Heterocrossa ignobilis explained

Heterocrossa ignobilis is a species of moth in the family Carposinidae.[1] It was described by Alfred Philpott and is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Canterbury, in the South Island. Adults are on the wing in January.

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Alfred Philpott in 1930 using material he collected at Governors Bush, Mount Cook and named Carposina ignobilis.[2] [3] George Hudson discussed this species under that name in 1939 in A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand.[4] In 1978 Elwood Zimmerman argued that the genus Heterocrassa should not be a synonym of Carposina as the genitalia of the species within the genus Heterocrassa are distinctive.[5] He proposed that endemic New Zealand species that agreed with the original type specimen of the genus Heterocrassa be assigned to that genus. In 1988 Dugdale assigned this species to the genus Heterocrossa. The male holotype specimen is held at the Canterbury Museum. Hudson pointed out that the holotype specimen is in poor condition.

Description

Philpott described this species as follows:

Philpott stated this species was likely related to H. canescens but that it could be distinguished as the male of H. ignobilis had quite different genital characteristics and also lacked the ochreous patch on costa of hindwing which can be found in H. canescens adult moths.

Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand.[6] It has been collected in Canterbury.

Biology and behaviour

This species is on the wing in January.

Notes and References

  1. 457.
  2. 131.
  3. 438.
  4. 455.
  5. Book: Zimmerman, Elwood. Insects of Hawaii.. University of Hawaii Press.. 1978. 9780824804879. 9. Hawaii. 797. 10125/7338.
  6. Web site: Heterocrossa ignobilis (Philpott, 1930). New Zealand Organisms Register (NZOR). 9 December 2022.