site: 1915 Lake County Farms Pg 125 . 2021-05-12.
  30. News: Barrow . Jack . About the Town . 7 July 2021 . 07 . . limited . 1900-04-15 .
  31. News: Barrow . Jack . Vows Said At Old Orchard. Country Home of Sliverthorns Scene of Pretty Society Wedding. Prominen . 7 July 2021 . 02 . . limited . 1903-11-18 .
  32. Web site: Regency Insurance Agency, Inc.. Regency Insurance Agency, Inc..
  33. News: Barrow . Jack . Was A Guest At The Windsor. W. H. Silverthorn of Cleveland a Patron of the . 5 July 2021 . 78 Page-12 . . limited . 1899-03-19 .
  34. Web site: 1915 Atlas Painesville Twp . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 19 April 2023.
  35. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Parmelee Farm . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 10 June 2021.
  36. News: Barrow . Jack . Parmelee Hurt in Auto Mishap . 10 June 2021 . 8 . . limited . 1928-07-22.
  37. News: Barrow . Jack . About Town . 10 June 2021 . 348 Page-4 . . limited . 1899-12-14 .
  38. Web site: Barrow . Jack . the-maury-family . www.loc.gov . 10 June 2021.
  39. News: Barrow . Jack . Alice Parmelee is Dead in Capital . 10 June 2021 . 8 . . limited . 1940-09-30 .
  40. News: Barrow . Jack . Homey Social Custom here is Resumed . 10 June 2021 . 15 . . limited . 1922-08-22 .
  41. News: Barrow . Jack . Mr and Mrs. James Parmelee have closed their Country Home for the winter. . 10 June 2021 . 31 . . limited . 1907-12-07 .
  42. News: National Carbon Had Banner Year . 10 June 2021 . 5 . . limited . 1906-02-27 .
  43. News: Barrow . Jack . Trust Vs. Trust in Trade War . 10 June 2021 . 1 . . limited . 1905-08-01 .
  44. Web site: Barrow . Jack . general-electric-co . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . May 31, 2019 . 10 June 2021.
  45. Book: Barrow . Jack . Cleveland: The Making of a city . 1950 . The World Publishing Co. . Cleveland,Ohio . 594 .
  46. Book: Barrow . Jack . Mentor: The First 200 Years . 1997 . Mentor Bicentennial Committee . 128 .
  47. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 16B-061OLD2.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 10 June 2021.
  48. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 16B-063OLD2.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 10 June 2021.
  49. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  50. News: Gilchrist . J. C. . Marine News J. C. Gilchrist, Old Vessel Manager, Dies After a Long Illness . 29 April 2021 . 7 . . limited . 1919-05-23 .
  51. News: Gilchrist . Joseph . A Big Merger Of Lake Fleets. Transportation Companies to be United Into One Corporation. . 29 April 2021 . 1 . . limited . 1903-01-21 .
  52. News: Gilchrist . Joseph . Mr. J. C. Gilchrist. From a Passenger Clerk to One of the Leading Vessel Men . 29 April 2021 . 21 . . limited . 1895-03-28 .
  53. News: Gilchrist . Joseph . Contracts for six steamers . 29 April 2021 . 1 . . limited . 1902-09-18 .
  54. News: Gilchrist . Joseph . The Coal & Iron National Bank . 29 April 2021 . 148 . . limited . 1899-05-28.
  55. Web site: Gilchrist . Joseph . Murry_Lot_plot_map . Lake C. Geographic Information System . Lake Country . 29 April 2021.
  56. Web site: Archive Tax Maps.
  57. News: Reed . Frederick Nicholas . Login . 26 February 2021 . . limited . 1905-01-29 .
  58. Book: Kapsch, Joan . Mentor: The First 200 Years . Sue Muehlhauser . Kathie Pohl . 1997 . Mentor Bicentennial Committee/Old Mentor Foundation . Mentor, Ohio.
  59. Web site: Skell . Frank D. . Cleveland Architects Database . www.yumpu.com . Cleveland Landmark Commission . 26 February 2021.
  60. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  61. News: Barrow . Jack . DIED . 20 July 2021 . 3 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1890-09-11 .
  62. Web site: 1915 Atlas Mentor Twp. . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 28 April 2023.
  63. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 16a-027twp.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 22 June 2021.
  64. Book: Luetkemeyer . Edmund H. . A History of Cleveland and Its Environs The Heart of New Connecticut . 1918 . THE LEWIS PUBLISHING COMPANY . Internet Archive . 505 . VOLUME III . 20 May 2021.
  65. News: Barrow . Jack . City is Beckoning to Society Folk as Autumn Advances . 29 June 2021 . 15 . . limited . 1919-10-20 .
  66. News: Cook . Luther L. . Announcements . 2 March 2021 . . limited . 1890-08-01 .
  67. Book: The Federal Reporter . 1912-10-31 . The West Publishing Co. . 799 . 3 March 2021.
  68. News: Hawgood . William . Ship Builders Lose Fight Over Boats Court of Appeals Sustains Judgment in Hawgood Rebate Cases . 6 May 2021 . 7 . . limited . 1914-06-03 .
  69. Web site: Lockwood-Luetkemeyer-Henry Company . WorldCat Identities . by Lockwood-Luetkemeyer-Henry Company . 3 March 2021.
  70. Book: Jonathan Goldsmith, Pioneer Master Builder in the Western Reserve . 1980 . Western Reserve Historical Society . 091170423X . . 2 March 2021.
  71. Web site: GOLDSMITH, JONATHAN. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  72. Book: Goldsmith . Jonathan . Cleveland Architects Database . 1997 . Cleveland Planning Commission . www.yumpu.com . 80 . 2 March 2021.
  73. Web site: Mentor Pg 67 & 68 . 2021-05-12.
  74. Web site: 9364 Forsythe Ln. 9364 Forsythe Ln.
  75. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  76. News: Barrow . Jack . Henry Wick Corning . 26 August 2021 . 30 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1946-02-06 .
  77. News: Barrow . Jack . Henry Wick Corning Estate's estimated at $1,561,188 . 26 August 2021 . 12 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1946-06-26 .
  78. Web site: Henry Corning | Bratenahl Historical Society | Bratenahl, Ohio.
  79. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Edith Warren Corning Widow of Financier, Dies . 26 August 2021 . 31 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1953-04-08 .
  80. Web site: Cleveland Historic Mansion Rental, Euclid Ohio Historic Mansion | Henn Mansion. September 11, 2012.
  81. Web site: Biography of Earl J. Andrews | Access Genealogy. March 16, 2012.
  82. Web site: Henry Corning | Bratenahl Historical Society | Bratenahl, Ohio.
  83. Web site: Andrews . Earl John . Cleveland Architects Database . www.yumpu.com . Cleveland Planning Commission . 1 March 2021.
  84. Web site: Archive Tax Maps. gis.lakecountyohio.gov.
  85. Web site: FamilySearch.org. ancestors.familysearch.org.
  86. News: Barrow . Jack . Dies Suddenly At Home . 29 September 2021 . 02 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1912-05-30 .
  87. Book: Barrow . Jack . Mentor - A retrospective . 1988 . Old Mentor Foundation . 50 .
  88. News: Barrow . Jack . Society Affairs and Personals . 29 September 2021 . 11 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1913-06-02 .
  89. News: Barrow . Jack . Court orders state to Pay Hospitals . 29 September 2021 . 13 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1938-03-10.
