Hetty Pettigrew Explained

Harriet Selina Pettigrew
Birth Name:Harriet Selina Pettigrew
Birth Date:9 October 1867
Birth Place:Portsmouth, England
Death Date:1953
Death Place:London, England
Known For:Artists' model, sculptor
Notable Works:Modeling for Whistler, Millais, Godward, Roussel

Harriet Selina Pettigrew (9 October 1867 – 1953), commonly known as Bessie or Hetty Pettigrew, was a British artists' model and sculptor from Portsmouth. She was one of three sisters, along with Rose and Lily Pettigrew, who achieved prominence as models in the London art world in the late 19th century.[1]

Early life and family

Born in Portsmouth in 1867, Hetty was one of twelve children (nine boys and three girls) of William Joseph Pettigrew, a cork cutter, and Harriet Davis, a seamstress. After the sudden death of their father when Hetty was around 15 years old in 1882, she moved with her mother and two younger sisters to London to pursue artistic opportunities.[2] [3]

Modeling career

In London, the three Pettigrew sisters established themselves as sought-after artists' models, posing for renowned painters including James McNeill Whistler, William Holman Hunt, John Everett Millais (who described them as "three little gypsy girls"), John William Godward, and others.[4] As her sister Rose recalled, "We became fashionable among the artists. Many even tried to bribe us to make us sit for them; but we were too proud to fall for those kinds of tricks. Rarely was there an exhibition that did not have some portrait of 'the beautiful Misses Pettigrew,' as they called us. We never posed for less than half a guinea a day, which, in those straitened times, was a lot of money."

Rose described Hetty's appearance as "Smooth, glossy chestnut hair, glorious complexion and large hazel eyes."

Relationship with Theodore Roussel

Hetty Pettigrew had a particularly close association with the French painter Theodore Roussel, whom she met in 1884. She frequently modeled for Roussel from the 1880s until the early 1910s, acted as his studio assistant, and may also have been his pupil.[5] Their relationship became romantic, and around 1900 Hetty gave birth to their daughter Iris. When Roussel's wife died in 1909, he married Ethel Melville, widow of Scottish watercolorist Arthur Melville, in 1914.[6]

Sculpting career

In addition to her modeling work, Hetty Pettigrew pursued a career as a sculptor later in life. Her works were exhibited at venues such as the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts. She associated with prominent sculptors of the era, including Hamo Thornycroft and John Tweed.[7] [8] [9] [10]

Death

Harriet Selina "Hetty" Pettigrew died in London in 1953 at the age of 86.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The women who made us RBKC Museums . 2024-03-07 . www.rbkc.gov.uk . en.
  2. See Hausberg on Roussel, cat.80
  3. Web site: hoakley . 2018-01-21 . It takes two: The Pettigrew sisters and Aestheticism . 2024-03-07 . The Eclectic Light Company . en.
  4. Book: Jiminez, Jill Berk . Dictionary of Artists' Models . 2013-10-15 . Routledge . 978-1-135-95914-2 . en.
  5. Web site: Essay . 2024-03-07 . publications.artic.edu.
  6. Web site: 2014-07-31 . Théodore Roussel and Hetty Pettigrew . 2024-03-07 . my daily art display . en.
  7. Book: Jiminez . Jill Berk . Dictionary of Artists' Models . Banham . Joanna . 2001 . Taylor & Francis . 978-1-57958-233-3 . en.
  8. Web site: Bessie Pettigrew, b. 1869 . 2024-03-07 . etchings.arts.gla.ac.uk.
  9. Web site: Rose Amy Pettigrew, b. 1872 . 2024-03-07 . etchings.arts.gla.ac.uk.
  10. James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903). Reading by Lamplight, 1859. Etching and drypoint with foul biting in black on cream laid paper; 160 × 119 mm (plate), 232 × 168 mm (sheet). G 37 III/III. The Art Institute of Chicago, bequest of Bryan Lathrop, 1917.443.
  11. Web site: Collections Online British Museum . 2024-03-07 . www.britishmuseum.org.