Heerewaarden Explained

Heerewaarden
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Image Map1:Map NL - Maasdriel - Heerewaarden.png
Map Caption1:The village centre (red) and the statistical district (light green) of Heerewaarden in the municipality of Maasdriel.-->
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Gelderland#Netherlands
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Gelderland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Maasdriel
Coordinates:51.8166°N 5.3906°W
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:6
Area Total Km2:5.92
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:1,185
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:6624
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0487

Heerewaarden is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of Maasdriel, and lies about 8 km south of Tiel.

Heerewaarden was a separate municipality until 1999, except for a short period between 1818 and 1821, when it was part of Rossum.

History

It was first mentioned in 997 as "ad Heriuuarda". The etymology is unclear.[3] In 997, the area was given to Notker of Liège, the Prince-Bishop of Liège who builds a monastery. The Dutch Reformed Church was completed in 1850 and replaced a church from 1608.[4]

Fort De Voorn was a sconce built in 1588 by Maurice of Orange on the river island Voorne to control the river. The Spanish were unable to take the fort and constructed Fort St Andries near by. During the Dutch Revolt both forts kept on firing at each other. Fort Voorne was destroyed in 1673 by the French.[5] Fort Nieuw St Andries was built in 1815 to replace the old fort. During World War II, it was used by the Luftwaffe. In 1945, it was blown up to prevent it from falling into allied hands.[6] In 1840, Heerewaarde was home to 511 people.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 6624AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 23 March 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 23 March 2022.
  3. Web site: Heerewaarden - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 23 March 2022 . nl.
  4. Web site: Heerewaarden . Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven . 2000 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9406 3 . nl . 23 March 2022.
  5. Web site: Fort Voorne . Mijn Gelderland . 23 March 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Nieuw Fort St. Andries . Bommelerwaargids . 23 March 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Heerewaarden . Plaatsengids . 23 March 2022 . nl.