High Bridge (St. Paul) Explained

Bridge Name:Smith Avenue High Bridge
Crosses:Mississippi River
Carries:Two lanes of
Locale:Saint Paul, Minnesota
Design:Inverted arch and two half-arches for the main span; eight plate girder spans on the north side
Mainspan:520feet
Length:2770feet
Width:54feet
Height:160feet (deck)
Below:149feet
Open:July 1987
Maint:Minnesota Department of Transportation
Id:62090
Coordinates:44.9331°N -93.1044°W

The Smith Avenue High Bridge or the High Bridge is an inverted arch bridge that carries Minnesota State Highway 149 and Smith Avenue over the Mississippi River in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. It was built and opened in 1987 at a cost of $20 million. The bridge carries two lanes of street traffic over the river and is the highest bridge in St. Paul, with a deck height of 160feet and a clearance below of 149feet.[1] [2]

The current bridge replaced a 2770adj=midNaNadj=mid iron Warren deck truss bridge constructed in 1889. In 1904 the original bridge was partially destroyed by a tornado or severe storm and the southernmost five spans had to be rebuilt. With modest alterations it served for nearly a century, but in 1977 an inspection found irreparable structural deficiencies. The Minnesota Department of Transportation enacted a weight restriction on the bridge until it was closed in 1984 and demolished in 1985. The ornamental ironwork on the replacement was built using iron from the old bridge.[3] The first bridge had been listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981 and was delisted in 1988.

In February 2008, City Pages, a weekly publication in the Twin Cities, published a feature about the long history of suicide at the bridge. The article included testimony of a survivor who leapt from the bridge.[4]

The bridge closed September 2017 for a redecking project.[5] It reopened to traffic the afternoon of November 21, 2018.[6]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Weeks III . John A. . Smith Avenue High Bridge . 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160529032721/http://www.johnweeks.com/bridges/pages/ms07.html . May 29, 2016 . live . November 8, 2016.
  2. Book: Costello, Mary Charlotte . 2002 . Climbing the Mississippi River Bridge by Bridge, Volume Two: Minnesota . Adventure Publications . Cambridge, Minn. . 0-9644518-2-4.
  3. Book: El-Hai, Jack . Lost Minnesota: Stories of Vanished Places . Minneapolis . University of Minnesota Press . 2000 . 0816635153.
  4. Web site: St. Paul's High Bridge: Suicide Hot Spot - City Pages (Minneapolis/St. Paul) . 2013-04-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130806013027/http://www.citypages.com/2008-02-06/feature/a-long-way-down/ . 2013-08-06 . dead.
  5. Web site: MNDOT: Hwy 149 High Bridge.
  6. Web site: Star Tribune: St. Paul's High Bridge reopens after being closed 15 months.