Hejing County Explained

Hejing County
Native Name:

Postal Code Type:Postal code
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:China Xinjiang Bayingolin#Xinjiang#China
Pushpin Label:Hejing
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Xinjiang
Coordinates:42.3164°N 86.3828°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Autonomous region
Subdivision Name1:Xinjiang
Subdivision Type2:Autonomous prefecture
Subdivision Name2:Bayingolin
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Hejing Town
Area Total Km2:34,978.89
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Total:147,859
Population Footnotes:[1]
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
S:和静县
T:和靜縣
P:Héjìng Xiàn
J:wo4zing6 jyun6
Uig:خېجىڭ ناھىيىسى
Uly:Xëjing Nahiyisi
Uyy:Hejing Naⱨiyisi
Sgs:Hejing Nahiyisi
Usy:Хеҗиң наһийиси
Mon:Хэжин шянь
Order:st

Hejing County is located in the central-southern part of the Tian Shan mountains of Xinjiang, in the north-west of Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture. The northernmost county-level division of Bayingolin, it borders Ürümqi City to the north, from which it is 190km (120miles) as the crow flies, and Korla City (the prefectural capital) to the south, which is 80km (50miles) away. It borders 15 cities and counties and is

Demographics

The population of Hejing County is about 190,000 as of 2010, and the county is home to 29 different ethnic groups including Mongol, Han, Uyghur and Hui.

Economy

Agriculture dominates the county's economy. Paprika and tomatoes are grown in abundance, the crops nourished by waters from the melting of snow in local mountains.[2]

India-based spice company Synthite Industrial Chemicals established a processing facility in the county in 2012 with the support of the local government which cleared out of a 1,000 square foot office to provide office space and complementary electricity and communications for the company.[3] Synthite had decided to open its first overseas production facility after becoming frustrated with the low grade variety of paprika available in India despite attempts to encourage Indian farmers to grow higher quality crops.[2] The facility process 300,000 tons of paprika per year and employs 60 Chinese employees and three Indian employees. As of 2014 the company had expansion plans and intended to go into the cultivation of lavender and tomatoes, creating what it called a "major export hub".[2]

Administrative divisions

Hejing County includes 8 towns and 4 townships.

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinUyghur (UEY)Uyghur Latin (ULY)Mongolian (traditional)Mongolian (Cyrillic)Administrative division code
Towns
Hejing TownChinese: 和静镇Uighur; Uyghur: خېجىڭ بازىرىMongolian: Гежин балгас652827100
Balgantai TownChinese: 巴伦台镇Uighur; Uyghur: بالغۇنتاي بازىرىMongolian: Балгаантай балгас652827101
Barun Harmodon TownChinese: 巴润哈尔莫敦镇Uighur; Uyghur: بارۇن خارمودۇن بازىرىMongolian: Баруун харамтон балгас652827102
Harmodon TownChinese: 哈尔莫敦镇Uighur; Uyghur: خارمودۇن بازىرىMongolian: Харамтон балгас652827103
Bayanbulag TownChinese: 巴音布鲁克镇Uighur; Uyghur: بايىنبۇلاق بازىرىMongolian: Баянбулаг балгас652827104
Gonggos TownChinese: 巩乃斯镇Uighur; Uyghur: كۈنەس بازىرى
(Uighur; Uyghur: كۆڭگۆسىنغول بازىرى)

Mongolian: Гүнгүс балгас652827105
Naimanmodon TownChinese: 乃门莫敦镇Uighur; Uyghur: نەمىنمودۇن بازىرىMongolian: Наймаамтон балгас652827106
Xelmir Buh TownChinese: 协比乃尔布呼镇Uighur; Uyghur: شەلمىربۇخ بازىرىMongolian: Шавинарваху балгас652827107
Townships
Kirghut TownshipChinese: 克尔古提乡Uighur; Uyghur: كىرغۇت يېزىسىMongolian: Хэрүүт суман652827203
Algu TownshipChinese: 阿拉沟乡Uighur; Uyghur: ئالغۇ يېزىسىMongolian: Алгуу суман652827204
Elzet Ul TownshipChinese: 额勒再特乌鲁乡Uighur; Uyghur: گۈلجېت ئۇل يېزىسىMongolian: Өлзийтногоол суман652827205
Bayingolin Township
(Bayan Gol Township)
Chinese: 巴音郭楞乡Uighur; Uyghur: بايانغول يېزىسىMongolian: Баянгол суман652827206

Other:

Transport

Hejing is served by the Southern Xinjiang Railway.

Notes and References

  1. http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. Book: Bansal. Rashmi. Take Me Home. 2014. Westland Ltd.. 9789383260805.
  3. News: Spice Man. Outlook Business. July 20, 2013.