Heteraspis Explained
Heteraspis (formerly Scelodonta) is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.[1] [2] The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms.[3] [4] Only three species are found in Australia.[5]
According to recent literature, the name Scelodonta Westwood, 1838 is actually a junior synonym of Heteraspis Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836. As the conditions for reversal of precedence in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature are not met, Heteraspis should be used as the valid name for the genus.[2] [6]
Species
Select species include:[7] [1]
- Heteraspis aeneola (Lefèvre, 1885)
- Heteraspis albidovittata (Baly, 1877)
- Heteraspis albomaculata (Pic, 1939)
- Heteraspis albopectoralis (Pic, 1943)[8]
- Heteraspis alternata (Jacoby, 1908)[4]
- Heteraspis areolata (Lefèvre, 1891)
- Heteraspis aurosignata (Lefèvre, 1883)
- Heteraspis bella (Pic, 1937)
- Heteraspis bidentata (Baly, 1877)
- Heteraspis brevipilis (Lea, 1915)[5]
- Heteraspis carinata (Bryant, 1956)
- Heteraspis celebensis (Jacoby, 1894)[9]
- Heteraspis chapuisi (Lefèvre, 1884)
- Heteraspis congoana (Weise, 1915)
- Heteraspis corrugata (Lefèvre, 1885)
- Heteraspis costata (Jacoby, 1894)
- Heteraspis costatipennis (Pic, 1956)
- Heteraspis cuprea (Bryant, 1935)[10]
- Heteraspis curculionoides (Westwood, 1838)
- Heteraspis cyanea (Lefèvre, 1877)
- Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)
- Heteraspis dispar (Lefèvre, 1885)
- Heteraspis diversecostata (Pic, 1941)
- Heteraspis gowdeyi (Bryant, 1935)[10]
- Heteraspis granulosa (Baly, 1867)[11]
- Heteraspis humeralis (Pic, 1956)
- Heteraspis immaculata (Jacoby, 1908)[4]
- Heteraspis impressipennis (Lefèvre, 1877)
- Heteraspis inaequalis (Fairmaire, 1887)
- Heteraspis iriana (Medvedev, 2009)[3]
- Heteraspis kibonotensis (Weise, 1910)
- Heteraspis laeviuscula (Heller, 1898)
- Heteraspis lefevrei (Jacoby, 1904)
- Heteraspis lewisii (Baly, 1874)[12]
- Heteraspis lineaticollis (Pic, 1950)
- Heteraspis longicollis (Jacoby, 1908)[4]
- Heteraspis maculicollis (Burgeon, 1941)
- Heteraspis maculosa (Lefèvre, 1891)
- Heteraspis madoni (Pic, 1949)
- Heteraspis monardi (Pic, 1939)
- Heteraspis murrayi (Baly, 1865)
- Heteraspis natalensis (Baly, 1878)
- Heteraspis nilgiriensis (Jacoby, 1908)[4]
- Heteraspis palmerstoni (Blackburn, 1889)
- Heteraspis parcepilosa (Burgeon, 1941)
- Heteraspis pectoralis (Jacoby, 1898)
- Heteraspis pulchella (Baly, 1864)
- Heteraspis pulchra (Schaufuss, 1885)
- Heteraspis purpurea (Papp, 1951)[13]
- Heteraspis purpureomaculata (Baly, 1864)
- Heteraspis quadrifossulata (Burgeon, 1941)
- Heteraspis raffrayi (Lefèvre, 1877)
- Heteraspis rugipennis (Jacoby, 1904)
- Heteraspis sansibarica (Gerstaecker, 1871)
- Heteraspis sauteri (Chûjô, 1938)
- Heteraspis sexplagiata (Jacoby, 1900)
- Heteraspis simoni (Baly, 1878)
- Heteraspis spinipes (Pic, 1937)
- Heteraspis strigata (Lefèvre, 1877)
- Heteraspis subcostata (Jacoby, 1908)[4]
- Heteraspis subglabra (Gridelli, 1939)
- Heteraspis superba (Pic, 1937)
- Heteraspis theresae (Pic, 1956)
- Heteraspis trinotata (Pic, 1939)
- Heteraspis turneri (Bryant, 1952)
- Heteraspis vicina (Harold, 1877)
- Heteraspis vietnamica (Eroshkina, 1988)
- Heteraspis viridimaculata (Jacoby, 1877)[14]
- Heteraspis viridula (Lefèvre, 1875)
- Heteraspis vitis (Bryant, 1931)
- Heteraspis vitivora (Bryant, 1935)[10]
- Heteraspis vitticollis (Weise, 1906)
- Heteraspis vittata (Olivier, 1808)
- Heteraspis wittei (Burgeon, 1942)[15]
Synonyms:
- Scelodonta aenea (Motschulsky, 1866): synonym of Pagria restituens (Walker, 1859)[16]
- Scelodonta egregia Lefèvre, 1877: synonym of Heteraspis bidentata (Baly, 1877)
- Scelodonta indica Duvivier, 1891: synonym of Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)[16]
- Scelodonta orientalis Lefèvre, 1877: synonym of Heteraspis lewisii (Baly, 1874)
- Scelodonta strigicollis (Motschulsky, 1866): synonym of Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)[16]
Notes and References
- Web site: Heteraspis. African Eumolpinae site. 9 November 2023.
