Helena Benitez Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honorable
Office2:Senator of the Philippines
Term Start2:December 30, 1967
Term End2:September 23, 1972
Office1:Member of the Interim Batasang Pambansa from Region IV-A
Term Start1:June 12, 1978
Term End1:June 5, 1984
Office:Member of the Batasang Pambansa from Cavite
Term Start:July 23, 1984
Term End:March 25, 1986
Alongside:Renato Dragon and Cesar Virata
Birth Name:Helena Zoila Tirona Benitez
Birth Date:27 June 1914
Birth Place:Manila, Philippine Islands
Death Place:Manila, Philippines
Nationality:Filipino
Parents:Conrado Benitez (father)
Francisca Tirona (mother)
Party:Nacionalista (1967–1978)
KBL (1978–1986)
Relations:Marielle Javellana (niece)
Alma Mater:Philippine Women's University
George Washington University
University of Chicago
Iowa State College
Occupation:Educator
Politician

Helena Zoila Tirona Benitez (June 27, 1914 – July 14, 2016) was a Filipina academic and administrator of the Philippine Women's University.

Early life and education

Benitez was born in Manila to Conrado Benitez, a pensionado to the United States and a member of the 1935 Constitutional Convention, and Francisca Tirona who was an educator and co-founder of Philippine Women's College in 1919.[1] She graduated from Philippine Women's University and was a student at George Washington University (where she was Chair of the UN Commission on the Status of Women in 1969 and the first woman to serve as President of the UN Environment Program in 1975).[2] She also took post graduate training from the University of Chicago and Iowa State University.

Politics

She served in the Senate of the Philippines from 1967[3] until Congress was closed when martial law was declared in 1972, and at the Batasang Pambansa from 1978 until it was abolished in 1986. Benitez wrote several bills involving the promotion of Filipino national culture, including Republic Act 5871, which established commissions devoted to preserving cultural artifacts. These commissions tried to revive indigenous arts and crafts through training, facilitation workshops, and funding institutions.[4]

Cultural advocacy

Benitez also founded the Bayanihan Dance Company.[5] [6] Benitez was also the executive producer of the Bayanihan. Benitez was proud of the fact that the Bayanihan had highly authentic costumes and instruments from Filipino "tribal" peoples. She emphasized authenticity in the troupe's performance. She founded the troupe to be evidence of Philippine culture to the world. She negotiated a contract with Sol Hurok for the Bayanihan to perform on Broadway in New York City and got an exclusive endorsement from Philippine Presiden Carlos P. Garcia, designating the Bayanihan as the official representation of Filipino traditional dance to the Americas and Europe. This led to the Bayanihan's historic performance on October 13, 1959, at the Winter Garden Theater on Broadway, which paved the way for the Bayanian becoming the most prominent Filipino dance troupe of that time.

Death

Benitez died on July 14, 2016, aged 102.[7] She was the oldest surviving Senator of the Philippines.[8]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fast Facts: Helena Zoila Benitez is 100 years old. Bueza . Michael. 27 June 2014. Rappler.com. 21 August 2015.
  2. Web site: July 18, 2019. HELENA BENITEZ. January 20, 2021. popdc.wordpress.com/. Philippines on the Potomac (POPDC).
  3. http://www.senate.gov.ph/senators/former_senators/helena_benitez.htm Senators Profile - Helena Benitez
  4. Book: Gonzalves, Theodore S.. The Day the Dancers Stayed : Performing in the Filipino/American Diaspora. 2009. Temple University Press.
  5. News: Macairan. Evelyn. Helena Benitez at 100: Heart filled with gratitude. The Philippine Star. 2016-06-29. 2016-01-29.
  6. News: Tejero, Constantino C. . A living treasure is still up and about with her advocacies . Philippine Daily Inquirer . 27 June 2013 . 21 August 2015.
  7. News: Helena Benitez dies at 102 . . Antiporda . Jefferson . July 14, 2016 . July 14, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160714224222/http://www.manilatimes.net/breaking_news/helena-benitez-dies-at-102/ . July 14, 2016 .
  8. News: FAST FACTS: Trivia on the Philippine Senate . . October 16, 2016 . February 14, 2024.