  90. News: Barrow . Jack . County Signs For T.B. Health Farm . 29 September 2021 . 16 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1939-07-08 .
  91. Web site: 12401 Coit | Bratenahl Historical Society | Bratenahl, Ohio.
  92. Book: Arthur N. Oviatt . Cleveland Architects Database . 1820–1930 . Cleveland Landmarks Commission . 147 . 24 May 2021.
  93. Web site: Continuing Healthcare of Mentor. Continuing Healthcare of Mentor.
  94. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 16A-18TWP_2.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 21 May 2021.
  95. Web site: Francis M. Osborne - Cuyahoga County, OH. www.onlinebiographies.info.
  96. News: Osborne . F M. . Changes made in Gilchrist line. . 29 April 2021 . 7 . . limited . 1908-12-19 .
  97. News: Osborne . F. M. . Court Will Run Gilchrist Fleet Federal Judge Names Receiver for Big Ship Company to Conduct . 29 April 2021 . 2 . . limited . 1910-01-19 .
  98. News: About Us. Osborne Companies Inc..
  99. Web site: Lake County, Ohio: Online Auditor - Cookies. lakeoh-auditor-classic.ddti.net.
  100. Web site: Francis Marion Osborne (1893-1963) - Biographical Wiki. b11wiki.org. March 28, 2024 .
  101. Web site: Archive Tax Maps. gis.lakecountyohio.gov.
  102. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  103. Web site: Osborne Park. Osborne Park.
  104. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 1898_Willoughby . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 8 June 2021.
  105. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/Willoughby%20Twp%20Pg%2081%20&%2082.pdf
  106. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/W%20P%20Murray%20Estate%20Pg%20102.pdf
  107. http://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/1915%20Lake%20County%20Farms%20Pg%20124.pdf
  108. Web site: RoadToParnassus: The Old Murray-Dunn House in Mentor, Ohio. May 2, 2019.
  109. Book: Murrary . William . The Book of Clevelanders . 1914 . Cleveland, Burrows Bros. Co. . Case Western Reserve University . 363 . 11 March 2021.
  110. Book: Murray . William . A History of Cleveland and Its Environs . 1918 . The lewis Publishing Company . Harvard College Library . 36 . Volume III Biography . 10 March 2021.
  111. Web site: Mentor Mitsubishi. Mentor Mitsubishi.
  112. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/Mentor%20Village%20Pg%2057%20&%2058.pdf
  113. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  114. News: Miller . Leonard B. . Funeral Today for Leonard B. Miller . 20 April 2021 . 12 . . limited . 1936-06-04.
  115. Book: Miller . Mary A. Denison . Social Registry Summer 1911 . 1911-06-01 . Social Register Association . 596 . 58 . 21 April 2021.
  116. Book: Rose . William Ganson . Cleveland: The Making of a City . 1950 . The World Publishing Co. . Cleveland,Ohio . 516 .
  117. Book: Barrow . Jack . Mentor - A retrospective . 1988 . Old Mentor Foundation . 49 .
  118. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  119. Book: Amie . Newell . Cleveland: The Making of a city . 1950 . The World Publishing Co. . Cleveland,Ohio . 710 .
  120. News: John . Newell . John E. Newell Dies in Mentor . 24 March 2021 . 8 . . limited . 1949-03-12 .
  121. News: Newell . Amie . Club Women, Dies . 26 March 2021 . 13 . . limited . 1938-10-01 .
  122. News: Newell . Amie . Mrs Newell Resigns . 26 March 2021 . 14 . . limited . 1936-10-16 .
  123. Web site: Eleanor B. Garfield Park. Ante. Logarusic.
  124. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  125. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  126. Web site: HOLDEN, LIBERTY EMERY. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  127. Web site: Liberty and Delia Holden | Bratenahl Historical Society | Bratenahl, Ohio.
  128. News: Barrow . Jack . Owing to Death . 30 June 2021 . 28 . . limited . 1907-04-21 .
  129. Book: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers . Transactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers . The American Society of Mechanical Engineers . 1920 . New York . 1151–1154 . 0-87263-105-2.
  130. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1857/1857_atlas.pdf
  131. Book: Mentor - A retrospective . 1988 . Old Mentor Foundation . 48 .
  132. Web site: Archive Tax Maps.
  133. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  134. Web site: History - Mooreland Mansion. July 19, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110719231434/http://www.lakelandcc.edu/administ/instadva/moorelan/history.asp. 2011-07-19.
  135. https://digital.case.edu/islandora/object/ksl%3Aknicou00#page/32/mode/2up The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country
  136. Web site: Historic Mooreland Mansion in Kirtland, Ohio. April 30, 2016 . www.youtube.com.
  137. YouTube user Long Lushes Locks 2016 video of Mooreland exterior.
  138. Web site: MOORE, EDWARD W.. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  139. Web site: CLEVELAND ELECTRIC RAILWAY CO.. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  140. Web site: CLEVELAND, PAINESVILLE & EASTERN. February 7, 2021. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  141. Web site: Podolak . Janet . Historic sites: History of Mooreland Mansion stretches to late 1800s . Newshearld.com . 2021-04-06 .
  142. Web site: Mooreland Mansion . www.lakelandcc.edu . 17 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090601070335/http://www.lakelandcc.edu/administ/instadva/moorelan/ . 1 June 2009 . dead.
  143. Web site: 41°38'23.2"N 81°21'27.8"W. 41°38'23.2"N 81°21'27.8"W.
  144. http://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/E%20W%20Moore%20Esq%20Pg%2093%20&%2094.pdf
  145. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 22A-8-9(DUP).pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 21 September 2021 . September 21, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210921154653/https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/scannedsurveys/Old%20Split%20Surveys/KIRTLAND%20HILLS%20VILLAGE/Individual%20Pdfs/22A-8-9(DUP).pdf . dead .
  146. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/1915%20Lake%20County%20Farms%20Pg%20120.pdf
  147. News: Barrow . Jack . Two Debutants are neighbors for summer . 30 July 2021 . 40 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1930-07-20 .
  148. Web site: All in the Family.
  149. News: Monore . Logan Sr. . Logan Monroe, financial expert . 31 March 2021 . 35 . . limited .
  150. Web site: Ohio Architect and Builder . 1903 . 47 . 11 March 2021.
  151. Web site: 41°38'39.6"N 81°20'37.4"W. 41°38'39.6"N 81°20'37.4"W.
  152. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/Kirtland%20Pg%2034.pdf
  153. https://digital.case.edu/islandora/object/ksl%3Aknicou00#page/36/mode/2up The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country
  154. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/David%20Z%20Norton%20Estate%20Pg%2097.pdf
  155. Web site: Horace e. Andrews - Cuyahoga County, OH. February 22, 2021. May 25, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120525180617/http://www.onlinebiographies.info/oh/cuya/andrews-he.htm. dead.
  156. Web site: Andrews . Horace Ellsworth . Columbia Daily Spectator, Volume XLIII, Number 10, 3 December 1918 . Columbia University library . 2021-04-06.
  157. News: ANDREWS LEAVES CLEVELAND.; Resigns as Head of Street Car Company to Attend to Interests Here.. The New York Times. April 13, 1910.
  158. Book: Norton . David Z. . A History of Cleveland and Its Environs The Heart of New Connecticut . 1918 . THE LEWIS PUBLISHING COMPANY . Internet Archive . 21 . VOLUME III . 20 May 2021.
