Hermann Habich Explained

Hermann Habich
Birth Date:15 August 1895
Death Date:Unknown; after World War II
Birth Place:Plättig, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire
Rank:Lieutenant
Unit:Feldflieger Abteilung 47;
Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie) 215;
Jagdstaffel 49
Awards:Iron Cross First and Second Class;
Military Karl-Friedrich Merit Order

Leutnant Hermann Habich (15 August 1895 – unknown) was one of the original pilots in the Imperial German Air Service, having earned his brevet two months before World War I began. He is credited with having downed and killed French aviation pioneer Roland Garros. Habich scored seven victories in all, becoming a flying ace. He joined the Luftwaffe in the 1930s and served in World War II.

Early life

Habich was born in Plättig, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the German Empire on 15 August 1895. He was a pioneer aviator, having gained his license, number 697, before the start of World War I, on 17 March 1914.

Military career

World War I

Habich was one of the early German military pilots, joining Feldflieger Abteilung 47 performing aerial reconnaissance as an Unteroffizier in late 1914. He then transferred to Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie) 215 for artillery reconnaissance and ranging duties. He was awarded the Military Karl-Friedrich Merit Order by his native Baden on 5 February 1915, followed by both classes of the Iron Cross; his First Class Iron Cross was awarded 18 March 1916. In August 1916, he was promoted to Offizierstellvertreter and applied for duty in a fighter squadron. On 8 January 1918, he joined Jagdstaffel 49 in France. By this time, as a Leutnant, he was senior enough to sometimes assume command as the deputy commander. He scored his first air-to-air victory on 27 March 1918. By war’s end, he had destroyed five more enemy aircraft and an observation balloon.

Habich is widely credited with being the aviator who shot down and killed French flying ace Roland Garros.[1]

Aerial victories

See also: Aerial victory standards of World War I.

No.Date @ timeAircraftFoeResultLocation (all in France)
127 March 1918 @ 1100 hoursAlbatros D.III or
Albatros D.V
Airco DH.4 Ser. No. A7767DestroyedBapaume
22 September 1918 @ 1320 hoursAlbatrosBreguet 14DestroyedBetween Châlons-en-Champagne and Suippes
37 September 1918 @ 1135 hoursAlbatrosSPADDestroyedSaint-Hilaire
426 September 1918 @ 1540 hoursAlbatrosObservation balloonDestroyedMinaucourt-le-Mesnil-lès-Hurlus
530 September 1918 @ 1820 hoursAlbatrosSPADDestroyedMaure
65 October 1918 @ 1106 hoursAlbatrosSPADDestroyedSomme-Py
76 October 1918 @ 0830 hoursAlbatrosBreguet 14DestroyedSomme-Py

Believed to be Roland Garros[1]

Source:[2]

World War II

By the 1930s, Habich worked as a military pilot and flight instructor in the Luftwaffe. He served on the Eastern Front commanding a Nachtschlachtgruppe in 1944.[3] Later information about Habich, including when he died, is lacking.

Honors and awards

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Guttman, Jon . 2002 . SPAD XII/XIII aces of World War I . Osprey Publishing . 1-84176-316-0 . 20.
  2. Web site: Hermann Habich . 18 January 2012 . theaerodrome.com.
  3. Book: Norman L. R. . Franks . Norman Franks . Frank W. . Bailey . Russell . Guest . 2008 . Above the Lines: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914-1918 . Grub Street Publishing . 978-0-948817-73-1 . 122.