Heller (antitank rocket) explained

Heller Anti-tank Rocket Luncher
Designer:Placeholder
Velocity:715 ft/s
Max Range:2,860 yards
Range:450 yards
Weight:15.2kg (33.5 lb)
Length:137.2cm (54 inches)
Production Date:1954-1967
Design Date:Placeholder
Used By:Canadian Armed Forces
Service:1954-1967
Is Artillery:Yes
Is Explosive:Yes
Is Ranged:Yes
Type:Recoilless Rocket Anti-Tank Weapon
Origin:Canada
Rate:~5 rpm

The Heller was a Canadian antitank rocket launcher produced and fielded in 1954, replaced by M20 "Super Bazooka" and Carl-Gustaf recoilless rifle after 1967.

Description

The Heller was in production from 1954[1] and remained in service until 1967.[2] The Heller fired a 3.2inches high explosive anti-tank projectile that was capable of penetrating 11inches of rolled homogeneous armor when struck at a 90-degree angle of impact.[3] It replaced the US Bazooka, providing both longer range and greatly increased penetration. It was in turn replaced by the US M20 "Super Bazooka" which had even higher performance and a somewhat simpler setup, and these were in turn replaced by the 84-mm MAW.

Manual view

From manual:[4]
Length of launcher: 54 inches
Weight of launcher tube and tripod: approx. 28.5lbs
Weight of rangefinder sight: approx. 5 lbs
HE A tk rocket penetration (homogeneous armour): over 11 inches at 90 degrees, Approx. 5 Inches at 64 degrees angle of strike.
Max range: 2,860 yards
Opening range (first round hit): 300 yards
Maximum effective range: 450 yards
Muzzle velocity: 715 feet per second.
Max rate of fire: 5 rounds per minute.

Citations and sources

Notes and References

  1. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2194&dat=19550929&id=i-YxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JuMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4978,3106919 Ottawa Citizen, September 29, 1955, p. 39.
  2. Weeks, p. 124.
  3. http://regimentalrogue.tripod.com/blog/index.blog/2319331/the-heller-antitank-rocket-launcher/ regimentalrogue.tripod.com
  4. Canadian Army Manual Of Training, Launcher Rocket A tk 3.2 inch, CDN Provisional 1956