Henning Klopper Explained

Henning Johannes Klopper
Term Start:1918
Term End:1924
Predecessor:Office established
Term Start2:1961
Term End2:1974
Birth Date:17 January 1895
Birth Place:Heilbron, Orange Free State
Death Place:Parys, Orange Free State, South Africa
Nationality:South African
Spouse:Maria Alberta Cecilia Naude
Children:5
Known For:Promoting Afrikaans and fighting White Afrikaner poverty

Henning Johannes Klopper (January 17, 1895 – November 20, 1985) was a South African politician who served as Speaker of the National Assembly, and the first chairman of the Afrikaner Broederbond. He is known for promoting Afrikaans and fighting White Afrikaner poverty in South Africa.

Roots

Klopper was born on 17 January 1895 in Heilbron, Orange Free State. He was the son of Hendrik Belthasar Louis Klopper and Christina Catharina Johanna van Aswegen. After his schooling in Parys, at age 16 he joined the South African Railways and Harbours. He married Maria Alberta Cecilia Naudé. He died on 20 November 1985.[1] [2] [3]

Afrikaner Broederbond

On 5 June 1918, Klopper and three others namely: Jozua Francois Naudé, father of Beyers Naudé, (born 20 March 1873), Daniel Hendrik Celliers du Plessis, (born 12 Mar 1898) and Hendrik Willem van der Merwe, (born 1891) formed an organization called the Afrikaner Broederbond (translated it means "Afrikaner Brotherhood"). They were concerned about white Afrikaner poverty. This organization's aims were to protect the white Afrikaner interests and return it to its rightful place in South Africa. He was the first chairman.[4] When the Conservative party was formed in 1983, Klopper joined them and was then forced to leave the organization.

Afrikaanse Taal- en Kultuurvereniging

The Afrikaanse Taal- en Kultuurvereniging, ATKV, "Afrikaans Language and Cultural Union" is an organization created out of White Afrikaner workers from the South African Railways and Harbours. It was founded on 19 August 1930 in Cape Town. It was founded to stop the erosion of White Afrikaner culture, language and religion. Klopper was chairman of this organization. It helped with the relief that could be given to White Afrikaner poverty.[5]

Leader of the symbolic 1938 Ossewa trek

Kloppers, as chairman of the ATKV was a chief organiser of the 1938 Ossewa trek, a centenary remembrance of The Great Trek. The Great Trek was a migration of Afrikaners in ox-wagons from the Cape Province to the northern hinterland to escape British rule.[6] [7]

Speaker of parliament of South Africa

He became a member of parliament in 1943 by winning the ward in Vredefort, as member of the National Party. He became speaker of parliament in 1961.[8] He stayed speaker until 1974. He served under two prime ministers, namely Hendrik Verwoerd and John Vorster.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Henning Klopper man van formaat. Heilbron Herald Newspaper. Fourie. R.. 3 . Henning Klopper, formidable man. af. 21 July 2017.
  2. Web site: FAK Rivierplaas . FAK . 2017 . 2018-08-22 . af . River Farm .
  3. Web site: 365 Spore Geskiedenis vir Elke Dag . Roos . Maryn . 365spore.blogspot.com . 17 January 2008 . 2018-08-22 . af . 364 Tracks - History for Every Day .
  4. Web site: Geestelike Erfenis van die "Afrikaaner" in Suid-Afrika. Spiritual Heritage of the "Afrikaaner" in South Africa. Ignited in Christ. March 2016. 21 August 2018. af. 22 August 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180822181412/http://www.ignitedinchrist.org/DownloadFiles/notice/e711051be9061a43e47ab327215dc6c5.pdf. dead.
  5. Web site: Die ATKV – 'n 85-jarige kultuur-organisasie, nog steeds relevant en onontbeerlik . 27 August 2015 . 22 August 2018 .
  6. Web site: Differing views on the centenary trek of 1938. Weekend Argus newspaper . 12 August 2017. 21 August 2018.
  7. 2263/29552 . Monumente en Gedenktekens opgerig tydens die simboliese ossewatrek en voortrekkereeufees 1938. Monuments and memorials created at the symbolic ox wagon trek and Voortrekker festival. 10 . 2008. University of Pretoria. Heunis. V.R..
  8. Web site: This day in history. SAHO. 21 August 2018.