Hinckley and Bosworth explained

Borough of Hinckley and Bosworth
Type:Borough and non-metropolitan district
Blank Emblem Type:Coat of Arms
Mapsize:frameless
Subdivision Type:Sovereign state
Subdivision Name:United Kingdom
Subdivision Type1:Constituent country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:East Midlands
Subdivision Type3:Administrative county
Subdivision Name3:Leicestershire
Seat Type:Admin. HQ
Seat:Hinckley
Government Type:Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council
Leader Title2:MPs
Leader Name2:Luke Evans & Edward Argar (Groby only)
Established Title:Founded
Area Rank:
Population Rank:Ranked
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity (2021)
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics Type2:Religion (2021)
Demographics2 Title1:Religion
Timezone:Greenwich Mean Time
Utc Offset:+0
Timezone Dst:British Summer Time
Utc Offset Dst:+1
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Blank Name:ISO 3166-2
Blank1 Name:ONS code
Blank1 Info:31UE (ONS)
E07000132 (GSS)
Blank2 Name:OS grid reference
Blank3 Name:NUTS 3

Hinckley and Bosworth is a local government district with borough status in Leicestershire, England. The council is based in Hinckley, the largest town. The borough also includes the town of Earl Shilton and numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. The Bosworth in the borough's name refers to the small market town of Market Bosworth, near which the Battle of Bosworth Field was fought in 1485.

The neighbouring districts are North West Leicestershire, Charnwood, Blaby, Rugby, Nuneaton and Bedworth and North Warwickshire.

History

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the area of two former districts, which were both abolished at the same time:[1]

The government initially named the new district "Bosworth".[2] The shadow council elected to oversee the transition to the new system requested a change to "Hinckley and Bosworth", which was agreed by the government on 20 November 1973, before the new district formally came into being.[3] The new district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor.[4]

Governance

Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council
Logo Pic:Logo of Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council.png
Logo Res:150px
Foundation:1 April 1974
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1 Type:Mayor
Leader1:Robin Webber-Jones
Party1:
Liberal Democrat
Election1:14 May 2024[5]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Stuart Bray
Party2:
Liberal Democrat
Election2:21 May 2019
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:Bill Cullen
Election3:1 January 2017[6]
Political Groups1:
Administration (23)
  • Other parties (11)
  • Conservative (9)
  • Labour (1)
  • Independent (1)
  • Seats:34 councillors
    Structure1:Hinckley_and_Bosworth_Borough_Council_2023.svg
    Structure1 Res:250px
    Term Length:4 years
    Last Election1:4 May 2023
    Next Election1:6 May 2027
    Session Room:Hinckley Hub - geograph.org.uk - 5294021.jpg
    Meeting Place:Hinckley Hub, Rugby Road, Hinckley, LE100FR

    Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Leicestershire County Council. Much of the borough is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[7] [8]

    Political control

    The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since 2019.

    The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:[9]

    Party in control Years
    1974–1976
    1976–1995
    1995–2003
    2003–2007
    2007–2015
    2015–2019
    2019–present

    Leadership

    The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Hinckley and Bosworth. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2003 have been:[10]

    Councillor Party From To
    Carole Claridge[11] 2003 Feb 2006
    Mike Bevins 27 Feb 2006 6 May 2007
    David Bill 15 May 2007 Dec 2009
    Stuart Bray 15 Dec 2009 19 May 2015
    Mike Hall 19 May 2015 5 May 2019
    Stuart Bray 21 May 2019

    Composition

    Following the 2023 election and subsequent changes of allegiance in May 2024, the composition of the council was:[12] [13] [14]

    PartyCouncillors
    23
    9
    1
    1
    Total34

    The next election is due in 2027.

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2003 the council has comprised 34 councillors, representing 16 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[15]

    The district is broadly coterminous to the Bosworth parliamentary constituency, which is represented by Luke Evans (Conservative). The Groby ward is the only part of the district not in the Bosworth constituency, forming instead part of the Charnwood constituency.[8]

    Premises

    The council is based at the Hinckley Hub on Rugby Road in Hinckley. The building was completed in 2013.[16] Prior to 2013 the council was based at the Council Offices at Argents Mead, which had been built in 1968 for the old Hinckley Urban District Council.[17]

    Geography

    There are a number of geographical features which shape the landscape of Hinckley & Bosworth.

    Two large neighbouring urban areas lie to the south of the borough: Hinckley and Burbage and Barwell and Earl Shilton. A narrow green wedge separates the two conurbations, which is increasingly being occupied by leisure facilities such as the Marston's Stadium and a new leisure centre.[18] To the east of the wedge lies Burbage Common and Woods, a large popular green recreational area.

    The west of the borough is largely flat in nature, dominated by the River Sence flood plain. This area of the borough is largely rural, consisting of a number of very small villages and hamlets.

    At the northern and eastern edges of the borough lie several settlements (including Bagworth, Desford, Groby, Markfield, Ratby and Thornton) which largely relate to Leicester; in particular the most northern villages have little to do with the main administrative centre of Hinckley. The northern area of the borough also forms part of Charnwood Forest.