  159. Web site: Andrews . Horace Ellsworth . FIRST THREE-CENT FARE CAR . www.clevelandmemory.org/ . 2021-04-06.
  160. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
  161. Web site: 41°39'04.0"N 81°20'49.7"W. 41°39'04.0"N 81°20'49.7"W.
  162. Web site: Bolton, Charles Chester. 11 May 2018.
  163. Web site: 41°39'04.0"N 81°20'49.7"W. 41°39'04.0"N 81°20'49.7"W.
  164. News: Besty . Scott . Chapter Closing on Storied Bolton Property in Mentor . April 1, 2021 . The News-Herald . 2019-10-05 . January 26, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126161724/https://www.news-herald.com/news/lake-county/chapter-closing-on-storied-bolton-property-in-mentor/article_10ff6cb4-d97d-11e9-94af-9f08693f04dc.html . dead .
  165. News: Bolton . Julia . Julia Hathaway Sayers Bride of Charles Bolton . 2 April 2021 . 47 . The New York Times . August 1, 1976.
  166. News: Newell c Bolton obit. The Evening Independent. December 29, 1947. 2. newspapers.com.
  167. News: Besty . Scott . Bolton family files lawsuit to develop Mentor property, adds more land to conservation area . April 1, 2021 . The News-Herald . September 15, 2020 . January 26, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126161723/https://www.news-herald.com/news/lake-county/bolton-family-files-lawsuit-to-develop-mentor-property-adds-more-land-to-conservation-area/article_b24cb534-f76a-11ea-b370-9b976108873d.html . dead .
  168. https://cityofmentor.com/wp-content/uploads/Bolton-Development-Plan-Council-Approved.pdf
  169. Web site: ROWLEY, CHARLES BACON. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  170. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  171. Web site: Search Results | CWRU.
  172. News: Barrow . Jack . Tracing Ohio's Historic Gridled Road . 25 June 2021 . 87 . . limited . 1936-11-08 .
  173. Book: Annul Report for 1916-1917 . 1917 . Western Reserve Historical Society . Western Reserve Historical Society . 4 . 20 February 2021.
  174. Web site: 41°39'32.7"N 81°19'17.2"W. 41°39'32.7"N 81°19'17.2"W.
  175. News: Barrow . Jack . A $4,000 Burglary . 12 August 2021 . 08 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1990-02-07 .
  176. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Edgewater Park . case.edu . 11 November 2020 . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . 18 June 2021.
  177. Web site: Mentor's Wildwood Cultural Center is educational, entertaining. Roxanne. Washington. The Plain. Dealer. April 18, 2018. cleveland.
  178. Web site: Wildwood Cultural Center. Ante. Logarusic.
  179. Web site: Wildwood Cultural Center .
  180. Web site: Wildwood Cultural Center & Park. Wildwood Cultural Center & Park.
  181. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 16A-017OLD.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . Lake County . 21 May 2021.
  182. Web site: Cole . Greystone Manor . Cleveland State University. Michael Schwartz Library. Special Collections. . Cleveland Memory Project . 21 February 2023.
  183. Web site: Scott . Frank . Chesterfield's old back Entrance . Google Maps . 15 April 2021.
  184. Web site: Scott . Frank . Scottt, Frank A. . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . March 5, 2019 . Case Western Reserve . 15 April 2021.
  185. Web site: Scott . Frank . Frank A. Scott Photographs, Series II . OhioLINK . Western Reserve Historical Society . 8 April 2021.
  186. Web site: Girdler . Tom Mercer . GIRDLER, TOM MERCER . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . May 11, 2018 . Case Western Reserve University . 15 April 2021.
  187. Web site: Scott . Frank . Chesterfield Estate . Google Maps . 15 April 2021.
  188. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 22A-8-6.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 21 September 2021 . September 21, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210921154338/https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/scannedsurveys/Old%20Split%20Surveys/KIRTLAND%20HILLS%20VILLAGE/Individual%20Pdfs/22A-8-6.pdf . dead .
  189. Web site: Hoyt . James . hoyt-james-madison . Case.edu . 14 May 2021.
  190. Web site: Hoyt . James . The Hoyt Estate . newsbank-com . . limited . 14 May 2021 .
  191. Web site: Hoyt . Elton . Services for Elton Hoyt II . newsbank-com . . limited . 14 May 2021 .
  192. Web site: Hoyt . Elton . Elton Hoyt Fails . newsbank-com . . limited . 14 May 2021 .
  193. Web site: Holt . Elton . Joined in Wedlock . newsbank-com . . limited . 14 May 2021 .
  194. Web site: Hoty . Elton . 22A-006TWP_1.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 14 May 2021.
  195. Web site: Hoyt . Elton . 22A-006OLD.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 18 May 2021.
  196. Web site: Hanna, Leonard C., Jr . May 19, 2021 .
  197. Web site: 41°38'28.5"N 81°19'10.9"W. 41°38'28.5"N 81°19'10.9"W.
  198. Web site: Baldwin . Arthur . 1915 Lake Co. Atlas . lakecountyohio.gov . 20 May 2021.
  199. Web site: Baldwin . Arthur D. . Arthur Baldwin - Attorney . bratenahlhistorical.org . 20 May 2021.
  200. News: Barrow . Jack . Flames Destroyed Baldwin Mansion . 16 August 2021 . 01 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1925-05-13 .
  201. Web site: Baldwin . Arthur D. . 24A-007OLD.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 20 May 2021.
  202. Web site: Howard Hanna - Bratenahl Historical Society - Bratenahl, Ohio .
  203. Web site: Archive Tax Maps .
  204. Book: Walker and Weeks . Cleveland Architects Database . 1820–1930 . Cleveland Landmarks Commission . 200 . 4 March 2021.
  205. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  206. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 24A-010.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 21 May 2021.
  207. News: Barrow . Jack . A Grand Marriage of New and Old . 7 October 2021 . 136 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1971-05-02 .
  208. News: Barrow . Jack . C. R. Morley,89,is Dead in West . 14 October 2021 . 25 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1952-12-13.
  209. News: Barrow . Jack . Reserve Junior Prom Attracts College Set . 7 October 2021 . 13 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1923-04-21 .
  210. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Hedwig H. Morley . 14 October 2021 . 08 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1955-06-18 .
  211. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Morley's Body to rest in Lake View . 7 October 2021 . 12 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1923-03-08 .
  212. News: Barrow . Jack . Death Calls J. H. Morley . 7 October 2021 . 01 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1903-06-22 .
  213. News: Barrow . Jack . Car Men Will Strike . 6 October 2021 . 04 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1916-04-09 .
  214. News: Barrow . Jack . Women and Society Pages . 9 October 2021 . 98 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1960-10-30 .
  215. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Concord Twp Pg 29 & 30.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . Lake Country . 6 October 2021.
  216. News: Barrow . Jack . Coming and Going. . 15 October 2021 . 20 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1922-05-05 .
  217. News: Barrow . Jack . Social News of the Week . 14 August 2021 . 36 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1909-06-19 .
  218. News: Barrow . Jack . Igneous Are the Ways that Society Names it's Country Residence . 15 August 2021 . 50 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1929-07-14 .
  219. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 10095 Little Mountain Rd. . www.realtor.com . 18 August 2021.
  220. News: Barrow . Jack . Ralph T. King, Patron of Art, is Dead . 16 August 2021 . 01 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1926-03-13 .
