Hermann Rasch Explained
Hermann Rasch (26 August 1914 – 10 June 1974) was a German U-boat commander of in World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
On 14 May 1942, Reinhard Suhren, commander of, sunk the Mexican oil tanker Potrero del Llano.[1] The sinking of this ship, compounded with U-106s attack on another tanker, the Faja de Oro, compelled Mexico to declare war on the Axis powers.[2]
Military Service
Source:[3]
Rasch began his naval service in April 1934. He entered the U-boat force in April of 1940, reporting to U-106 in September of that year. After attending a commander school, he assumed command of U-106 in October 1941. U-106 went on six patrols in the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico from October 1941 until his departure in April of 1943, accounting for 12 ships sunk, and another two damaged. Following U-106, Rasch served as an Admiral Staff Officer with the Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine (Naval High Command). He then served as commander of Kommando der Kleinkampfverbände (Midget Combat Units Command), overseeing operations with Seehund- and Biber-class midget u-boats, from October 1944 until the end of the war.
Post-war and death
After the war, Rasch spent a year in Allied captivity. He then left the navy and worked as a journalist; most notably, as editor-in-chief of der Mittag, a Düsseldorf-based midday newspaper.
Hermann Rasch died in Hamburg, West Germany on 10 June 1974, aged 59.
Awards
References
Bibliography
- Book: Busch . Rainer . Röll . Hans-Joachim . 2003 . Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 . The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945 . German . Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany . Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn . 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Book: Fellgiebel
, Walther-Peer
. Walther-Peer Fellgiebel . 2000 . 1986 . Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile . The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches . German . Friedberg, Germany . Podzun-Pallas . 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Book: Hickam
, Homer H.
. Homer Hickam . 1996 . Torpedo Junction: U-Boat War Off America's East Coast, 1942 . Annapolis, MD . Naval Institute Press . 978-1-55750-362-6.
- Book: Salinas
, María Emilia Paz
. 1997 . Strategy, Security, and Spies: Mexico and the U.S. as Allies in World War II . University Park, PA . Penn State Press . 978-0-271-01666-5.
- Book: Scherzer
, Veit
. 2007 . Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives . The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives . German . Jena, Germany . Scherzers Militaer-Verlag . 978-3-938845-17-2.
External links
- News: Der Spiegel . 46. 1960 . Hermann Rasch . German. 14 July 2014.
Notes and References
- Hickam 1996, p. 217.
- Salinas 1997, pp. 135–138
- Web site: Kapitänleutnant Hermann Rasch - German U-boat Commanders of WWII - The Men of the Kriegsmarine - uboat.net . 2023-09-26 . www.uboat.net.
- Busch & Röll 2003, p. 295.
- Fellgiebel 2000, p. 350.
- Scherzer 2007, p. 613.
