High Sheriff of County Cork explained
The High Sheriff of County Cork was the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Cork. Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the High Sheriff became an annual appointment following the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[1] Besides his judicial importance, the sheriff had ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs.[2]
The first (High) Shrievalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[4] Despite however that the office retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]
High Sheriffs of County Cork
- 1319: John FitzSimon [5]
- 1343: Nicholas de Barry [5]
- 1344: David Barry, 5th Lord Barry
- 1352: John Lumbard
- 1355: John Lumbard[6]
- 1358: John Lumbard[6]
- 1377: John Warner [5]
- 1386: Robert Thame [5]
- 1400: Robert Cogan [7]
- 1401: John Barry, 7th Lord Barry
- 1403–1415: John Barry, 7th Lord Barry
- 1433: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
- 1451: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
- 1461: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
- 1568-1570: Sir Richard Grenville
- 1580: Cormack MacTeige
Notes and References
- Book: John David Griffith . Davies . Frederick Robert . Worts . England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies . A. A. Knopf . 1928 . 119 .
- Book: Alexander, George Glover . The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales) . 1915 . The University Press . 89 .
- Book: Morris, William Alfred . The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300 . registration . Manchester University Press . Manchester . 1968 . 0-7190-0342-3 . 73 .
- Book: Millward, Paul . Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers . 2007 . Shaw . 978-0-7219-0164-0 . 163 .
- Web site: High Sheriffs of the County of Cork. 26 September 2014.
- A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland
- Patent Roll 1 Henry IV