  221. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Biography of Ralph King . www.onlinebiographies.info . 14 August 2021.
  222. News: Barrow . Jack . A Move By Numbers - Family History . 15 August 2021 . 161 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1967-03-26 .
  223. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Fanny Tewksbury King . 15 August 2021 . 26 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1949-07-20 .
  224. News: Barrow . Jack . $5,000 Willed to Church . 19 August 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1951-05-04 .
  225. News: Barrow . Jack . Back Home . 15 August 2021 . 16 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1933-11-10 .
  226. News: Barrow . Jack . Steady Demand for Property . 14 August 2021 . 20 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1906-12-09 .
  227. News: Barrow . Jack . The Cleveland Millionaire Doesn't Have Time to Dress Well . 14 August 2021 . 51 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1907-12-29 .
  228. Barrow . Jack . In Memoriam: Ralph Thrall King . The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art . 1926 . 13 . 5 . 95–111 . 25136926 . 23 August 2021.
  229. News: Barrow . Jack . Dedicated King Highway . 16 August 2021 . 07 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1928-09-29 .
  230. News: Barrow . Jack . Potpourri . 14 August 2021 . 15 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1901-07-01 .
  231. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 10A-023OLD2.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 23 August 2021.
  232. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 1941 CHARDON TOWNSHIP.pdf . www.co.geauga.oh.us . 19 August 2021 . August 19, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210819172111/https://www.co.geauga.oh.us/Portals/0/resources/County%20Documents/county%20engineer/Tax%20Maps/1941%20TAX%20MAPS%20(TOWNSHIPS%20ONLY)/1941%20CHARDON%20TOWNSHIP.pdf?ver=uHLv1LW1m9pM-qM-clyLcw%3D%3D&timestamp=1629393407121 . dead .
  233. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. King's Father Dies . 14 August 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1913-12-13.
  234. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 1900 CHARDON TOWNSHIP.pdf . www.co.geauga.oh . 17 August 2021 . August 17, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210817142749/https://www.co.geauga.oh.us/Portals/0/resources/County%20Documents/county%20engineer/Tax%20Maps/1900%20TAX%20MAPS/1900%20CHARDON%20TOWNSHIP.pdf?ver=ncwyuVusLtGaanKYuAWVEQ%3D%3D&timestamp=1629208228486 . dead .
  235. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 1927 CHARDON TOWNSHIP.pdf . www.co.geauga.oh.us . 17 August 2021 . August 17, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210817153558/https://www.co.geauga.oh.us/Portals/0/resources/County%20Documents/county%20engineer/Tax%20Maps/1927%20TAX%20MAPS%20(TOWNSHIPS)/1927%20CHARDON%20TOWNSHIP.pdf?ver=uFgPUdGU1LRuPbB-nqjqOA%3D%3D&timestamp=1629210098929 . dead .
  236. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Robert Holden Bole's Farm . lakecountyohio.gov . Lake County . 21 May 2021.
  237. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Roberta Holden and Benjamin Bole . bratenahlhistorical.org . 21 May 2021.
  238. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 24A-010OLD.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 21 May 2021.
  239. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Lantern Court . www.bing.com.
  240. News: Corning . Warren H. . Corning . 7 March 2021 . . limited . 1975-08-11 .
  241. News: Corning . Maud Eells . Maud Eells Corning 82 . 7 March 2021 . Oct. 3 1991 . . limited .
  242. News: DURST . BRYSON . Red Oak Camp celebrates 75 years, prepares for new programming and facilities . 29 November 2022 . The News-Herald . 2022-09-06.
  243. Web site: Maier. planning.clevelandohio.gov.
  244. Web site: Lantern Court Estate at Holden Arboretum. Lantern Court Estate at Holden Arboretum.
  245. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 20A-018.pdf . lakecountyohio.gov . 21 May 2021.
  246. Web site: Barrow . Jack . post_379.html . www.cleveland.com . 7 October 2015 . Cleveland Plain Dealer . 24 May 2021.
  247. Web site: Barrow . Jack . hubbell-benjamin-s . case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 24 May 2021.
  248. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 20A-015OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . Lake Country . 24 May 2021.
  249. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Penitentiary Glen: The Halle Farm . clevelandhistorical.org . 25 May 2021.
  250. News: Barrow . Jack . Samuel H Halle Rites Tomorrow . 25 May 2021 . 1,8 . . limited . 1954-08-12 .
  251. News: Barrow . Jack . Samuel Halle to Marry . 25 May 2021 . 10 . . limited . 1901-07-10 .
  252. News: Barrow . Jack . Halle Estate 901,784 . 25 May 2021 . 12 . . limited . 1952-06-03 .
  253. News: Barrow . Jack . Remembered Acts . 25 May 2021 . 15 . . limited . 1951-11-12 .
  254. News: Barrow . Jack . First Store in 1891 . 25 May 2021 . 35 . . limited. 1966-10-13.
  255. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Nature Center . www.lakemetroparks.com/ . Lake Country . 25 May 2021.
  256. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Map . www.google.com . 25 May 2021.
  257. News: Barrow . Jack . Kay Halle . 15 June 2021 . 193 . . limited . 1977-07-31 .
  258. News: Barrow . Jack . Boy Scout president E. H. Augustus Dies . 25 May 2021 . 17 . . limited . 1964-05-17 .
  259. News: Barrow . Jack . Ellsworth Hunt Augustus Dies . 26 May 2021 . The New York Times . 1964-05-17.
  260. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Ellsworth Hunt Augustus . ancestors.familysearch.org . 26 May 2021.
  261. News: Barrow . Jack . Augustus get top Scout Post . 25 May 2021 . 11 . . limited . 1959-06-06 .
  262. News: Barrow . Jack . Augustus Beats Hasmann . 25 May 2021 . 19 . . limited . 1925-08-13 .
  263. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 25A-009OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 26 May 2021.
  264. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  265. News: Barrow . Jack . Great Park On Farm. Henry Everett Purchases Big Tract of Land to Add to His . 30 June 2021 . 09 . . limited . 1901-12-01 .
  266. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Kirtland Country Club 1910's . digital.wrhs.org . 24 May 2021.
  267. Web site: Barrow . Jack . everett-henry . case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 24 May 2021.
  268. News: Everret . Henry . Show Love For Henry Everett. Street Railway Men Give Former Employer Statuette and Lovin . 17 March 2021 . . limited . 1902-09-05 .
  269. Web site: Josephine Everett. www.robertstrongwoodward.com.
  270. News: Barrow . Jack . widow-of-rail-pioneer-dies-1937 . 24 May 2021 . hold_issue . Los Angeles Times . 1937-07-05.
  271. News: Everret . Henry . Henry A. Everett In Control. EIected President of the Big Consolidated Yesterday. . 17 March 2021 . . limited . 1899-01-19 .
  272. News: Everret . Henry . Sues Syndicate To Recover Fee F. S. Dickson Wants $100,000 for Services in Everett-Moore Difficulty . . 1906-11-11.