    Places of interest

    Railways

    The only railway station in the borough on the National Rail network is Hinckley railway station on the South Leicestershire Line opened by the LNWR between 1862 and 1864. Currently there are direct services to Birmingham New Street and Leicester only with additional services to/from Cambridge and Stansted Airport in the peak.

    There was also a branch line serving the market town of Market Bosworth which connected both Nuneaton and Hinckley to both Coalville and Ashby. The line closed to regular traffic in 1970 and is now part of the Battlefield Line. There was also a small stub to Hinckley but was never opened or used. There was also a stub to Nuneaton via Stoke Golding.

    The last line that runs through part the borough is the Leicester to Burton Line which had a station in Desford, the station closed in 1964 but the line remains open for traffic. The station also served as a junction for the branch line to Leicester West Bridge on the now defunct Swannington and Leicester Railway. Although the section from Desford to Swannington remains open for freight traffic.

    Demography

    Hinckley and Bosworth is the second largest borough by population in Leicestershire[21] and has seen significant population growth over recent decades; a trend forecast to continue at least into the short-medium term.

    Population growth in Hinckley and Bosworth
    Year1951196119711981199120012011201620212031
    Population59,72064,24274,74486,62296,203100,142105,078110,100114,000121,000
    Census [22] ONS[23] ONS Projections [24]

    Parishes

    Most of the borough is covered by civil parishes. The pre-1974 Hinckley Urban District became an unparished area on the borough's creation in 1974, but four new parishes have since been created from parts of that area: Burbage, Stoke Golding (both created 1986),[25] Earl Shilton (1995)[26] and Barwell (2007),[27] leaving just the central part of Hinckley itself as unparished. The parish council for Earl Shilton has declared its parish to be a town, allowing it to take the style "town council". (Whilst often referred to as a town, Market Bosworth Parish Council has not formally declared that parish to be a town.)[28]

    Coat of arms

    Escutcheon:Per pale indented Argent and Gules on a chief Or three torteaux that in the centre charged with a pierced cinquefoil Ermine the others each charged with a mascle Or.
    Crest:On a wreath of the colours a dragon Gules preying on a boar passant Argent.
    Supporters:On either side a ram reguardant Sable armed Or.
    Motto:Post Proelia Concordia (After The Battle Concord)
    Notes:Granted 15 November 1974[29]

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 22 August 2022.
    2. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973. 1973. 551. 22 August 2022.
    3. Web site: Historical information from 1973 onwards . Boundary-Line support . Ordnance Survey . 17 February 2023.
    4. Web site: District Councils and Boroughs. 28 March 1974. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 30 October 2023.
    5. Web site: Agenda for Council on Tuesday, 14 May 2024, 6.30 pm . Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council . 15 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240515150333/https://moderngov.hinckley-bosworth.gov.uk/ieListDocuments.aspx?CId=119&MId=2381 . 15 May 2024.
    6. News: Hambridge . Karen . New Hinckley and Bosworth boss is keen to grow town . 30 October 2023 . Hinckley Times . 16 September 2016.
    7. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    8. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 17 October 2023.
    9. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 10 August 2022.
    10. Web site: Council minutes . Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council . 18 August 2022.
    11. News: Hambridge . Karen . Tributes are paid to former council leader . 18 August 2022 . Hinckley Times . 26 March 2015.
    12. Web site: Local elections 2023: live council results for England. The Guardian.
    13. News: Hinckley & Bosworth result – Local Elections 2023 . BBC News .
    14. Web site: Hinckley and Bosworth . Local Councils . Thorncliffe . 12 July 2024.
    15. si. The Borough of Hinckley and Bosworth (Electoral Changes) Order 2002. 2002. 2888. 30 October 2023.
    16. News: Eccleston . Ben . Hinckley Hub opens its doors to the public . 30 October 2023 . Hinckley Times . 13 June 2013.
    17. Web site: The Council Offices – 1968 . Hinckley Past and Present . 30 October 2023.
    18. http://www.hinckley-bosworth.gov.uk/pp/pressrelease/pressdetail.asp?id=6241 Press release about a new Leisure Centre on the A47
    19. http://www.hinckley-bosworth.gov.uk/pp/gold/viewgold.asp?idtype=page&id=11966 Burbage Common and Woods information at HBBC
    20. Web site: Shackerstone Diesel Group . 8 April 2009 . 14 August 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090814202247/http://www.shackerstone-diesels.co.uk/ . dead .
    21. excluding the City of Leicester part of Ceremonial Leicestershire
    22. Vision of Britain through time
    23. mid year estimate
    24. [Office for National Statistics|ONS population projections 2014 base / projections uplifted by '21-1000/'31-1,000 given underestimation at 2016 – 1,000/]
    25. Web site: The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parishes) Order 1986 . Local Government Boundary Commission for England . The National Archives . 30 October 2023.
    26. Web site: The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parishes) Order 1995 . Local Government Boundary Commission for England . The National Archives . 30 October 2023.
    27. Web site: The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parish) Order 2006 . Local Government Boundary Commission for England . The National Archives . 30 October 2023.
    28. Web site: Parish Council contact details . Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council . 30 October 2023.
    29. Web site: East Midlands Region . Civic Heraldry of England . 5 March 2021.