Hepthalite–Kidarite Wars Explained
The Hepthalite - Kidarite Wars refers to multiple military confrontations between the Kidarites and the Hepthalites which ultimately resulted in the decline of the Kidarite power in Central Asia.[1] [2] [3]
Military conflicts
Hepthalite expansion to Tukharistan
The Hepthalite expansion to Tukharistan caused the splitting up of Kidarites into two groups, one in Sogdia and second one in the south.[4] [5] [6] [7]
Hepthalite invasion of Sogdia
The Hepthalites gradually invaded and destroyed the Kidarite power in Sogdia, conquering this area.[8] [9]
Hepthalite - Kidarite War of 467
The Sassanian emperor Peroz lacked enough manpower to launch a full scale war against the Kidarites. Therefore, he sought peace with the Kidarites and offered them his sister in marriage but instead sent an imposter. The Sasanians allied with the Hepthalites in order to align against the Hepthalites and eventually the Hepthalite - Kidarite War of 467 turned out to be the demise of the Kidarites.[10] [11]
Aftermath
The Kidarites suffering defeats against the Hepthalites and Sassanids pushed them out of Central asia and Bactria, which would eventually lead them to Gandhara and would come in conflict with the Guptas.[12] [13] [14]
Notes and References
- Book: Pankova . Svetlana . Masters of the Steppe: The Impact of the Scythians and Later Nomad Societies of Eurasia: Proceedings of a conference held at the British Museum, 27-29 October 2017 . Simpson . St John . 2021-01-21 . Archaeopress Publishing Ltd . 978-1-78969-648-6 . en.
- Book: Robinson . Alva . Heritage and Identity in the Turkic World: Contemporary Scholarship in Memory of Ilse Laude-Cirtautas (1926–2019) . Arık . Kağan . Köchümkulova . Elmira . Washington . Jonathan North . 2023-10-24 . Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG . 978-3-11-072022-8 . en.
- Book: Bunko (Japan), Tōyō . Memoirs of the Research Department . 1969 . en.
- Book: Vaissière, Étienne de la . Sogdian Traders: A History . 2018-11-12 . BRILL . 978-90-474-0699-0 . en.
- Book: Hosszú, Dr habil Gábor . Scriptinformatics: Extended Phenetic Approach to Script Evolution . 2021-02-05 . Nap Kiadó . 978-963-332-178-2 . en.
- Book: Dani, Ahmad Hasan . History of Civilizations of Central Asia . 1999 . Motilal Banarsidass Publ. . 978-81-208-1540-7 . en.
- Book: Rhie, Marylin Martin . Early Buddhist Art of China and Central Asia, Volume 1 Later Han, Three Kingdoms and Western Chin in China and Bactria to Shan-shan in Central Asia . 2019-01-28 . BRILL . 978-90-474-3075-9 . en.
- Book: Rollinger . Robert . Short-term Empires in World History . Degen . Julian . Gehler . Michael . 2020-06-04 . Springer Nature . 978-3-658-29435-9 . en.
- Book: Baumer, Christoph . History of Central Asia, The: 4-volume set . 2018-04-18 . Bloomsbury Publishing . 978-1-83860-868-2 . en.
- Book: Crawford, Peter . Roman Emperor Zeno: The Perils of Power Politics in Fifth-century Constantinople . 2019-02-28 . Pen and Sword History . 978-1-4738-5927-2 . en.
- Book: Crawford, Peter . Roman Emperor Zeno: The Perils of Power Politics in Fifth-century Constantinople . 2019-02-28 . Pen and Sword History . 978-1-4738-5927-2 . en.
- Book: Pankova . Svetlana . Masters of the Steppe: The Impact of the Scythians and Later Nomad Societies of Eurasia: Proceedings of a conference held at the British Museum, 27-29 October 2017 . Simpson . St John . 2021-01-21 . Archaeopress Publishing Ltd . 978-1-78969-648-6 . 18–19 . en.
- Book: Dani, Ahmad Hasan . History of Civilizations of Central Asia . 1999 . Motilal Banarsidass Publ. . 978-81-208-1540-7 . en.
- Book: Jan, Changez . Forgotten Kings: The Story of the Hindu Sahi Dynasty . 2022-07-18 . Simon and Schuster . 978-93-92099-01-4 . en.