  273. Web site: Fire Destroyed Everett Home. The Cleveland Plain Dealer. March 11, 1906. limited. April 8, 2021. April 28, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210428191835/https://sciron.cuyahoga.lib.oh.us/iii/cas/login?service=https%3A%2F%2Fsciron.cuyahoga.lib.oh.us%3A443%2Fpatroninfo~S41%2F0%2Fredirect%3D%2Fwamvalidate%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252F0-infoweb-newsbank-com.sciron.cuyahoga.lib.oh.us%253A443%252Fresources%252Fdoc%252Fnb%252Fimage%252Fv2%253A122AFBBA107AC9E4%40EANX-NB-125D843DC08C9C58%402417281-125B851E9474531E%4015-13896CBB68DE29AA%40Fire%252BDestroyed%252BEverett%252BHome%252BDefective%252BFlue%252BStarted%252BFlames%252Bin%252BBig%252BCountry%252BResidence.%252BBucket%252BBrigade%252BWorked%253Fp%253DEANX-NB%2526hlterms%253DHenry%253B%252BEverettIIITICKET&scope=41. dead.
  274. Web site: About Us - Kirtland Country Club. www.kirtlandcc.org.
  275. Web site: The Kirtland Country Club · 39438 Kirtland Rd, Willoughby, OH 44094.
  276. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Chapin Forest Reservation . www.lakemetroparks.com . 17 September 2021.
  277. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/Josephine%20P%20Everett%20Estate%20Pg%20110.pdf
  278. Web site: Sherwin-Williams . sherwin-williams-co . Case.edu . 31 May 2019 . 12 May 2021.
  279. Web site: K&D Management, LLC. K&D Management, LLC.
  280. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  281. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Historic farm now is part of school district grounds . www.mytownneo.com . 28 May 2021 .
  282. News: Barrow . Jack . Several Build Country Homes to live in year around. . 28 May 2021 . 42 . . limited . 1924-08-24 .
  283. Web site: Barrow . Jack . willoughby-chandler-tucker-estate . lakehistorycenter.org . 28 May 2021.
  284. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Fire destroys Willoughby-Eastlake BOE building . www.wkyc.com . March 14, 2017 . 28 May 2021.
  285. News: Barrow . Jack . Press Builder taken by Death . 28 May 2021 . 2 Page-11 . . limited . 1912-01-02 .
  286. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Willoughby Twp Pg 81 & 82.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 28 May 2021.
  287. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Willoughby Township Farms . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 28 May 2021.
  288. News: Barrow . Jack . S. V. Harkness . 17 June 2021 . 4 . . limited . 1888-03-14 .
  289. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs Harkness Buried . 17 June 2021 . 20 . . limited . 1926-03-31 .
  290. News: Barrow . Jack . The Iron Belt Iron Mining Company . 17 June 2021 . 8 . . limited . 1887-03-21 .
  291. News: Barrow . Jack . Standard Oil Company . 17 June 2021 . 3 . . limited . 1870-01-18 .
  292. News: Barrow . Jack . S. V. Harkness Yacht . 17 June 2021 . 1178 Page-1 . . limited . 1883-07-27 .
  293. Book: Lost Lake County Ohio . 2022 . The History Press . 9781467151313 . 162.
  294. Web site: Barrow . Jack . PRESBYTERIAN UNION . case.edu . June 18, 2018 . 17 June 2021.
  295. News: Barrow . Jack . Authorizes Sales of Camp Harkness . 17 June 2021 . 04 . . limited . 1948-12-17 .
  296. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 34B-022.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 16 June 2021.
  297. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Stephen V. Harkness Residence . wrhs.saas.dgicloud.com . 17 June 2021.
  298. News: Barrow . Jack . Marital Bliss for 250 Years . 1 September 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1904-10-08.
  299. News: Barrow . Jack . Wanted . 1 September 2021 . 10 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1910-02-08 .
  300. Web site: Barrow . Jack . WEBER, GUSTAV C. E. . case.edu . May 12, 2018 . 1 September 2021.
  301. News: Barrow . Jack . Surgeon's Career Ended By Death . 1 September 2021 . 04 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1912-03-22 .
  302. Web site: Barrow . Jack . SPECIAL PURPOSE FOR SALE Van Gorder Manor . loopnet.com . KW Commercial . 21 July 2021.
  303. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  304. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Joseph H Boyce . usgwarchives.net . 21 July 2021.
  305. News: Barrow . Jack . Wealthy Woman Dies Willoughby Resident Gave Big Sums to Societies . 5 July 2021 . 9 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1915-05-20 .
  306. News: Barrow . Jack . Bronze Memorial Will Honor Giver of Church . 5 July 2021 . 05 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1922-12-08 .
  307. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A-017.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 21 July 2021.
  308. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Cleveland Fruit Juice . wrenchwiki.com . 21 July 2021.
  309. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Willoughby City Pg 25 & 26.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 21 July 2021.
  310. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  311. News: Barrow . Jack . Tighter Grip On The Market One-Fifthe of City's Milk Trade in J. A. Beidler's Hands . 7 June 2021 . 2 . . limited . 1903-01-03 .
  312. News: Barrow . Jack . Big Milk Concern Takes Over Rival Belle-Vernon Mapes Co. Buys Out Cloverdale's Business. . 7 June 2021 . 1 . . limited . 1910-12-16 .
  313. Web site: Barrow . Jack . telling-belle-vernon-co . case.edu . May 31, 2019 . 7 June 2021.
  314. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A/27A-015OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 8 June 2021.
  315. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A-013OLD3.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 7 June 2021.
  316. News: Barrow . Jack . Society . 2 June 2021 . 12 . . limited . 1900-09-09.
  317. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  318. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 1894 Obituary . www.gracesguide.co.uk . 31 May 2021.
  319. News: Barrow . Jack . Reginald F. Jolping . 2 June 2021 . 4 . . limited . 1942-10-21 .
  320. News: Barrow . Jack . Frees Millionaire Of Marriage Bond . 2 June 2021 . 1 and 2 . . limited . 1910-11-03.
  321. News: Barrow . Jack . Ex-Cleveland women is dead . 2 June 2021 . 14 . . limited . 1928-12-25 .
  322. News: Barrow . Jack . English Syndicate In Steel . 31 May 2021 . 9 . The Cincinnati Enquirer . 1889-07-14.
  323. Web site: Barrow . Jack . https://jones-and-laughlin-steel-corp-cleveland-works . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . 11 May 2018 . 31 May 2021.
  324. News: Barrow . Jack . American Wire Company . 2 June 2021 . 3 . . limited . 1889-07-03 .
  325. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A-007OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 31 May 2021.
  326. News: Club Women Open Season With Dinner . 13 September 2021 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer .
  327. News: Barrow . Jack . Here and There . 13 September 2021 . 16 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1938-10-08 .
  328. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A-004.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 13 September 2021.
  329. News: Barrow . Jack . Entertain Players at Barbecue Dinner . 13 September 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1924-10-04 .
  330. Web site: Barrow . Jack . A Great American Actor. www.josephhaworth.com . 10 September 2021.
  331. News: Barrow . Jack . Former Judge G. B. Harris Dies . 14 September 2021 . 36 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1970-11-27 .
  332. News: Barrow . Jack . G.B. Harris Devout GOP Man 60 Years . 15 September 2021 . 08 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1960-05-31 .
  333. News: Barrow . Jack . Veteran Lawyer Weights City Schools Crisis Brief . 15 September 2021 . 12 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1964-04-27 .
  334. News: Barrow . Jack . Suffragette,90,is Still On The March . 14 September 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1978-05-08 .
  335. News: Barrow . Jack . Fannie Harris; Active in Music . 15 September 2021 . 46 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1986-10-19 .
  336. News: Barrow . Jack . Coming and Going. . 15 September 2021 . 17 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1922-05-11 .
