Hiram Hunter Explained

Hiram Hunter
Office1:Christchurch City Councillor
Term Start1:1911
Term End1:1915
Term Start2:1917
Term End2:1923
Office3:2nd President of the Social Democratic Party
Term Start3:1914
Term End3:1915
Vicepresident3:Frederick Cooke
Predecessor3:Edward Tregear
Successor3:Frederick Cooke
Birth Date:10 February 1874
Birth Place:Christchurch, New Zealand
Death Date:9 May 1966
Death Place:Ashburton, New Zealand
Spouse:Jane Bayliss
Party:Labour (1910–13)
Social Democratic (1913–16)
Labour (1916–31)
National (1938–66)

Hiram Hunter (10 February 1874 – 9 May 1966) was a New Zealand politician and trade unionist.

Early life

Born in Christchurch in 1874, Hunter was a farmer, storekeeper, carter, and trade unionist.

Political career

Hunter stood for the Christchurch East electorate in the New Zealand House of Representatives in for the Labour Party (original), for the Social Democratic Party and for the New Zealand Labour Party. His best result was losing by 136 votes in 1911 in a close three-way contest, and failing to qualify for the subsequent run-off election by just four votes. He was President of the LRC (1911–1913) and of the Social Democratic Party (1913–1915). In, he contested the Mid-Canterbury electorate as an Independent Labour candidate against Jeremiah Connolly, but was unsuccessful.

During the 1930s, Hunter became increasingly disillusioned with the NZ Labour Party and argued that: "We have learned much of socialisation through its application in Russia. The result has been servility for the workers under the domination of dictators and, what seemed a book of beautiful ideal in 1915 has turned out to be in practice, a horrible reality".[1] In 1938 he stood for the conservative National Party against his former Labour comrade Dan Sullivan who beat him by a three to one margin, with the election-night crowd booing him so loudly his speech could not be heard leaving Hunter with an undignified end to his public career.

Hiram Hunter was a member of the Christchurch City Council for ten years (1911–1915; 1917–1923).[2]

Death

Hunter died in 1966 at Ashburton.

References

. Barry Gustafson . Labour's path to political independence: the origins and establishment of the NZ Labour Party 1900–1919 . Auckland, New Zealand . Auckland University Press . 1980 . 0-19-647986-X .

Notes and References

  1. (The Christchurch Press, 6 October 1938)
  2. Web site: Councillors of the City of Christchurch . https://web.archive.org/web/20110720010657/http://www1.ccc.govt.nz/handbook/councillorsofthecityofchristchurch.asp . 20 July 2011 . Christchurch City Council. 2 November 2012 . Christchurch.