Hinduism in Odisha explained

Group:Odia Hindu
ଓଡିଆ ହିନ୍ଦୁ
Flag Size:20px
Population:39,300,341 (2011)[1]
93.63%
Languages:Odia
Religions:Sanatan (Hinduism)
Scriptures:Bhagavad Gita and Vedas
Related-C:Odia Christians and Odia Muslims

Hinduism is a majority religion in Odisha, which is followed by nearly 93.6% of the total population of the state.[2] Odisha has a very rich cultural heritage of Hinduism and the state has second highest percentage of Hindus, after Himachal Pradesh.[3] The state is home for the tribal culture and historical Hindu temple, the notable includes the Jagannath Temple in Puri and Lingaraja Temple.[4] Ratha Yatra of Puri is one of the biggest Hindu pilgrimage in India.[5] The state has also many Historical sites.[6]

Demographics

Majority of population of Odisha follows Hinduism, which is about 93.6% of the total population. Many of the tribal people follows their traditional tribal religions.

Hindus decadal population

Hindu population by district

See also: Hindus by district in India.

Districts of OdishaTotal Hindus Hindus %
Bargarh1,346,3361,327,96798.64%
Jharsugu509,716490,12796.16%
Sambalpur935,613873,79593.39%
Debagarh274,108261,54495.42%
Sundargarh1,830,6731,431,76278.21%
Kendujhar1,561,9901,525,87497.69%
Mayurbhanj2,223,4561,859,63983.64%
Baleshwar2,024,5081,937,76595.72%
Bhadrak1,333,7491,248,48693.61%
Kendrapara1,302,0051,257,15696.56%
Jagatsinghapur1,057,6291,014,87295.96%
Cuttack2,341,0942,199,52693.95%
Jajapur1,624,3411,543,31795.01%
Dhenkanal1,066,8781,060,94399.44%
Anugul1,140,0031,127,92698.94%
Nayagarh864,516859,21999.39%
Khordha1,877,3951,798,21495.78%
Puri1,502,6821,459,87297.15%
Ganjam3,160,6353,132,62899.11%
Gajapati518,837341,30865.78%
Kandhamal648,201527,75781.42%
Baudh373,372372,07099.65%
Sonapur541,835538,47299.38%
Balangir1,337,1941,312,92498.19%
Nuapada530,690523,30998.61%
Kalahandi1,335,4941,322,36399.02%
Rayagada831,109770,57292.72%
Nabarangapur1,025,766991,63996.67%
Koraput1,180,6371,119,52794.82%
Malkangiri504,198495,55698.29%
Sources:[7]

Temples

Temple architecture in Odisha architecture has assumed a unique identity and evolved into the rock-cutting and wooden carved style which is also a very common style of Hindu temples in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. In the older times in Odisha's history, the rulers used temples as symbol of respect to gods and their prosperity and hence gave special focus for the best style of Hindu temple architecture.

References

  1. Web site: Population by religion community – 2011. Census of India, 2011. The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. https://web.archive.org/web/20150825155850/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW00C-01%20MDDS.XLS. 25 August 2015.
  2. Web site: Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20150913045700/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01.html. 13 September 2015. 2021-05-11. Government of India. 2011 Census of India.
  3. News: 2015-08-26. India's religions by numbers. en-IN. The Hindu. 2021-05-11. 0971-751X.
  4. Web site: Tribal influence on Hindu religion prominent in Odisha: Historian. 2021-05-11. The New Indian Express.
  5. Web site: June 22, 2020. Rath Yatra 2020 Date: Jagannath Rath Yatra in Puri: Check History and significancea. 2021-05-11. The Times of India. en.
  6. Book: Chatterjee, Suhas. Indian Civilization and Culture. 1998. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd.. 978-81-7533-083-2. 68. en.
  7. Web site: 2015-08-27. Census 2011: Hindus dip to below 80 per cent of population; Muslim share up, slows down. 2021-05-11. The Indian Express. en.

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