  337. News: Barrow . Jack . Judge Will Render Justice to Turkey . 16 September 2021 . 26 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1957-11-25 .
  338. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Timeline . www.josephhaworth.com . 10 September 2021.
  339. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 27A-004.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 16 September 2021.
  340. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/1915%20Lake%20County%20Farms%20Pg%20127.pdf
  341. Web site: Drury . Fancis Edson . drury-francis-edson . Case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 12 May 2021.
  342. Web site: DRURY, FRANCIS EDSON. May 11, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  343. Web site: 41°36'52.2"N 81°24'14.4"W. 41°36'52.2"N 81°24'14.4"W.
  344. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/C%20A%20Otis%20Estate%20Pg%2096.pdf
  345. Web site: The book of Clevelanders: a biographical dictionary of living men of the city of Cleveland. Cleveland. Burrows Brothers Company. April 8, 1914. Cleveland, The Burrows bros. company. Internet Archive.
  346. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  347. Web site: OTIS, CHARLES AUGUSTUS, JR.. March 5, 2019. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  348. Web site: 41°37'10.9"N 81°24'08.4"W. 41°37'10.9"N 81°24'08.4"W.
  349. http://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/John%20Sherwin%20Estate%20Pg%20101.pdf
  350. Web site: David and Carol Geyer love their restore country manor. Roxanne. Washington. The Plain. Dealer. June 14, 2017. cleveland.
  351. Web site: Barrow . Jack . estate_once_owned_by_john_sherwin_sr . www.cleveland.com . 14 June 2017 . Cleveland Plain Dealer . 24 May 2021.
  352. Web site: Sherwin . Francis McIntosh . sherwin-francis-mcintosh . Case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 12 May 2021.
  353. Web site: Data For Parcel 26A0030000370 . /lakeoh-auditor-classic.ddti.net . 26 February 2021 .
  354. Barrow . Jack . BRYANT FLEMING: A Biographical Minute . Landscape Architecture . 1947 . 37 . 2 . 57–59 . American Society of Landscape Architects . 44660162 . 6 July 2021.
  355. Web site: 9550 Smith Rd. 9550 Smith Rd.
  356. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Estate of Annie W. Treadway . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 27 May 2021.
  357. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Peck, Stow & Wilcox Co. (PEXTO) . vintagemachinery.org . 27 May 2021.
  358. Web site: Barrow . Jack . The Book of Clevelanders . archive.org . 27 May 2021.
  359. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 26A-005OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 27 May 2021.
  360. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 26A-003OLD.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 27 May 2021.
  361. Web site: Roy . Chris . Squire's Castle . Cleveland Historical . 23 February 2023.
  362. News: Mikula . Jackie . Imagination Is Castle's Keystone . The News Sun . September 25, 1997 . October 11, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071020124106/http://www.sunnews.com/news/suburbs/east/squirecastle.htm . October 20, 2007 .
  363. News: BLAKESLEE . 1 June 2022 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1970-02-10 .
  364. News: Mrs. John R. Blakeslee . 1 June 2022 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1950-08-21 .
  365. Web site: Blakeslee, John Robert . ohbios.com . 1 June 2022.
  366. Web site: Manufacturers Index - Ajax Manufacturing Co. (Cleveland) . vintagemachinery.org . 1 June 2022.
  367. Web site: 31A-011OLD2 . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 1 June 2022.
  368. Web site: 31A-003-OLD . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 1 June 2022.
  369. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  370. News: Barrow . Jack . Alfred G. Clark Dies at 78 . 10 August 2021 . 09 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1953-01-02 .
  371. News: Barrow . Jack . In Society . 11 August 2021 . 05 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1899-02-08 .
  372. News: Barrow . Jack . What Society Folks are doing . 10 August 2021 . 11 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1913-08-06 .
  373. News: Barrow . Jack . Two Eras of Medicine . 12 August 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1943-06-17 .
  374. News: Barrow . Jack . Personal And Society . 12 August 2021 . 04 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1884-10-31 .
  375. News: Barrow . Jack . A Splendid Residence . 10 August 2021 . 44 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1919-10-05 .
  376. News: Barrow . Jack . Ridge View Realty Co. reports big call for farms . 11 August 2021 . 08 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1909-09-12 .
  377. News: Barrow . Jack . Told At a Glance . 9 August 2021 . 01 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1897-05-21 .
  378. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Private Surgical Home for Women . wrhs.saas.dgicloud.com/ . 11 August 2021.
  379. News: Barrow . Jack . Charity Hospital Marks 90th Year . 12 August 2021 . 07 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1942-08-06 .
  380. News: Barrow . Jack . Builder's Gossip . 9 August 2021 . 13 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1902-09-28 .
  381. News: Barrow . Jack . Admits Firing House . 12 August 2021 . 02 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1927-05-13 .
  382. News: Barrow . Jack . Valuable Silver is Missing . 9 August 2021 . 03 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1904-05-07 .
  383. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Riomar's humble beginnings . indianrivermagazine.com . March 5, 2019 . 11 August 2021.
  384. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Images of Sleepy Hollow . www.google.com . 24 May 2021.
  385. Web site: Willowick History Project. Willoughby-Eastlake Public Library.
  386. Web site: Manakiki Golf Course | Ohio Golf Courses | Cleveland Metroparks | Cleveland Metroparks.
  387. Web site: Manakiki Golf Course. Manakiki Golf Course.
  388. Book: Lake Country Illustrated . 1912 . The Herald Printing Company . Painesville, OH . 19.
  389. Web site: Lake County GIS . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 8 September 2023.
  390. Book: Images of America Cleveland's Millionaries' Row . 2019 . Arcadia Publishing . 978-1-4671-0415-9 . 93.
  391. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Spring Grove Farm . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 14 June 2021.
  392. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Lake Co. Farms P124 . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 14 June 2021.
  393. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  394. News: Barrow . Jack . Rites Tomorrow for Mrs Adaline Snider,89 . 14 June 2021 . 02 . . limited . 1936-01-23 .
  395. News: Barrow . Jack . What Cleveland Society is Doing . 14 June 2021 . 13 . . limited . 1913-06-04.
  396. News: What Society Folks Are Doing; Visitors Here and Elsewhere . 14 June 2021 . 13 . . limited . 1913-07-02 .
  397. News: Barrow . Jack . People who are Coming and Going . 14 June 2021 . 126 . . limited . 1915-05-06 .
  398. Web site: Barrow . Jack . halle-salmon-portland . case.edu . May 11, 2018 . 14 June 2021.
  399. News: Jack . Salmon P. Halle . 15 June 2021 . 18 . . limited . 1949-09-14 .
  400. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Salmon Halle . 15 June 2021 . 14 . . limited . 1965-08-04 .
  401. News: Barrow . Jack . Office of the Standard Oil Co. here to be Abolished . 14 June 2021 . 03 . . limited . 1896-03-20 .
  402. News: Barrow . Jack . Riverside Cemetery . 14 June 2021 . 01 . . limited . 1878-12-05 .
  403. News: Barrow . Jack . Few Changes Made in Company . 14 June 2021 . 12 . . limited . 1904-02-12 .
  404. News: Barrow . Jack . Four Paintings of the Le Nain Brothers . 15 June 2021 . 88 . . limited . 1926-08-29 .
  405. News: Barrow . Jack . Potpourri . 14 June 2021 . 15 . . limited . 1901-07-07 .
  406. News: Barrow . Jack . Tragedy stalked Corrigan Family . 7 August 2021 . 07 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1960-03-22 .
