Hidesaburo Hanafusa | |
Native Name: | 花房 秀三郎 |
Native Name Lang: | ja |
Birth Date: | 1 December 1929 |
Birth Place: | Hyogo Prefecture |
Death Place: | Osaka Prefecture |
Nationality: | Japanese |
Field: | Oncology Virology |
Work Institutions: | Rockefeller University Osaka Bioscience Institute |
Doctoral Students: | |
Alma Mater: | Osaka University |
Known For: | Discovery of oncogenes |
Spouse: | Teruko |
Children: | 1 (Kei Hanafusa) |
was a Japanese virologist. He shared the 1982 Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research with Harold E. Varmus and J. Michael Bishop for demonstrating how RNA tumor viruses cause cancer, and elucidating their role in combining, rescuing and maintaining oncogenes in the viral genome.[1]
Hidesaburo Hanafusa was born on December 1, 1929, in Hyogo Prefecture.[2] He received his PhD in Biochemistry in 1960 from Osaka University, where he also met his future wife, Teruko.[2] After his research at the University of California, Berkeley and in France,[3] he was appointed as professor of molecular oncology at the Rockefeller University in 1973, and returned to Japan in 1998, becoming director at the Osaka Bioscience Institute.[2] He was a foreign associate of the US National Academy of Sciences and a member of the Japan Academy.[4]
He died on March 15, 2009, of liver cancer, at the age of 79.[4] [5]