Hisham ibn Urwah explained

Religion:Islam
Region:Muslim scholar
Era:Caliphate era
Hisham ibn Urwah
Native Name:هشام بن عروة
Birth Name:Hisham ibn Urwah ibn Zubayr ibn al-Awwam ibn Khuwaylid al-Qurashi al-Asadi
Main Interests:Hadith
Influences:Urwah ibn Zubayr, Ja'far al-Sadiq
Influenced:Malik ibn Anas[1]
Spouse:Fatima bint Mundhir
Death Place:Baghdad
Birth Place:Medina

Hishām ibn ʿUrwah (Arabic: هشام بن عروة,) was a prominent narrator of hadith.

He was born in Medina in the year 61 A.H. (680 C.E.).[2] His father was Urwah ibn al-Zubayr, the son of Zubayr ibn al-Awwam and Asma bint Abu Bakr, and his mother was an unnamed concubine.[3]

He married Fatima bint Mundhir, and their children were al-Zubayr, Urwah and Muhammad.[3]

Many of Hisham Ibn Urwah's narrations are considered as unreliable after moving to Iraq this is according to Yaqub ibn Shaybah and Malik ibn Anas.

As a narrator, Hisham is described as "reliable and firm, with a lot of hadith, and he was an authority." He narrated from his father, Urwah; from his wife, Fatima; and from Wahb ibn Kaysan.[3] Among his pupils was Malik ibn Anas.[1] The young Muhammad ibn Umar al-Waqidi also listened to him;[3] however, al-Waqidi would have been only 16 years old when Hisham died.[3]

Hisham died in Baghdad[3] in 146 A.H. (763 C.E.)[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ilaam.net/Articles/AyeshasAge.html Ayesha's Age
  2. Ibn Hajar, Tahdhib, xi, 51: see also Al-Dhahabi, Mīzān al-I'tidāl.
  3. Muhammad ibn Sa'd. The Men of Madina Volume II. Translated by Aisha Bewley. London: Ta-Ha (2000).