Helen Toner Explained

Helen Toner
Birth Place:Melbourne, Australia
Occupation:Director of strategy
Employer:Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET)
Known For:Former board member of OpenAI

Helen Toner is an Australian researcher, and the director of strategy at Georgetown’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology. She was a board member of OpenAI when Sam Altman was fired.[1] [2]

Early life and education

Toner was born in 1992 in Melbourne, Australia, the daughter of two doctors.[3] She graduated from the University of Melbourne in 2014 and participated in UN Youth, an organization that provides student engagement in international diplomacy simulations.[4] [5]

Career

Toner's career includes involvement with the effective altruism movement, which focuses on using resources efficiently for charitable impact and ethical development in artificial intelligence.[4] [6] After graduating, she worked with GiveWell and Open Philanthropy, an initiative co-founded by Dustin Moskovitz.[4]

Toner also studied China's AI industry.[4] She later worked as a research affiliate at the University of Oxford's centre for the governance of AI, before becoming Georgetown's Center for Security and Emerging Technology's director of strategy and foundational research grants.[4] [7] She has co-written articles in Foreign Affairs.

In late 2021 Toner was appointed to the board of OpenAI.[4] OpenAI is owned by investors including Microsoft, but the organization has retained its nonprofit governance structure, making board members accountable to the organization's altruistic goals, rather than shareholders.[8]

In October 2023 she published the report "Decoding Intentions: Artificial Intelligence and Costly Signals" with two co-authors, writing

After the paper’s publication, Altman tried to push out Toner because he thought the paper was critical of the company.

On November 17, 2023, Toner along with three other board members voted to remove Sam Altman as CEO of OpenAI. The board's stated reason was that Altman was "not consistently candid in his communications” with the board,[9] and was influenced by perceptions that Altman was manipulating board members for his own gain.[10] Four days later, the decision was revoked and she was removed from the board of directors.[11]

In May 2024, in a podcast, she explained the board's rationale for firing Sam Altman.[12]

Personal life

Toner is married to a German scientist and has one child.[13]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Taylor . Josh . 2023-11-23 . Who is Helen Toner the Australian woman ousted from the board of OpenAI? . 2024-05-30 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077.
  2. Web site: Mascarenhas . Natasha . November 21, 2023 . Altman Argued With OpenAI Board Member Toner Before Ouster . The Information.
  3. News: Ghaffary . Shirin . August 1, 2024 . DC Welcomes Ex-OpenAI Board Member After Sam Altman Drama . Bloomberg Businessweek.
  4. Web site: November 21, 2023 . Aussie altruist at the heart of the OpenAI imbroglio . Australian Financial Review.
  5. News: Metz . Cade . Mickle . Tripp . Isaac . Mike . 2023-11-21 . Before Altman's Ouster, OpenAI's Board Was Divided and Feuding . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-11-22 . 0362-4331.
  6. Web site: Who were the OpenAI board members that sacked Sam Altman?. Camilla. Hodgson. George. Hammond. November 22, 2023. Financial Times.
  7. Web site: Wilson . Cam . 2023-11-21 . Who is Helen Toner? Meet the 30-something Australian OpenAI board member who voted out Sam Altman . 2023-11-22 . . en-US.
  8. Web site: Confino . Paolo . November 21, 2023 . OpenAI's 'unusual' board can make unilateral decisions without asking permission from anyone—like deep-pocketed backer Microsoft and Satya Nadella . 2023-12-17 . Fortune . en.
  9. News: Montgomery . Blake . Anguiano . Dani . 2023-11-18 . OpenAI fires co-founder and CEO Sam Altman for allegedly lying to company board . en-GB . The Guardian . 2023-12-17 . 0261-3077.
  10. Web site: 2023-12-08 . OpenAI leaders warned of abusive behavior before Sam Altman’s ouster . 2023-12-18 . Washington Post . en.
  11. News: Sam Altman Returns as OpenAI CEO in Chaotic Win for Microsoft. Bloomberg . November 22, 2023. Bloomberg.com.
  12. Web site: Lawler . Richard . 2024-05-29 . Former OpenAI board member explains why they fired Sam Altman . 2024-06-01 . The Verge . en.
  13. Web site: Murgia . Madhumita . Madhumita Murgia . 2 August 2024 . Helen Toner on the OpenAI coup: 'It was about trust and accountability' . Financial Times.