Hennenman Explained

Hennenman
Pushpin Map:South Africa Free State#South Africa
Coordinates:-27.9667°N 29°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Free State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Lejweleputswa
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Matjhabeng
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1927
Government Type:Ward 2 and Ward 3
Leader Party:Independents
Leader Title:Councillors
Leader Name:Motete Dance Kopela and Banks Tshabangu
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:9.8
Elevation M:1395
Population Total:24355
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:87.4%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:0.4%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:0.3%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:11.6%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.3%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Sotho
Demographics2 Info1:77.3%
Demographics2 Title2:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info2:12.9%
Demographics2 Title3:Xhosa
Demographics2 Info3:4.0%
Demographics2 Title4:Sign language
Demographics2 Info4:1.4%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:4.4%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:9445
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:9445
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:057

Hennenman is a town in the Free State Goldfields in the Lejweleputswa District Municipality of the Free State province of South Africa. The settlement is unusual for the district being supported by agriculture rather than the mining industry which is common in other towns. There are two schools in Hennenman, Hoërskool Hennenman and Hennenman Primêre Skool.

History

Hennenman, which was built as a single railway station, was formerly denoted as Ventersburg Road. In 1927, it was renamed after local Afrikaner P.F. Hennenman, from Swartpan Farm.

In 1944, black South Africans were confined to a segregated enclave in southern Hennenman. During apartheid, this area was cleared by order of the government and nearly all then-residents relocated to a new township some fifteen kilometres away, Vergenoeg (Afrikaans for "contentment", now Phomolong).

Law and government

Government

On 5 December 2000, Hennenman was incorporated into the Matjhabeng Local Municipality with the city of Welkom and the municipalities of Allanridge, Odendaalsrus, Ventersburg and Virginia.

Coat of arms

Hennenman established a municipality in 1947. The council later assumed a coat of arms, and registered it with the Orange Free State Provincial Administration in January 1958.[2]

The arms were: Vert, three barrulets or between in chief a ripe mealie cob proper between two bezants and in base a cogwheel of the second, i.e. a green shield displaying a mealie cob between two golden discs at the top, three horizontal golden lines across the middle, and a golden cogwheel at the bottom.

Notes and References

  1. Sum of the Main Places Hennenman and Phomolong from Census 2011.
  2. Orange Free State Official Gazette 5 (24 January 1958).