Henry Waldegrave, 1st Baron Waldegrave explained

Honorific Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Lord Waldegrave
Office:English Ambassador to France
Term Start:1688
Term End:1689
Predecessor:Bevil Skelton
Successor:The Earl of Portland
Office1:Comptroller of the Household
Term Start1:1687
Term End1:1689
Predecessor1:The Lord Maynard
Successor1:The Lord Wharton
Birth Name:Henry Waldegrave
Birth Date:1661
Children:3, including James

Henry Waldegrave, 1st Baron Waldegrave (166124 January 1689) was an English peer and Jacobite supporter.

Early life

He was the son of Sir Charles Waldegrave, 3rd Baronet and Eleanor, Lady Waldegrave (Englefield), a daughter of Sir Francis Englefield, 2nd Baronet.[1]

Career

Waldegrave inherited his father's title, becoming 4th Baronet Waldegrave, of Hever Castle, around 1684.[2] As a result of his marriage, he was raised to the peerage as Baron Waldegrave, of Chewton, Somerset, in 1686.[3] He became Comptroller of the Household in 1687 and continued in this office at the King's court-in-exile at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, until his death in 1689. In 1688, he was appointed to succeed Bevil Skelton as the English Ambassador to France,[4] serving until 1689.[5]

Personal life

On 29 November 1683, he married Henrietta FitzJames (1667–1730), an illegitimate daughter of King James II and his mistress, Arabella Churchill (sister of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough). He had three children:

Lord Waldegrave died on 24 January 1689. After his death, his widow married Piers Butler, 3rd Viscount Galmoye.[8]

Descendants

Through his son James, he was a grandfather of James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave, John Waldegrave, 3rd Earl Waldegrave, and Lady Henrietta Waldegrave (who married Lord Edward Herbert, a son of the 2nd Marquess of Powis; and secondly, John Beard (a singer at Covent Garden).[8] He was also a 7th great grandfather of Diana, Princess of Wales, first wife of Charles III.

References

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Notes and References

  1. Weir, Alison. Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), p. 262.
  2. Book: Lashmore-Davies . Adrian . Goldie . Mark . The Unpublished Letters of Henry St John, First Viscount Bolingbroke Vol 5 . 10 September 2020 . Routledge . 978-1-000-16206-6 . 1393 . en.
  3. Book: Walkling . Andrew R. . Masque and Opera in England, 1656-1688 . 25 August 2016 . Taylor & Francis . 978-1-317-09970-3 . 55 . 1 August 2022 . en.
  4. Book: Corp . Edward T. . A Court in Exile: The Stuarts in France, 1689-1718 . 2004 . . 978-0-521-58462-3 . 110–111 . 1 August 2022 . en.
  5. Book: Gonthier . Ursula Haskins . Montesquieu and England: Enlightened Exchanges, 1689–1755 . 30 September 2015 . Routledge . 978-1-317-31377-9 . 74 . 1 August 2022 . en.
  6. Book: Stephen . Sir Leslie . Lee . Sir Sidney . Dictionary of National Biography . 1903 . Smith, Elder . 1352 . 1 August 2022 . en.
  7. Book: Dod . Charles Roger Phipps . "The" Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland: For ... ; Including All the Titled Classes . 1854 . Whittaker And Company . 664 . 1 August 2022 . en.
  8. Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 3, page 4033, and volume 2, page 1866.