Deinandra arida explained

Deiandra arida (formerly Hemizonia arida),[1] also called Red Rock tarplant, is a rare California annual plant in the family Asteraceae.[2]

Habitat and range

Deiandra arida occurs on clay and volcanic soils and in desert dry wash from 1,000-3,000 feet (300–900 m) in elevation.[2] It is known from only 10 sites in the Red Rock Canyon State Park area of the Mojave Desert in Kern County, California.[2] [3] [4]

Growth pattern

It is a branched annual growing from 1' to 3' (30–90 cm) tall.[2]

Leaves and stems

Lower leaves are inversely lanceolate and hairless, with toothed margins.[2] Upper leaves are without teeth (entire) at the outside edge, and are covered in sparse, short, stiff hairs, giving it a bristly feel.[2]

Flowers and fruits

Flower heads grow in flat-topped clusters at the tops of stems.[2] Flower heads have 18-25 yellow disk flowers, with 5-10 yellow ray flowers. Bristly phyllaries halfway enclose the akenes.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 314
  2. Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 189
  3. http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Deinandra+arida Calflora taxon report, University of California, Deinandra arida (Keck) B.G. Baldwin Red Rock tarplant
  4. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066461 Flora of North America, Deinandra arida (D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin, Novon. 9: 467. 1999.