Barrington Levy Explained

Barrington Levy
Landscape:yes
Birth Name:Barrington Ainsworth Levy
Birth Date:30 April 1964
Birth Place:Clarendon, Jamaica
Genre:Reggae, dancehall, reggae fusion, ragga jungle
Years Active:1976–present
Label:MCA Records
Associated Acts:Shyne

Barrington Ainsworth Levy (born 30 April 1964) is a Jamaican reggae and dancehall artist.

Career

Levy was born in Clarendon, Jamaica. He formed a band called the Mighty Multitude, with his cousin, Everton Dacres; the pair released "My Black Girl" in 1977.[1] [2] Levy established his solo career the following year with the release of "A Long Time Since We Don't Have No Love"; though the single was a failure, the fourteen-year-old was a popular performer at Jamaican dancehalls.[3] In an August 2014 interview with Midnight Raver, record producer Delroy Wright revealed that it was his brother Hyman Wright who first met Barrington Levy in the mid-1970s through Wade "Trinity" Brammer. According to Delroy Wright, Hyman Wright recorded a host of tracks with Barrington Levy prior to introducing him to Henry "Junjo" Lawes. These tracks would eventually appear on the album Bounty Hunter, which was released on the Jah Life record label.[4] Both record producers recorded several singles with the Roots Radics, including "Ah Yah We Deh", "Looking My Love", "Englishman", "Skylarking", "Wedding Ring Aside" and "Collie Weed", all of which became hits and established Levy's career. Levy's next few singles were similarly successful, including "Shine Eye Girl", "Wicked Intention", "Jumpy Girl", "Disco Music", "Reggae Music", "Never Tear My Love Apart", "Jah", "You Made Me So Happy" and "When You're Young and in Love". Levy then recorded several duets with Toyan, Jah Thomas and Trinity, and appeared at Reggae Sunsplash in 1980 and 1981. Although albums were not terribly important in Jamaica at the time, Levy released four albums before 1980: Shaolin Temple, Bounty Hunter, Shine Eye Gal (United Kingdom) and Englishman, a critically acclaimed record. His success led to many earlier studio and sound system performances being reissued without his consent, releases he described as "joke business".[5]

By the time his 1980 album Robin Hood was released, Levy was one of the biggest Jamaican stars, and saw his international fame growing as well, especially in the United Kingdom. Levy made his debut as a producer on the rare 1981 showcase album titled Run Come Ya, which was issued on the Canadian Puff Records label.[6]

Taking a break from albums, Levy then released a series of hit singles, including "Mary Long Tongue", "In the Dark", "Too Poor", "I Have a Problem", "Eventide Fire a Disaster", "I'm Not in Love", "You Have It", "Love of Jah", "Under Mi Sensi", "Tomorrow Is Another Day", "Robberman", "Black Roses", "My Woman" and "Money Move". He began working with Paul "Jah Screw" Love and toured the UK in 1984, where he enjoyed a big hit on the reggae charts with "Under Mi Sensi", which was followed by the crossover hit "Here I Come", which reached number 41 in the UK Singles Chart in 1985.[7] He returned to LPs with Lifestyle and Money Move, followed by a British hit album called Here I Come; Levy received the Best Vocalist prize at the British Reggae Awards in 1984. The late 1980s saw Levy, now in his twenties, slow down his recorded output, though he continued to perform and record regularly, and played at Sunsplash every year from 1987 to 1995. His fortunes were revived by two cover versions of Bob Andy songs - "My Time" and "Too Experienced", both produced by Jah Screw, and he was signed by Island Records in 1991 for the Divine album. In 1991 he returned to the UK chart with "Tribal Base", a single by Rebel MC featuring Levy and Tenor Fly, which reached number 20. In 1993, Levy tried to break in the United States with the Barrington album, produced by Lee Jaffe, Andre Betts and Sly & Robbie, but it failed to give him the breakthrough he wanted and his relationship with MCA Records was short-lived.

In the 1990s, Levy continued to release periodic hits in Jamaica, and more rarely in the UK, although his vocals were sampled and used in many underground and released jungle tunes. On 20 June 1991, he appeared on the BBC One music show Top of the Pops alongside Rebel MC (Congo Natty) and Tenor Fly as his track "Here I Come" was sampled by Rebel MC, with the record becoming the UK Top 40 hit "Tribal Base".[8]

In 1998, he released Living Dangerously, which included a collaboration with one of Jamaica's most prolific deejays, Bounty Killer, and with Snoop Dogg. The release was one of Levy's most successful since the start of the 1990s, and saw him finally achieve some success in the US. Levy performed on two tracks on Long Beach Dub All Stars 1999 album Right Back, and also played a few shows with the band. He was featured on a 1999 track by the Rascalz titled "Top of the World", also featuring K-os. Levy also appeared on two singles by rapper Shyne ("Bad Boyz" and "Bonnie & Shyne"), and on a track for drum and bass artist Aphrodite's 2000 album Aftershock. "Here I Come" returned to the charts in 2001, with a new version by Levy and Talisman P reaching number 37 in the UK.[9]

In 2004, he contributed to a track on the album White People by Handsome Boy Modeling School, a project by Prince Paul and Dan the Automator. He also did some collaborations with Slightly Stoopid on their 2005 album Closer to the Sun. Most recently, Levy made a guest appearance on the single "No Fuss" by Red-1 of the Rascalz, from his 2007 album Beg For Nothing.