- Book: Moseyko. A. G.. Sprecher-Uebersax. E.. 2010. Eumolpinae. https://books.google.com/books?id=qt8zDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA620. Löbl. I.. Smetana. A.. Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup, Denmark. Apollo Books. 619–643. 978-87-88757-84-2.
- Medvedev. Lev N.. 2009. New genera and species of Zeugophorinae and Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from New Guinea. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie. 2. 371–408. 2018-12-13. 2013-08-30. https://web.archive.org/web/20130830232644/http://www.naturkundemuseum-bw.de/sites/default/files/publikationen/serie-a/ans02-11medvedev.pdf. dead.
- Book: Jacoby, M.. 1908. Bingham. C. T.. Coleoptera. Chrysomelidae. Vol. 1. The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor & Francis. London.
- Web site: Names List for Scelodonta Westwood, 1837. Australian Faunal Directory. en. 2018-12-13.
- Yves. Bousquet. Patrice. Bouchard. 2013. The genera in the second catalogue (1833–1836) of Dejean's Coleoptera collection. ZooKeys. 282. 1–219. 10.3897/zookeys.282.4401. 3677338. 23794836. free.
- Clavareau. H.. 1914. Chrysomelidae: 11. Eumolpinae. Junk. W.. Wilhelm Junk. Schenkling. S.. Sigmund Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus. 59. 1–215. Berlin. W. Junk.
- Pic. M.. 1943. Opuscula martialia XI. L'Échange, Revue Linnéenne. Numéro Spécial 11. 1–16.
- Jacoby. M.. 1894. Descriptions of new genera and species of phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by W. Doherty in the Malayan Archipelago. Novitates Zoologicae. 1. 267–330. 10.5962/bhl.part.24565.
- Bryant. G. E.. 1935. Some new Phytophaga (Col.) from Africa. . 4. 8. 181–184. 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1935.tb00662.x.
- Baly. J. S.. 1867. Phytophaga Malayana; a revision of the phytophagous beetles of the Malay Archipelago, with descriptions of the new species collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 3. 4. 1–300. 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1866.tb01857.x.
- Baly. J. S.. 1874. Catalogue of the Phytophagous Coleoptera of Japan, with descriptions of the species new to science. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 22. 2. 161–217. 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1874.tb00164.x.
- Papp. C.S.. 1951. Some new Phytophaga from South-America and India (42d Contribution to the knowledge of the Chrysomelidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 93. 131–133.
- Jacoby. M.. 1877. Descriptions of new species of Phytophagous Coleoptera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1877. 510–520.
- Burgeon. L.. 1942. Chrysomelidae - S. Fam. Eumolpinae. Exploration du Parc National Albert - Exploratie van het Nationaal Albert Park - Mission/Zending G.F. De Witte (1933-1935). 37. 3–31.
- Medvedev. L. N.. 2007. To the knowledge of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) described by V. Motschulsky. Russian Entomological Journal. 15. 4. 409–417.