List of presidents of São Tomé and Príncipe explained

Post:President
Body:the
Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
Insignia:Coat of arms of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg
Insigniacaption:Coat of arms of São Tomé and Príncipe
Flag:Flag of the President of Sao Tome and Principe.svg
Flagcaption:Presidential standard of São Tomé and Príncipe
Incumbent:Carlos Vila Nova
Incumbentsince:2 October 2021
Type:Head of state
Residence:Presidential Palace, São Tomé
Termlength:5 years, renewable once
Formation:12 July 1975
First:Manuel Pinto da Costa
Salary:60,830,000 dobras annually[1]

This article lists the presidents of São Tomé and Príncipe, an island country in the Gulf of Guinea off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa, since the establishment of the office of president in 1975. Manuel Pinto da Costa was the first person to hold the office, taking effect on 12 July 1975. The incumbent is Carlos Vila Nova, having taken office on 2 October 2021.

Term limits

As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of São Tomé and Príncipe. The first president for whom the term limits applied was Trovoada in 2001.[2]

List of officeholders

Political parties
Other factions
Symbols
PortraitName
ElectedTerm of officePolitical party
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1Manuel Pinto da Costa
12 July 19754 March 1991MLSTP–PSD
Leonel Mário d'Alva
4 March 19913 April 1991PCD
2Miguel Trovoada
19913 April 199115 August 1995
ADI
Lieutenant
Manuel Quintas de Almeida
15 August 199521 August 1995Military
Miguel Trovoada
199621 August 19953 September 2001ADI
3Fradique de Menezes
20013 September 200116 July 2003
MDFM–PL
Major
Fernando Pereira
16 July 200323 July 2003Military
Fradique de Menezes
200623 July 20033 September 2011MDFM–PL
Manuel Pinto da Costa
20113 September 20113 September 2016 yearsIndependent
4Evaristo Carvalho
20163 September 20162 October 2021ADI
5Carlos Vila Nova
20212 October 2021IncumbentADI

Latest election

See main article: 2021 São Toméan presidential election.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ESTRUTURA REMUNERATÓRIA - INAC. financas.gov.st.
  2. Web site: Cook . Candace . Siegle . Joseph . Circumvention of Term Limits Weakens Governance in Africa . Africa Center for Strategic Studies.