Heinrich Siedentopf Explained

Heinrich Friedrich Siedentopf (1 December 1906 – 28 November 1963) was a German astronomer and physicist.

He was born in Hannover. In 1930, he became an assistant to Heinrich Vogt, then joined the national observatory in Heidelberg. Between 1940 - 46 he was a professor of astronomy at the University of Jena, and director of the observatory. In 1949, he was a professor at the University of Tübingen,[1] where he later died of a heart attack.

Professor Siedentopf published a total of 146 papers and a textbook. He studied cosmology, stellar convection,[2] photometry and the zodiacal light.[3] In 1934, he developed an adjustable iris for the Stetson-Schilt photometer, allowing the observer to adjust the light level directed at the astronomical plate.[4] [5] Siedentopf crater on the Moon[6] andthe main belt asteroid 5375 Siedentopf were named after him.

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jürgen . Barnstedt . September 29, 2005 . History and Chronicle of Astronomy in Tübingen . Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik . April 11, 2009 .
  2. Book: Zirker, Jack B. . Journey from the Center of the Sun . registration . . 2002 . 0-691-05781-8 . 62 .
  3. Obituary: Heinrich Siedentopf . Irish Astronomical Journal . 9 . 165 . 1969IrAJ....9..165.. 1969 .
  4. Web site: McCormick Museum . December 28, 2005 . History of Photometry in Astronomical Observations . April 11, 2009 . March 11, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110311121253/http://www.astro.virginia.edu/~rjp0i/museum/photometry.html . dead .
  5. Book: Hearnshaw, J. B. . 1996 . The measurement of starlight: two centuries of astronomical photometry . registration . . 0-521-40393-6 . 292 .
  6. Web site: Blue . Jennifer . July 25, 2007 . Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature . . August 5, 2007 .