  407. News: Barrow . Jack . Will of Corrigan names no charity . 6 August 2021 . 01 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1909-01-05 .
  408. Web site: Corrigan . James W Jr. . corrigan-james-w-jr . Case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 12 May 2021.
  409. Web site: Corrigan . Laura Mae . corrigan-laura-mae . Case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 12 May 2021.
  410. Web site: CORRIGAN-MCKINNEY STEEL CO.. June 29, 2018. Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University.
  411. Business & Finance: Corrigan-McKinney. Time. February 13, 1928. content.time.com.
  412. Web site: Country Club . Pine Ridge . pine-ridge-country-club . Lakemetroparks . 12 May 2021.
  413. Web site: Pine Ridge Country Club Golf Course. Pine Ridge Country Club Golf Course.
  414. News: Barrow . Jack . Miss Chamberlin planning on going on pack trip . 30 July 2021 . 40 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1930-07-20 .
  415. News: Barrow . Jack . Here and There . 31 July 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1946-11-11.
  416. Web site: Barrow . Jack . nutt-joseph-randolph . case.edu . May 11, 2018 . 29 July 2021.
  417. News: Barrow . Jack . Once a cigar store clerk, he now thinks in millions . 30 July 2021 . 60 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1931-05-31 .
  418. News: Barrow . Jack . J. R. Nutt leaves 496,290 Estate . 30 July 2021 . 7 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1946-04-23 .
  419. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 29B-006OLD3.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 30 July 2021.
  420. News: Barrow . Jack . Olden time custom of naming one's home is popular in this vicinity . 30 July 2021 . 55 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1923-08-12 .
  421. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Church Alter Decorated with Autumn Flowers . chroniclingamerica.loc.gov . September 22, 1929 . 2 . 31 July 2021.
  422. Barrow . Jack . Obituaries - January/February 1999 . Standford Magazine . 1999 . January/February 1999 . 31 July 2021.
  423. News: Barrow . Jack . Engagement is announced . 30 July 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1939-09-02 .
  424. News: Barrow . Jack . JOSEPH R. Nutt, 76, FINANCIER IN OHIO . 30 July 2021 . 25 . The New York Times . 1945-12-19.
  425. News: Barrow . Jack . J. R. Nutt Quits as Chairman of Union Trust Co. . 30 July 2021 . 10 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1932-05-25 .
  426. News: Barrow . Jack . Puts Business Grip Purse Strings of G.O.P. . 30 July 2021 . 5 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1928-06-22 .
  427. News: Barrow . Jack . Life Model Homes to be built here. . 31 July 2021 . 13 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1938-10-11.
  428. News: Barrow . Jack . Joseph R. Nutt Jr. . 31 July 2021 . 50 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1950-11-05 .
  429. News: Barrow . Jack . Complete Election Board Returns in Cuyahoga All Offices for ca . 31 July 2021 . 11 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1955-05-08 .
  430. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 29B-006-E.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 4 August 2021.
  431. News: Barrow . Jack . Ida W. Gardiner . 30 July 2021 . 54 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1948-10-10 .
  432. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  433. News: Barrow . Jack . David Dangler of Stove Frim Dies . 29 June 2021 . 08 . . limited . 1939-11-13 .
  434. News: Barrow . Jack . Fiftieth anniversary of their wedding . 29 June 2021 . 16 . . limited . 1935-10-22 .
  435. Book: Barrow . Jack . Cleveland: The Making of a city . 1950 . The World Publishing Co. . Cleveland,Ohio . 475 .
  436. News: Barrow . Jack . Sell Mentor Headlands . 29 June 2021 . 29 . . limited . 1925-03-09 .
  437. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Historic Cleveland Heights mansion, long home to the College Club, eyed for apartments . www.cleveland.com . December 19, 2017 . 3 July 2021.
  438. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Postcard Catalog # 4823 . Lake County Historical Society . 24 June 2021.
  439. News: Barrow . Jack . Many Mourn End of F. Rockefeller . 25 June 2021 . 01 . . limited . 1917-04-18 .
  440. News: Barrow . Jack . Widow of Frank Rockefeller Dies . 25 June 2021 . 02 . . limited . 1932-07-18 .
  441. News: Barrow . Jack . Wickliffee has own Sound of music . 25 June 2021 . 39 . . limited . 1965-05-15 .
  442. News: Barrow . Jack . The Going and Comings of the Beauty and Chivalry of the Forrest City . 28 July 2021 . 16 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1889-12-29 .
  443. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. G. A. Armington,W.T.C.U. Aide,Dies . 28 July 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1954-09-08 .
  444. News: Barrow . Jack . GM Bids for Euclid Road . 28 July 2021 . 10 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1953-08-08 .
  445. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 29-B-007-G-00-013-0 . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . Lake Country . 29 July 2021.
  446. Book: Lake County Illustrated . 1912 . The Herald Printing Company . Painesville, OH .
  447. Web site: BURKE, EDMUND STEVENSON JR. . case.edu . May 11, 2018 . 23 May 2023.
  448. Web site: Cleveland Metroparks Polo Fields . mhhsohio.org . November 2016 . 23 May 2023.
  449. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  450. Web site: Coulby Lighthouse. Coulby Lighthouse.
  451. https://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/Atlas/1915/Unionville,%20Wickliffe,%20Genung,%20Mentor%20Pg%2066.pdf
  452. Web site: Government. Wickliffe. February 22, 2021. May 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210517040853/https://www.cityofwickliffe.com/government/. dead.
  453. News: Barrow . Jack . Coulby Buys a Farm . 6 August 2021 . 38 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1911-02-19 .
  454. Web site: Inductee Search. wickliffehof.com.
  455. Web site: Striebinger . Frederic William . striebinger-frederic-william . Case.edu . 11 May 2018 . 12 May 2021.
  456. Web site: 41°35'41.1"N 81°28'42.4"W. 41°35'41.1"N 81°28'42.4"W.
  457. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  458. News: Barrow . Jack . Studying Beaver is Clevelander's Hobb . 10 July 2021 . 106 . . limited . 1920-04-04 .
  459. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. William C. Talmage . 10 July 2021 . 14 . . limited . 1939-02-20 .
  460. News: Barrow . Jack . Purchases Fine Home Willoughby Man Pays $28,000 for Residence on Magnolia Drive . 10 July 2021 . 15 . . limited . 1909-09-26 .
  461. News: Barrow . Jack . H. D. Goulder May Be President Likely to be Chosen as New Head of Chamber . 10 July 2021 . 06 . . limited . 1900-04-05 .
  462. News: Barrow . Jack . New Cleveland Corporation. Talmage Manufacturing Co. Will Deal in Raiload Supplies . 10 July 2021 . 01 . . limited . 1896-07-16 .
  463. News: Barrow . Jack . Talmage-Joyce. . 10 July 2021 . 08 . . limited . 1886-06-11 .
  464. News: Barrow . Jack . In and out of Town . 10 July 2021 . 14 . . limited . 1897-05-09 .
  465. News: Barrow . Jack . Watchman Freed Of Slaying Youth Tells of Being Repulsed by Boy in Rear of House . 10 July 2021 . 318 . . limited . 1913-11-14.
  466. News: Barrow . Jack . Society . 6 August 2021 . 14 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1897-10-03 .