In September 2013, he released the single "Love the Way She Love", a collaboration with Mr. Vegas, and announced an acoustic album featuring new songs and reworkings of old songs such as "Prison Oval Rock" and "Black Roses".[10] His album, Acousticalevy, was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album in 2016.[11]

In 2021, Levy was featured on the Gorillaz track "Meanwhile" alongside Jelani Blackman.

In 2023, Rolling Stone ranked Levy at number 119 on its list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time.[12] He performed on the West Holts stage at that year's Glastonbury Festival.[13]

Personal life

Levy's son Krishane is also a musician, and is signed to Atlantic Records.[14]

Levy is a Rastafarian.

Discography

Albums

Album Name Year Released Label
Bounty Hunter 1979 Jah Life Records
Shine Eye Gal 1979 Burning Sounds
Shaolin Temple 1979 Jah Guidance
Englishman 1979 Greensleeves Records
Robin Hood [15] 1980 Greensleeves Records
Doh Ray Me 1980 JB
Run Come Ya! 1981 Jah Life Records
21 Girls Salute 1982 Jah Life Record
Poor Man Style 1983 Trojan Records
Barrington Levy's Life Style 1983 GG's
Teach Me Culture 1983 Live & Learn
Money Move 1983 Powerhouse
Here I Come 1984 Greensleeves Records
Barrington Levy Meets Frankie Paul
(with Frankie Paul)
1984 Arrival
Barrington Levy 1984 Clocktower
Prison Oval Rock 1985 Volcano Records
Open Book 1985 Tuff Gong Records
Clash of the 80s
(with Cocoa Tea)
1986 Cornerstone
Love The Life You Live [16] 1988 Time
VP Records
Live and Learn Presents: Beres Hammond & Barrington Levy
(with Beres Hammond)
1990 Live and Learn
The Barrington Levy Collection [17] 1990 Greensleeves Records
Divine 1991 Island Records (sub. division Mango Records)
Turning Point 1992 Greensleeves Records
Barrington 1993 MCA Records
Time Capsule 1996 RAS Records
Living Dangerously 1998 Breakaway Records
Too Experienced: The Best of Barrington Levy
(compilation album)
1998 VP Records
Duets
DJ Counteraction [18]
1995
2000
RAS Records
Greensleeves Records
Under Me Sensi 2000 Greensleeves Records
This Is Crucial Reggae: Barrington Levy 2004 RAS Records Sanctuary Records
Wanted
(CD & DVD)
2005 2B1
Love Your Brother Man: The Early Years
(compilation album)
2005 Trojan Records
Teach The Youth [19]
(Compilation album)
Charted at number 10 in the Billboard Reggae album chart
2008 VP Records
Sweet Reggae Music [20]
(Compilation album)
2012 VP Records
Acousticalevy 2015 DDP

Singles

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: [{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p2904/biography|pure_url=yes}} Biography: Barrington Levy]. Greene. Jo-Ann . AllMusic. 16 April 2010.
  2. Thompson, Dave (2002) Reggae & Caribbean Music, Backbeat Books,, p. 147-149
  3. Moskowitz, David V. (2006) Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall, Greenwood Press,, p. 175-6
  4. Web site: From Kingston 14 to Georgia Avenue: The Delroy Wright Interview. midnightraverblog.com. Midnight Raver. 22 August 2014.
  5. Larkin, Colin (1998) The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae, Virgin Books,, p. 168-9
  6. Web site: Raver. Midnight. Ten Things You Did Not Know About Barrington Levy. Midnight Raver. 28 February 2014.
  7. "Barrington Levy", Chart Stats, retrieved 2010-07-18
  8. Web site: BBC One - Top of the Pops, 20/06/1991. BBC. 26 September 2021.
  9. "Talisman P Meets Barrington Levy ", Chart Stats, retrieved 2010-07-18
  10. "Levy Releases First Single In 15 Years … Plans Acoustic Album ", Jamaica Gleaner, 6 October 2013. Retrieved 6 October 2013
  11. Web site: Barrington Levy . . 2024-06-22.
  12. 1 January 2023. The 200 Greatest Singers of All Time. 9 May 2023. Rolling Stone. en-US.
  13. Web site: West Holts Reveals its Glastonbury 2023 Line-Up . Glastonbury Festival . 24 July 2023 . 14 March 2023.
  14. Jackson, Kevin (2014) "Like Father, Like Son", Jamaica Observer, 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014
  15. Web site: Barrington Levy - Robin Hood . AllMusic.
  16. Web site: Barrington Levy - Love The Life You Live . AllMusic.
  17. Web site: Barrington Levy - The Barrington Levy Collection . AllMusic.
  18. Web site: Barrington Levy - DJ Counteraction . AllMusic.
  19. Web site: Barrington Levy - Teach the Youth . AllMusic.
  20. Web site: Barrington Levy - Sweet Reggae Music . March 2013 . Black Grooves.