| Henk Wesseling | |
| Birth Date: | 6 August 1937 |
| Birth Place: | The Hague, Netherlands |
| Death Place: | Oegstgeest, Netherlands |
| Fields: | Historian |
| Workplaces: | Leiden University Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study |
| Alma Mater: | Leiden University |
| Awards: | The Honorary medal for Arts and Science of the Order of the House of Orange |
Henk Wesseling (6 August 1937 – 18 August 2018) was a Dutch historian. He was a professor of contemporary history at Leiden University, former rector of the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study between 1995 and 2002.
Wesseling was the son of the Catholic journalist and politician C.D. Wesseling. After attending secondary school at the Aloysius College in The Hague, he studied history at Leiden University.
From 1973 to 2002 Wesseling was professor of General History (after 1870) at Leiden University. He founded and was director of the Institute for the History of European Expansion at this university. He was also rector of the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities and Social Sciences (NIAS) in Wassenaar from 1995 to 2002 and later a fellow of the same institute.
In 1988 he was appointed member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW),.[1] He was also a member of the Academia Europaea and the Royal Academy of Overseas Sciences. Together with Wim van den Doel and Freddy Heineken, he designed the Eurotopia plan.
In 1996 Wesseling held the Huizinga lecture in Leiden under the title 'Search Prof. Huizinga not really himself? Huizinga and the Spirit of the Thirties'.
Wesseling accompanied Crown Prince Willem-Alexander during his history studies at Leiden University. In addition, he has advised Queen Beatrix several times in connection with state visits. At the end of 2004, Wesseling received the 21st Medal of Honor for Art and Science of the House Order of Orange from Queen Beatrix at Huis ten Bosch Palace.
On 15 April 2010, the ambassador of France presented the decorations of 'Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur ' to Prof. Dr. Henk Wesseling, Emeritus Professor of General History at Leiden University. The distinction was awarded to him for his scientific merits and his contribution to Franco-Dutch cooperation.
Wesseling published widely-read studies on imperialism, the partition of Africa, French military, intellectual, and cultural history, and a biography of Charles De Gaulle.
As an academic manager, he collaborated in establishing and funding numerous projects such as the European summer schools, an international project for the comparative study of India and Indonesia, and the Transfer of Science and Technology Program.[2]
In 1974, shortly after he was appointed to the chair of European history, Wesseling founded the "Center for the History of European Expansion and Reaction" within the Leiden University history department.
This research institute included specialists in China and India, as well as Indonesia, and funding was found to hire young specialists in Atlantic and African and other topics. Colonial history had been defunct for nearly two decades, but Wesseling insisted on its importance in Dutch and European history, although some colleagues remain dubious.
The department was custodian of hundreds of kilometers of shelf space devoted to primary sources that were exploited by advanced students. An annual workshop brought in leading scholars and a new specialized journal Itinerario was launched.