  467. News: Barrow . Jack . How Does Your Garden Grow . 6 August 2021 . 06 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1912-07-21 .
  468. News: Barrow . Jack . VETERAN SHOE MAN DEAD . 20 July 2021 . 11 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1912-10-14 .
  469. News: Barrow . Jack . LEARN OF DEATH OF MRS. CADY . 20 July 2021 . 20 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1924-09-03 .
  470. News: Barrow . Jack . Price McKinney Takes a Bride . 6 August 2021 . 07 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1906-10-06 .
  471. News: Barrow . Jack . Mrs. Price McKinney Dead . 6 August 2021 . 13 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1902-10-26 .
  472. News: Barrow . Jack . Leather Industries. Rapid Growth Of The Boot And Shoe Trade. . 11 July 2021 . 24 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1892-07-14.
  473. News: Barrow . Jack . SHOE TRAVELING SALESMAN AND THEIR WIVES GATHER HERE . 20 July 2021 . 10 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1913-08-31 .
  474. News: Barrow . Jack . Another Mine . 6 August 2021 . 05 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1894-02-18 .
  475. News: Barrow . Jack . Lost Millions . 6 August 2021 . 6 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1895-04-25 .
  476. News: Barrow . Jack . FOR SALE! HILLANDALE . 20 July 2021 . 17 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1903-01-18 .
  477. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Borromeo Seminary . www.borromeoseminary.org . 6 August 2021.
  478. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 29B-010OLD2 . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 22 July 2021.
  479. News: Barrow . Jack . Society . 8 September 2021 . 10 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1896-06-14 .
  480. News: Barrow . Jack . E. R. Perkins, Rail President, Is Dead . 9 September 2021 . 03 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1915-04-22 .
  481. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Edwin Ruthven Perkins . www.genealogybug.net . Ohio Biographies . 9 September 2021 . 380.
  482. News: Barrow . Jack . The Mayflower Street Schools . 9 September 2021 . 03 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1957-05-02 .
  483. News: Barrow . Jack . Board of Education . 8 September 2021 . 03 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1868-08-11 .
  484. News: Barrow . Jack . Gold and Greenbacks . 8 September 2021 . 05 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1879-01-02 .
  485. News: Barrow . Jack . The C. T. V. & W. Railway . 8 September 2021 . 04 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1880-03-10 .
  486. News: Barrow . Jack . Officers Elected . 8 September 2021 . 08 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1891-05-28 .
  487. News: Barrow . Jack . Add Strength to Solid Bank Force . 9 September 2021 . 11 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1909-03-28 .
  488. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 29B-010OLD2.pdf . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 9 September 2021.
  489. Web site: The country estates of Cleveland men: views and descriptive matter illustrating the country seats of prominent Cleveland business men | Kelvin Smith Library. digital.case.edu.
  490. News: Barrow . Jack . Operation Futile, Millionaire Dies Attempt to Save Life of Julius E. French, Industrial Leader, Fails . 4 July 2021 . 04 . . limited . 1910-12-03 .
  491. News: Barrow . Jack . Leaves Bulk Of Estate To Child Julius E. French Disposes of Large Estate in Will . 4 July 2021 . 05 . . limited . 1910-12-09.
  492. Web site: Barrow . Jack . devereux-henry-kelsey . case.edu . 5 March 2019 . 6 July 2021.
  493. News: Barrow . Jack . Chagrin Valley Hunt and Children's Horse Show . 7 July 2021 . 43 . . limited . 1929-09-01 .
  494. News: Barrow . Jack . Holiday Social Calendar . 7 July 2021 . 65 . . limited . 1937-12-12 .
  495. News: Barrow . Jack . In the World of Society Preparations for Devereux-Winslow Wedding . 7 July 2021 . 09 . . limited . 1914-11-26 .
  496. News: Barrow . Jack . Social News of the Week . 20 July 2021 . 2 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1912-04-21 .
  497. News: Barrow . Jack . Winslow Bequest . 7 July 2021 . 01 . . limited . 1951-08-12 .
  498. News: Barrow . Jack . Cleveland's Oil Madness . 7 July 2021 . 08 . . limited . 1914-02-24.
  499. News: Barrow . Jack . Great Engineering Feat. Clevelanders Interested in Reclaiming the Hackensack Meadows . 7 July 2021 . 10 . . limited . 1903-12-26 .
  500. News: Barrow . Jack . Steam Gauge Company . 7 July 2021 . 03 . . limited . 1869-05-03 .
  501. News: Barrow . Jack . Investment News . 7 July 2021 . 52 . . limited . 1911-02-21 .
  502. Web site: Barrow . Jack . The Foreign Service Journal, December 1929 . afsa.org . 8 July 2021.
  503. News: Barrow . Jack . The Sporting World. Entries for Stakes of the O. A. T. H. B. Carroll and . 8 July 2021 . 06 . . limited . 1888-02-16 .
  504. News: Barrow . Jack . Personals . 7 July 2021 . 18 . . limited . 1895-06-16 .
  505. Book: Barrow . Jack . Institute Of Architects American Institute of Architects, Long American Institute of Architects . May 2008 . Applewood Books . 9781429098007 . 6 July 2021.
  506. News: Barrow . Jack . Flames Damage Fine Residence Home of H. K. Devereux on Euclid-av Catched Fire Early in . 7 July 2021 . 232 . 3 . . limited . 1906-08-20 .
  507. Web site: Barrow . Jack . 31A-013OLD2 . gis.lakecountyohio.gov . 6 July 2021.
  508. Web site: Barrow . Jack . Hillandale-An Estate of Clever Contrasts . docs.google.com . 22 July 2021.
  509. Web site: Barrow . Jack . ABANDONED HILLANDALE BRIDGE: DEBUNKING THE MYTHS & UNCOVERING THE HISTORY . euclidevolution.blogspot.com . May 11, 2018 . 22 July 2021.
  510. News: Barrow . Jack . J. H. OUTHWAITE PASSES AWAY . 22 July 2021 . 1 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1902-11-16 .
  511. News: Barrow . Jack . J. H. Outhwaite . 22 July 2021 . 8 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1889-02-22 .
  512. News: Barrow . Jack . WEEK WAS ACTIVE IN REALTY DEALS . 22 July 2021 . 32 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1906-03-04 .
  513. News: Barrow . Jack . A SAD DEATH . 23 July 2021 . 6 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1889-03-01.
  514. News: Barrow . Jack . Alfred W. Brown wedding? . 22 July 2021 .
  515. News: Barrow . Jack . FLAMES KEPT FROM SPREADING . 22 July 2021 . 03 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1904-10-04.
  516. News: Barrow . Jack . REALTY TRANSFERS . 22 July 2021 . 9 . The Cleveland Plain Dealer . 1909-12-27 .
  517. Web site: Cleveland, Painesville & Eastern. February 7, 2021.
  518. Web site: Grant . H. Roger . INTERURBANS . Encyclopedia of Cleveland History . 11 May 2018 . Case Western Reserve university . 17 February 2021.
  519. https://case.edu/ech/articles/b/banking Cleveland Banking History
  520. http://gis.lakecountyohio.gov/ScannedSurveys/State%20Plans/LAK%2090/LAK%2090%202.16/001.pdf
  521. Book: Pohl . Kathy . Mentor: The First 200 Years . 1997 . Mentor Bicentennial Committee . Mentor, Ohio . 124.