Hippeastrum miniatum explained

Hippeastrum miniatum is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to Peru.

Description

Flowers are bright orange-red (vermilion) with up to six flowers per stem.^[1] Bulbs ovate, 5–8 cm in length, leaves tongue shaped, 45–63 cm in length, up to 2.5 cm wide, stems 30–45 cm high. Perigonium up to 10 cn in length, 33 cm wide, with stamens of a similar length.^[2]

Taxonomy

First described by Hipólito Ruiz López and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez in 1802, and formerly named by William Herbert in 1821.^[3]

Etymology

miniatum: Latin - the colour vermilion.^[4]

Distribution

H. miniatum grows in river gorges in the high Peruvian Andes.^[1]

Sources

• Web site: Hippeastrum miniatum. 29 March 2014. The Plant List . 2012.
• GBIF: Hippeastrum miniatum
• Web site: Hippeastrum miniatum. 29 March 2014 . Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden.
• Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. 1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45.
• Macbride, J. F. et al., eds. 1936–1971. Flora of Peru.; new ser. 1980-
• William Herbert. Amaryllidaceae: Preceded by an Attempt to Arrange the Monocotyledonous Orders, and Followed by a Treatise on Cross-bred Vegetables, and Supplement. Ridgway, London 1837: Hippeastrum miniatum, page 409
• JSTOR Global Plants: Hippeastrum miniatum

Notes and References

1. http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/HippeastrumSpeciesOne#miniatum Pacific Bulb Society: Hippeastrum miniatum
2. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52710#page/67/mode/1up John Gilbert Baker: Handbook of the Amaryllideæ including the Alstrœmerieæ and Agaveæ. Bell, London 1888. Page 49 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.15516
3. Herbert William Appendix: 31 (1821)
4. Web site: Griffith. Chuck. Dictionary of Botanical Epithets. 19 March 2014. 2005.