Hermine Küchenmeister-Rudersdorf Explained

from the Carte de Visite Collection of the Boston Public Library]]

Hermine Küchenmeister-Rudersdorf (December 12, 1822February 26, 1882) was a Ukrainian composer, teacher and writer. She toured throughout Europe, then settled in America and died in Boston.[1]

Rudersdorf's father was the violinist Joseph Rudersdorff. She studied singing in Paris with Marco Bordogni and in Milan with de Micherout (also seen as de Micheroux). She was married twice: to Dr. Kuchenmeister, a professor of mathematics, and to Maurice Mansfield, a London wine merchant.[2] She had four children: Greta, Felix, Henry and Richard.[3] Richard Mansfield became a well-known actor.[4]

Rudersdorf debuted in Leipzig, Germany, when she was the soprano soloist in Felix Mendelssohn’s cantata Lobgesang on June 25, 1840. Her English debut was on May 23, 1854, at Covent Garden's Theatre Royal on Drury Lane, where she sang in several operas. She appeared at the Royal Italian Opera in 1855.

In 1871 and 1872, Rudersdorf was engaged to sing at festivals in Boston, where she lived and taught until her death in 1882. Rudersdorf’s voice was considered very powerful, but not always beautiful. The “Rudersdorf method” she taught in her studio developed a strong head voice. Her students included Anna Drasdil, Isabel Fassett, Carlotta Patti, Mary Turner Salter, Fannie Lovering Skinner, and Emma Thursby. Teresa Carreno worked as Ruidersdorf’s studio accompanist in exchange for voice lessons.

Rudersdorf's works were published by Chappell & Co., G. D. Russell & Co., and G. Schirmer Inc.[5] They included:

Cantata

Essay

Songs

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Cohen, Aaron I. . International Encyclopedia of Women Composers . 1987 . Books & Music (USA) . 978-0-9617485-2-4 . en.
  2. Book: Ganzl, Kurt . Victorian Vocalists . 2017-09-29 . Routledge . 978-1-351-59365-6 . en.
  3. Page . Edson Ward . 1946 . Semiramis in Boston . Chicago Review . 1 . 2 . 86–94 . 10.2307/25292724 . 25292724 . 0009-3696.
  4. Book: Grove, Sir George . Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 1908 . Macmillan . en.
  5. Web site: Rudersdorff . Hermine . IMSLP . 2022-03-08 . imslp.org.
  6. Book: Anya, Laurence . Women of notes : 1 000 women composers born before 1900 . 1978 . Richards Rosen Press . 1137758426.