Heather Preceptory Explained

Heather Preceptory
Full:From the mid 14th-century: Dalby and Heather Preceptory
Order:Knights Hospitaller
Established:before 1199
Disestablished:1540
Mother:Dalby Preceptory
Founder:Ralph de Greseley
Location:Heather, Leicestershire, England
Map Type:Leicestershire
Coordinates:52.6933°N -1.4246°W
Remains:Fragments incorporated into cellars of later house.

Heather Preceptory (pronounced: ; He-ther) was a preceptory of the Knights Hospitaller, established in the village of Heather, Leicestershire, United Kingdom.

History

Heather preceptory was established as a preceptory (monastery) of the Knights Hospitaller, and was founded by Ralph de Greseley as early the reign of King John (1199–1216).[1]

Heather was an independent preceptory until around 1338, when it was reduced to the status of a "camera", a lesser establishment dependent upon another. Heather was integrated with another preceptory of the Knights Hospitaller in Leicestershire, Dalby. The two were then referred to as the "Dalby and Heather Preceptory". Dalby seems to have taken the leading role, as it was where the joint preceptory was administered from and where the Preceptor was based.[1] Rothley Preceptory was similarly merged before 1371.

The Knights Templar also owned the manor of Heather, and by the 14th-century were renting it and its associated lands, only directly farming their lands at Dalby and Rothley Preceptories.[2]

From around 1500 the land at all three preceptories, Dalby, Heather and Rothley, appears to have been rented out. In 1535, the three combined preceptories are recorded as providing the order with a sizable annual income of £231. 7s. 10d.[2]

The three preceptories were dissolved in 1540.[2] The land belonging to the preceptory at Heather was granted to Oliver St. John and Robert Thornton.[3]

Remains

The site of the preceptory is currently occupied by a Georgian manor house. Nothing of the preceptory stands above ground; however, the manor's cellars incorporate remains of medieval walls. Medieval paving stones have also been found in the area.[1]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=921121 HEATHER HOSPITALLERS PRECEPTORY
  2. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38171 'House of Knights Hospitallers: Preceptory of Dalby and Heather'
  3. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/10862 History of Heather in North West Leicestershire