Helichrysum calvertianum explained

Helichrysum calvertianum is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a small subshrub with small crowded leaves and single white daisy-like flowers. It is endemic to the Southern Highlands in New South Wales.

Description

Helichrysum calvertianum is a small, many branched subshrub to high with smooth stems and occasional woolly, small glandular hairs. The green crowded leaves are sticky, linear, long, wide, margins rolled under concealing the lower surface. The papery white, daisy-like flowers are borne singly at the end of wiry branches, long and in diameter with yellow centres. The bracts are scaly, brownish, somewhat hairy near the base, intermediate bracts longer with pale, papery edges, sometimes tinted pink near the apex, outer bracts golden and translucent, innermost bracts narrow with small, papery white edges. Flowering occurs from January to August and the fruit are a dry, one-seeded, slightly glandular, oblong to needle-shaped, bristly and almost feathery at the tip.[1] [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Helichrysum calvertianum was first formally described 1877 by Ferdinand von Mueller as Helipterum calvertianum and the description was published in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae.[4] [5] In 1882 Mueller changed the name to Helichrysum calvertianum.[6] [7] The specific epithet (calvertianum) is in honour of "Mrs Calvert" (nee Louisa Atkinson), a plant collector for Mueller.[8]

Distribution and habitat

This species grows mostly on Hawkesbury sandstone in heavier, moist soils, on or near rock platforms and in dry sclerophyll forest. It is restricted to the Southern Highlands between Joadja, Belanglo, Fitzroy Falls and Mount Gibraltar.[1] [3]

Conservation status

Helichrysum calvertianum is classified as a "vulnerable species" in New South Wales.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Everett . J . Helichrysum calvertianum . PlantNET NSW Flora Online . Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney . 29 May 2021.
  2. Book: Fairley . Alan . Seldom Seen-Rare Plants of Greater Sydney . 2004 . Reed New Holland . 1876334991 . 110.
  3. Book: Fairley . Alan . Moore . Philip . Native Plants of the Sydney Region . 2010 . Jacana Books . Crows Nest . 9781741755718 . 454 . 3rd.
  4. Book: von Mueller . Ferdinand . Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 10(87) . 1877 . Melbourne . 108 . 10 .
  5. Web site: Helipterum calvertianum . Australian Plant Name Index . 30 May 2021.
  6. Web site: Helichrysum calvertianum . Australian Plant Name Index . 30 May 2021.
  7. Book: von Mueller . Ferdinand . Systematic Census of Australian Plants . 1882 . Melbourne . 81 .
  8. Web site: Louisa Atkinson . Biographical Notes . Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria . 30 May 2021.
  9. Web site: Helichrysum calvertianum . NSW Threatened Species . NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment . 30 May 2021.